Iaem cem essay

Last/Ats-W: How to Prepare for the Liberal Arts and Sciences Test Assessment of Teaching Skills-Written, with an Introduction to t (Barron#039;s NYSTCE) Book by Postman, Robert D. not at cem essay, all like the real LAST and full of egregious errors. A Customer on Nov 03, 1999. Attention For An Essay? I read every section of this book pertaining to the LAST exam and took all the practice quizzes and tests. Iaem? Not only did I find the book frustrating (because of numerous errors in the practices quizzes/tests and some truly absurd statements in the review material) but once I took the essay actual exam I felt like I had wasted a whole lot of time using the book. The actual test is far more intense than any of the sample questions in Postman's book would lead you to believe. I daresay the LAST is a test that you really can't study for iaem -- you just have to have payed attention throughout all of your schooling and had better have a really good command of the for a and contrast English language in iaem cem essay all its subtleties. The LAST is, more than anything else, a test of your ability to observation, read carefully and draw insightful, logical conclusions about a huge array of topics. All those high school math topics that I agonized over while studying this book didn't help me one iota when I took the test.

The brief test preparation guide that I ordered directly from the NYS Education Department was what really prepared me for iaem the type of questions I would see on the LAST. (As for the kind of errors I found. see for instance page 244: a piano is a percussion instrument! like a symbol is! I sincerely hope that, for the sake of their own credibility, Barron's will send this book back through the editorial process before publishing any further editions.) Pased with a Nearly Perfect Score. A Customer on Aug 10, 2001. I used this book to successfully pass the LAST with a nearly perfect score. Good Essay? The multiple choice part of the LAST is primarily a test of reading comprehension in subject areas like social studies and science, with some art, graphing and a few other things thrown in.

It is not test of your knowledge. The practice tests in the book were very much like the actual test I took. This book gives excellent study tips and steps for iaem cem essay writing the essay. The subject review chapters emphasize that they should be used to learn how to read and answer questions in british imperialism these subject areas. I think this is the key to this test. I recommend this book if you are preparing for the LAST.

By Deliutz on Sep 10, 2002. Iaem Cem Essay? I used this book to prepare for LAST and ATS-W, and I passed with very good scores. It took me about a month to prepare for both at the same time. I liked especially the reviews and essay writing instructions - you have there everything you need to know, clearly stated, without unnecessary embellishments. Very easy to digest and memorize. The book also contains two practice LAST tests and two practice ATS-W tests (elementary and secondary, respectively). Essay Conclusion? All tests have explained answers. Iaem Cem Essay? The actual LAST test I took was very much like the practice tests in this book. The actual ATS-W test, however, differed from the practice test; it was more situation-oriented, and also harder.

I knew immediately after I finished the essay LAST that I would pass comfortably. However, after the cem essay ATS-W I found myself for the first time in the unenviable position of having no idea how I did: I wouldn't have been surprised by a score of 100, or 300. In order to prepare for in africa the tests, I also used a second book called The best coaching study guide for the NYSTCE, ISBN 0-87891-404-8. The reviews in it were unnecessarily verbose and complicated, I think. That is why I didn't use them. It DOES have an advantage, though: the practice ATS-W tests are very much like the real thing.

The ATS-W answer explanations are stated in a truly logical manner and are superior to those in the Barron's. The study guides from the NY State Education Department are of NO value except for the 5 sample questions you can find in there, and the essay examples and essay scoring explanations. They offer no more than a tiny taste of the iaem cem essay real thing. In conclusion, Barron's is well worth buying if you want to study for these tests. This Book Nails the LAST ATS-W Teacher Tests. A Customer on Nov 27, 1998. I got this book just before the October test and it was a life saver. It is the best book to prepare for essay the LAST ATS-W. The practice tests are very realistic and you get just the right amount and type of iaem, review.

The steps for writing passing essays, and steps for answering the multiple choice questions are great. This book just nails these tests and the back of the homework book shows you how look for a job in New York State and lists EVERY school district in the state with the number of schools enrollment and phone numbers. Cem Essay? Great Review for the LAST and the ATSW. A Customer on Nov 01, 1999. I took the LAST and the ATSW this past Saturday. Essay? This book has just the right amount of cem essay, review and fantastic tips for taking these tests. The practice tests in observation conclusion the book were very similar to the real tests.

Barrons must have a new printing or a new edition of the cem essay book because I did not find the errors mentioned by other reviewers. I recommend this as the best book for these tests. In Africa? Preparing for the LAST-Teacher Examinations by Postman. By Dr. Iaem? Joseph S. Maresca on Apr 29, 2005. Good Attention Getters For An? Overall, this work is understandable. Cem Essay? The exam has a number of lengthy paragraphs followed by a single question. Such a format requires that you read the question first and then read the paragraph utilizing a highlighter. Research Thesis? The visual questions aren't much different from a standard intelligence test on spatial forms. The math and science are very straight-forward.

The grammar can get confusing with the presentation of very awkward sentence structures requiring correction. Questions on art and culture can get tricky with very discriminating differences between architectural forms. Some of the fine arts questions require that you be able to distinguish between classic forms; such as, Romanesque, Baroque, Byzantine, Greek etc. This test will measure very general knowledge in the arts and sciences. Iaem Cem Essay? The format gets very awkward in spots. It will be necessary to do a fair number of research, problems to develop experience with the material. The Postman work is cem essay, well organized. The problems are challenging. A criticism of the work is that the problem sets are somewhat limited in number although the level of difficulty is appropriate. This book should be utilized in conjunction with others on the subject. I would utilize other review texts for weak areas in order to develop a representative set of problems in unfamiliar subject areas.

Testing on amorphous spatial forms and problems contrasting classic architectural differences typify new or unfamiliar material for the candidate reviewing the homework material for the first time. The volume will benefit test candidates provided that they make a real attempt at the problems with a view toward studying very discriminating differences between the model answer and iaem slight variations from it. This volume is not a reader. It contains numerous problems which depict the material to be tested. Format And Contrast Essay? Therefore; candidates must utilize the iaem book as though it represented a series of test problems to be encountered on the live examination. Stick with the NYS Preparation Guides. By Jennifer on May 09, 2001. The Barron's LAST and ATS-W book was not at all helpful in imperialism preparing for the exams. The questions on the exams were much more comprehension-based than content.

The review books I ordered when signing up for the exams were much more useful in iaem cem essay preparing me for the exams. Stick with those! Many errors detract from the steps thesis usefulness of this book. A Customer on Jul 22, 1999. I purchased this book in preparation for the NYS Teacher Certification Exams. Cem Essay? I was hoping for it to be as good as the other reviewers said it was. The main reason I was disappointed in this book is due to of writing thesis, the number or errors I found. A friend of mine, who was also taking the tests at the same time, found the same errors so I know it's not just me.

Some of the errors are actual mistakes in cem essay computation while others are errors in logic. In some cases the answer given is correct but the explanation is wrong or vice versa. These errors made me doubt the observation essay type of preparation I was receiving for cem essay these tests. Hopefully Barrons' will correct these errors and issue a new addition soon. A Customer on Jul 23, 1999. This book is well worth the money spent - but beware of mistakes in the answer keys!

One blatant error is on an art related question. Homework? There are five possible answers (a-e) but only iaem, four options (a-d). (e) is clearly the essay right answer, the written explanation even says so. I recommend purchasing this or any other study guide to prepare for the exams but don't expect an exact replication of the test. This study guide, aside from the mistakes, gives helpful general guidelines and informative practice tests. The actual tests, however, require you to use the information gained from these practice exams in more abstract ways. A very good helpful book. By Ellen on Sep 29, 2000.

I used this book to iaem cem essay, successfully prtepare for thesew tests. I gave that book away and I came back here to get new copy to format for a essay, work with a friend. Iaem Cem Essay? This book deserves praise. The copies I have was error free. The two chapters in the Introductory section gave me all the strategies I needed to pass the tests.

The Reading chapter shows a specific approach for answering reading questions and these tests are reading tests. The English and Writing chapter shows how to write the essays. The Mathematics chapter in this new copy recommends a short cut review. The ATSW chapter gives a very good review for that test. There are four realistic practice tests. I found the steps of writing research chapter on getting a job very helpful with contact info for cem essay every public school in the state.

The only gw application, real weakness in my first copy of the book was the practice LASTs did not have the longer complex readings found on the actual test. The tests in this new copy include those longer readings. I like it that the publisher keeps up with the tests and updated an iaem cem essay, already excellent book. A Customer on May 26, 2003. In Africa? I got this book because the Education advisor said students who used this book did better on the tests than students who bought the Kaplan book and iaem cem essay because the. salesperson said this book outsold the Kaplan book about 5 to 1. Still it ended up that I got both books. I can see why this book sells better and why people do better. This book prepared me for the LAST and in africa the Kaplan book did not. The ATSW tests in this book are as helpful as the tests in the Kaplan book. But the ATSW tests are not anywhere near as important as classroom experience and common sense. There is a very helpful review in the Barron's that shows you how to iaem, prepare from in africa essay just a little to a lot. But the Kaplan book has no review but and it is filled Internet links that do not work.

My advice is that the iaem cem essay Barrons is the only book you need. Attention Essay? It is best for the LAST and just as good for iaem cem essay ATSW. This book with real classroom experience should get you through these tests. By Miss Felicity on attention getters essay, Mar 29, 2005. A good education, a solid review of iaem, this book and attention getters for an a dose of common sense should help you easily pass both tests on the first try. Iaem? Heed the advice about having an early night before the test date. Bring a bunch of #2 pencils, and dress very comfy in layers. Conclusion? These things make a big difference.

I saved about an hour for the essay, which I needed, and cem essay scored 300 on it. Homework? Use the first few hours going through the multiple choice questions. No need to rush. I hope it goes well for you! I leave you with this quote: Chance favors the prepared mind. Louis Pasteur. I WAS VERY HAPPY TO HAVE THIS BOOK. A Customer on Oct 29, 2003.

I was very happy to have this book. The book says the cem essay test is mainly reading comprehension and that is right. The book did a good job preparing me to answer those types of homework, questions and the tests in cem essay the book were a lot like the test I took. The book also has very clear steps for writing an homework, essay that helped me prepare for that part of the test. The test taking strategies were very good and very helpful. The book did not put an iaem cem essay, emphasis on knowing content. What the book did empasize was to learn how to read and attention answer questions about different subjects and NOT to iaem, learn the subjects. It says it right there in the book. A lot of the homework application passages on the test were in different subject areas and that part of the book helped too. I almost completely sure I passed and I would not have done as well without this book. I think it will probably help you too if you follow the cem essay instructions in the book.

LAST OK, but ATS-W far off base. A Customer on May 13, 2003. I just took the LAST exam and british used this book as a review. The LAST review was overly thorough but I guess better to be over prepared. The LAST is just reading comprehension. Iaem Cem Essay? There is no need to gw application essay, retain information on social studies, math, or specific sciences. One problem is iaem cem essay, incorrect answers are not explained so if you get a practice answer wrong, tough. The BIG PROBLEM in this book is the conclusion ATS-W which I have yet to take, but I have heard from people who own the book that Barron's was so far off base it was like they never saw an ATS-W. It was strongly suggested to me that I buy the Kaplan book which is much more specific, and especially helpful for the ATS-W.

I wish I had know this before I bought the Barron's book because now I have to go purchase another book which I will do because I want to be prepared for iaem this exam.

President Obama Delivers Keynote Speech of His Cuba Visit. President Obama made his intentions clear Tuesday in iaem cem essay a speech aimed at research the Cuban people, the Castro government and American critics of his foreign policy. “I have come here to bury the cem essay last remnant of the Cold War in application the Americas,” he said in a speech at the Havana’s Grand Theater, the same building where President Calvin Coolidge spoke 88 years ago. Mr. Iaem Cem Essay! Obama (much like Coolidge in for an essay 1928) was optimistic about relations between Cuba and the United States, and said he wanted to put decades of acrimony and retribution behind. “We are all Americans,“ he declared in Spanish to much applause.

Obama Spends Almost 2 Hours With Cuban Dissidents. By Frances Robles. The dissidents and civil society leaders who met with President Obama on Tuesday at the United States Embassy in Havana included independent journalists, a women’s group leader, a lawyer and a gay rights advocate. At least three of the people who attended the hour and iaem, 45 minute session are considered conservative — meaning they disagree with Mr. Homework! Obama’s decision to restore diplomatic relations with Cuba.

Some of them have served long prison sentences, and at least one is cem essay, known for frequent hunger strikes. Here is a list of those rights activists and opposition leaders who met with Mr. Obama: Manuel Cuesta Morua, Arco Progresista Berta Soler, Ladies in White Dagoberto Valdes, Roman Catholic Church lay leader Elizardo Sanchez, Cuban Commission for Human Rights and of writing, National Reconciliation Laritza Diversent, an independent lawyer Jose Daniel Ferrer and iaem, Antonio Gonzalez Rodiles, Patriotic Union of Cuba Guillermo Farinas, from Santa Clara, Cuba Miriam Zelaya, an independent blogger Nelson Alvarez, from Bayamo, Cuba Angel Yunier Remon Arzuaga, a rapper and former political prisoner known as The Critic Juana Mora, a gay rights advocate Miriam Leiva, an independent journalist. Even Cuba’s Die-Hard Communists Liked What Obama Had to Say. By Frances Robles. “He is the king of giving speeches on the TV screen,” crowed Francisco Alejandro Trelles Shaw, a retired Cuban counterintelligence officer. Mr. Research Thesis! Trelles watched President Obama’s speech on iaem cem essay Tuesday while puffing a cigar in point format for a essay concentrated silence. A 50-year-old photo of iaem, himself with Fidel Castro was perched on a nearby shelf, gazing down at him while he took in the American president’s message. “I liked it,” Mr.

Trelles said. “I liked all of it. There was nothing I didn’t like. There’s communication between him and Raul, and that’s fundamental,” he added, referring to Raul Castro, Cuba’s leader. Mr. By Point Compare And Contrast! Obama may have left key issues out of his speech — how money corrupts American elections, for example — but he mentioned a variety of topics that mattered to the Cuban people. His words came across as a sincere and humble sermon, even to a 77-year-old die-hard Communist like Mr. Iaem Cem Essay! Trelles, addressing unpopular topics without being overly preachy or demanding. That went over well. “This system is not going to change even if Raul and Fidel die. It’s well planted,” Mr.

Trelles said. “Social justice was sown here, and essay, Obama has that — the human side.” Mr. Trelles watched the cem essay president’s speech with his 28-year-old son-in-law, Gabriel Hernandez, who recently gave up life in Havana to start a farm in the countryside. The New York Times watched Monday’s news conference with the family and caught up with the family members again on Tuesday. The generational divide between them runs deep: Mr. Hernandez tried to explain to his father-in-law that young people have given up on the revolution. Conclusion! They want dishwashers and cars. The two men wondered whether anything Mr. Obama did or said would help bring an end to the painful separation so many Cuban families endure. “If this Obama visit could have a happy ending, maybe I won’t have to wait for my sister to come visit once a year to iaem see her,” Mr.

Hernandez said. His sister left for for an, Miami in December, and he hasn’t heard her voice since. Mr. Trelles’s siblings left after the revolution, and he did not speak to some of iaem cem essay, his sisters for decades. They could not understand his allegiance to the Castros. Mr. Trelles’s eyes welled as he thought about observation essay, a Christmas Eve many years ago that he spent alone. “Be it Obama, Fidel or Raul, the path has been opened,” Mr. Trelles said. “As Obama said, this is cem essay, our problem to solve.” Antonio Castro Provides Link to Major League Baseball.

Antonio Castro was shown on ESPN’s telecast Tuesday afternoon during the exhibition game between the Tampa Bay Rays and steps research, the Cuban national team. Castro is the vice president of the Cuban Baseball Federation, a son of Fidel Castro and iaem, has been deeply involved in the negotiations between Cuba and Major League Baseball over good attention getters, a potential agreement to allow Cuban ballplayers to iaem cem essay sign with American teams. On Major League Baseball’s goodwill visit to Cuba last year, Castro was the de facto host for baseball’s delegation. He attended all of the essay conclusion tour’s events, hosted a lunch at iaem cem essay the famous Floridita restaurant in Old Havana and was photographed with returning Cuban players like Jose Abreu of the Chicago White Sox and british essay, the Los Angeles Dodgers’ Yasiel Puig. President Obama, with President Raul Castro of Cuba, observed a moment of silence for iaem cem essay, victims of the Brussels terrorist attacks during the gw application essay exhibition baseball game in cem essay Havana on Tuesday. Cuba, the Dodgers and Ernest Hemingway. With Rachel Robinson joining President Obama in Cuba this week, much attention has been paid to the Brooklyn Dodgers team, which included her husband, Jackie, that spent spring training on the island in observation conclusion 1947. Iaem! It was not, however, the only time the Dodgers held spring camp in Cuba — they also did so in 1941 and 1942, staying at the famous Hotel Nacional, where Major League Baseball held a press conference on its goodwill visit last December. Ernest Hemingway had moved to Cuba to work on observation conclusion “For Whom the Bell Tolls” in the late 1930s and had an estate on the outskirts of the city known as Finca Vigia.

He befriended many of the ballplayers during their visits to the island, and had a famous encounter with Hugh Casey, a relief pitcher for the Dodgers in 1942. Hemingway invited a group of iaem, Dodgers to his home for drinks and cards one evening. Hemingway was well-known for his carousing, and gw application, after a few drinks he challenged Casey to cem essay a boxing match. Both men were physically imposing, each at imperialism in africa essay least six feet tall and 200 pounds, though Casey was 28, and Hemingway 42 years old. After initially trying to laugh off the invitation, Casey relented. As teammate Billy Herman later told the cem essay story, Casey then proceeded to imperialism essay pound the author into the ground. Still, Hemingway invited the young pitcher to cem essay stay the night, which he did. Casey would finish the 1942 season with a 6-3 record and a 2.25 ERA in observation essay 112 innings in cem essay 1942. Finca Vigia is now a museum and tourist attraction, preserved exactly as Hemingway decorated the homework application grounds when he lived there. The Cuban National Baseball Team Pre-game Ceremony. The Cuban national baseball team participated in iaem cem essay a pre-game ceremony before taking the field against by point for a the Tampa Bay Rays in iaem Havana on Tuesday.

Cuba’s National Baseball Team Not the Force It Once Was. The Tampa Bay Rays are the first big league team to observation essay conclusion play the Cubans in Havana since the Baltimore Orioles in iaem cem essay 1999. This version of the Cuban team, though, is a far cry from that one, which featured a future Yankees pitcher, Jose Contreras, and Omar Linares, a third baseman who is one of the greatest Cuban players of all time. According to one estimate, 150 Cuban ballplayers defected last year, leaving the national team’s ranks awfully thin. The Cuban team, once an international powerhouse, has been underperforming lately.

It won a bronze medal in last year’s Pan-American games in good attention getters for an essay Toronto, but lost in the quarterfinals of the Premiere 12 tournament last fall in Asia. Earlier this year, in the Caribbean Series tournament, the cem essay Cuban team posted just a 1-4 record. Adding insult to injury, the steps of writing thesis last remaining superstar in Cuba, Yulieski Gourriel, defected after the Caribbean Series in iaem February with his brother, Lourdes Jr., a promising young player. While most of the major league-level talent has left Cuba, there are still a few notable players on Cuba’s roster. Among them are catchers Frank C. Observation Conclusion! Morejon and Yosvani Alarcon, who led the Cuban league with 17 home runs last season (one might serve as the team’s designated hitter Tuesday).

A pitcher to keep an eye on is Freddy A. Alvarez, who posted a 3.38 earned run average during the 2013 World Baseball Classic. Despite Renewed Ties With U.S., Cuban Dissidents Are Just as Vulnerable. By Frances Robles. During President Obama’s visit to Cuba, Zaqueo Baez will be on lockdown. You might have seen video of Mr. Cem Essay! Baez on gw application essay YouTube. He is the Cuban opposition activist who rushed past the security cordon during Pope Francis’s visit to Havana in September, in iaem cem essay an effort to tell the pope a thing or two about human rights in steps of writing Cuba. Mr. Iaem! Baez made it to the popemobile, and Francis gently laid his hand on Mr. Baez’s head. The dissident then threw leaflets in homework application the air, raised his arms in cem essay victory and was carried away by security forces.

“I told him, ‘Fidel Castro is good getters essay, a liar,’ ” Mr. Baez, 40, told me recently in an interview. “He said, ‘Yes, my little son, I already know it.’ ” It was a daring move in a country where the government has a history of cracking down on political activism. Mr. Baez served 55 days in jail and, in an effort to cem essay prevent an encore performance during Mr. Obama’s trip, he has spent the past few days at the Havana headquarters of the Patriotic Union of good getters essay, Cuba. “There are state security agents, national police, patrol cars and uniformed officers parked outside, they do not let me leave,” he said. “If I try to iaem go to the corner for a coffee, I will be arrested.” Such tactics — and the dozens of arrests on Sunday at the weekly march of Ladies in White, a prominent dissident group, just hours before Mr. Obama landed — are expected to be raised on Tuesday during a meeting between Mr.

Obama and Cuban dissidents at the American Embassy in Havana. The invitees include the leader of Mr. Observation! Baez’s group, Jose Daniel Ferrer; a well-known blogger, Yoani Sanchez; and iaem, a Roman Catholic editor, Dagoberto Valdes Hernandez. “I have always been ready for dialogue with anyone, including the Cuban government,” Mr. Valdes said. “Despite that, they have considered me as a counterrevolutionary and dissident. I am a pro-democracy worker.” The Cuban government considers the essay dissidents to be traitors and agents for the American government. In November, 1,447 activists were arrested, the iaem most in decades, according to the Cuban Commission on Human Rights and National Reconciliation, an independent organization. Guillermo Farinas, a Santa Clara dissident known for going on frequent hunger strikes, said he was arrested about 18 times last year. “Yes, things have changed since relations were restored,” Mr. Point Format! Farinas told me. “Beatings have increased, threats have increased.

Impunity has increased. Aggressiveness has increased.“ President Obama Delivers Keynote Speech of His Cuba Visit. President Obama made his intentions clear Tuesday in a speech aimed at the Cuban people, the iaem cem essay Castro government and American critics of his foreign policy. “I have come here to bury the last remnant of the steps Cold War in the Americas,” he said in a speech at the Havana’s Grand Theater, the same building where President Calvin Coolidge spoke 88 years ago.

Mr. Obama (much like Coolidge in 1928) was optimistic about relations between Cuba and the United States, and said he wanted to put decades of acrimony and retribution behind. “We are all Americans,“ he declared in Spanish to iaem much applause. Who Are the Cuban Dissidents Meeting With President Obama? I am interested in Mr. Obama’s meeting with Cuban dissidents. Can you explain who the dissidents are, how and by essay whom they were chosen to speak with the president, and iaem, if will they be able to speak with him privately. Thank you. — Juan C. Morales, Houston.

The invitees include the imperialism in africa essay leader of the Patriotic Union of Cuba, Jose Daniel Ferrer, and a Roman Catholic editor, Dagoberto Valdes Hernandez. Also scheduled to participate in the meeting with President Obama is cem essay, Berta Soler, the leader of the Ladies in White, a group of women who conduct weekly demonstrations in Havana. In Africa Essay! Dozens of its members were arrested on Sunday, hours before Mr. Obama arrived in Cuba. A well-known blogger, Yoani Sanchez, was expected to cover the meeting as a journalist. A Wave of Cuban Migration, Set Off by a Budding Friendship. As you all know, immigration is a hot topic during this campaign season.

What will be the refugee and immigration status for Cuban people wanting to relocate to the United States? Thank you. — Linda Scholl, Daytona Beach, Fla. The opening of Cuban society and the thaw with the United States has led tens of thousands of iaem, Cubans to try to conclusion flee their country. In fact, more than twice as many Cubans left to live in iaem the United States last year than in 1959, when Fidel Castro came to homework power and unleashed a wave of migration that altered South Florida forever. “Cuba is iaem, bleeding doctors, small-business owners, construction workers and waitresses,” reports Frances Robles. Some lack faith they will be able to make a future for themselves in good attention Cuba, regardless of changes that might come.

Others have rushed to cem essay the United States, worried that the new friendship between Cuba and the Obama administration will mean they will lose their special status under American law, which allows them to compare and contrast essay live in the United States and cem essay, apply for green cards allowing them to stay. But before they can take advantage of this privileged immigration status, they first have to make it to the United States, and that has not always been easy. Ms. Robles has reported that thousands of homework application, Cubans had sold their homes and cars to pay for a treacherous 5,000-mile journey by plane, bus, boat and on foot to reach the United States. “Most have begun by flying to Ecuador, which did not used to require a travel visa,” Ms.

Robles writes. “Then they have moved on to Colombia, Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala and Mexico in iaem hopes of reaching the American border.” The circuitous route allows Cubans to bypass the dangerous trip through the waters of the attention for an essay Florida Straits, a crossing that has cost many Cubans their lives and where they risk being turned back if caught by iaem cem essay the Coast Guard. Havana’s Grand Theater Serves as Stage for Another American President. By Victoria Burnett. President Obama is not the first American president to speak at the Gran Teatro de La Habana Alicia Alonso, the flamboyant baroque-revival theater that overlooks a park near near the old quarter of the Cuban capital. President Calvin Coolidge gave a speech there in 1928 in which he declared Cuba “her own sovereign” and cited the country as an example of democratic stability for the region even as the Cuban president, Gerardo Machado, was becoming more autocratic. The theater was designed by a Belgian architect and built by the American construction firm, Purdy Hendersen, that also built the nearby Capitol. That building looks very much like the point for a compare and contrast one in Washington, only a few feet taller. There are other traces of the cem essay old ties between Cuba and the United States: The theater, which is the seat of Cuba’s National Ballet, is named for steps of writing, Alicia Alonso, the 94-year-old matriarch of Cuban dance who was also one of the founders, in 1940, of American Ballet Theater. These days, Cuba’s best ballerinas dance with top American companies. Like many of Havana’s grandest buildings in Havana, the Gran Teatro once had another name and another owner.

It had been known as the Galician Center, built with money from Cuba’s large Galician community from Spain. It was confiscated by Fidel Castro’s government after the 1959 revolution. 1898 Compania de Recuperaciones Patrimoniales, a Spanish organization, said that it represents $1 billion worth of iaem, claims by previous owners of property in Cuba seized by the government. Claims in the United States are about double that amount. Jason Poblete, a lawyer based in Alexandria, Va., who represents owners of confiscated Cuban properties, said that President Obama shouldn’t speak at the theater, advising the president to “pick a place that’s neutral - don’t do it someplace that was stolen from people who were never made whole for it.” “I have come here to bury the last remnant of the Cold War in the Americas.” ‘I have come here to bury the last remnant of the Cold War in the Americas.’ President Obama, speaking in Cuba. Cuba and U.S. Homework Application! Are Learning to Play Ball. By Randal C. Archibold. Cuba and iaem cem essay, the United States have long shared a passion for baseball. The game, invented in United States, was first played on british the island in the mid-1860s.

That President Obama will be attending an exhibition game Tuesday in Havana between the Tampa Bay Rays and the Cuban national team underscores that baseball is iaem, one issue the two countries can talk about safely. Cuba has chafed at point compare and contrast essay the scores of iaem cem essay, players, more than 300 by most counts, who have defected to play in the major leagues since the star pitcher Rene Arocha left the Cuban national team in 1991. And American baseball officials have found forging ties with Cuba difficult and slow. Still, Major League Baseball has applied to the United States Treasury Department for a license that would allow it to directly sign Cuban players. And new regulations adopted by the Obama administration on the eve of the president’s visit could help smooth the way. Fidel Castro Dominates Recent History of U.S.-Cuba Relations. The history of relations between Cuba and essay, the United States since 1959 has been characterized by iaem cem essay the animosity between Washington and Fidel Castro.

The leader of Cuba’s Communist revolution, Mr. Castro has been the chief Latin American antagonist to 10 American presidents. He first appeared in The New York Times on July 27, 1953, in a front-page story from Havana. Mr. Castro wasn’t mentioned until near the end of the steps research article, after the continuation inside on Page 11 of that day’s newspaper. The Times’s correspondent in Cuba, R. Hart Phillips, reported on rebel attacks on iaem cem essay military posts in Bayamo and Santiago de Cuba, where an annual festival was being held. “The group mingled with the carnival crowds and then, armed with machine guns, rifles and hand grenades, attacked the good attention for an essay Moncada barracks early this morning,” Mr. Phillips wrote. Mr. Iaem! Castro led the attack in Santiago. Format Essay! The rebellion marked the start of his successful campaign to overthrow the Batista government in 1959.

Raul Castro Asked for iaem, a List of Political Prisoners, and Twitter Responded. President Raul Castro of Cuba, who rarely takes questions from the news media, agreed to do just that at essay his news conference with President Obama on Monday in iaem Havana. Mr. Castro seemed apprehensive, perhaps because he was unaccustomed to the American reporters’ confrontational questions. The first question addressed to imperialism in africa essay Mr.

Castro came from Jim Acosta, CNN’s senior White House correspondent, who is Cuban-American. “Why do you have political prisoners, and why don’t you release them?” Mr. Acosta asked. Mr. Castro responded defiantly. “What political prisoners?” he demanded. “Give me a name or names.” “After this meeting is over, you can give me a list of political prisoners, and iaem, if we have those political prisoners, they will be released before tonight ends,” Mr. Castro added. After Mr. Castro’s challenge, journalists from Cuba and overseas, as well as rights activists, responded on Twitter. The Cuban website 14 y Medio said, “Twitter is point by point format for a essay, flooded with lists of political prisoners in response to Raul Castro’s speech.” El Nuevo Herald in iaem South Florida provided its own list, tweeting, “Raul Castro asked for it and here’s the list of political prisoners in steps of writing research thesis Cuba.” Jorge Ramos of Univision and Fusion challenged the iaem cem essay Cuban president to live up to his promise, posting: “Raul Castro: here’s a list of 47 political prisoners in Cuba.

We hope that, as you said, you release them tonight.” Benjamin J. Good Attention Getters For An! Rhodes, Mr. Obama’s deputy national security adviser, said he had shared many such lists with the Cuban government, according to CNN’s Mr. Acosta. But Mr.

Rhodes did not expect Cuban officials to release any prisoners anytime soon. “It’s their belief that they are not political prisoners,” Mr. Rhodes said, according to Mr. Acosta. “They are there for iaem, various violations of Cuban law.” Will President Obama Meet With Fidel Castro? —Nidia Johannessen, Peekskill, N.Y. President Obama said in an interview with ABC News that was to be broadcast on homework Monday that he would be “happy” to meet with Fidel Castro some time, but that it would not be on cem essay this trip to Cuba. “If his health was good enough that I could meet with him, I’d be happy to meet with him, just as a symbol of the end of the or the closing of this Cold War chapter in our mutual histories,” Mr.

Obama said. “It’s not clear to me what the state of his health is.” White House officials said that neither they nor Cuban officials had sought a meeting between the president and attention getters for an essay, Mr. Cem Essay! Castro, the 89-year-old father of Cuba’s Communist Revolution and good getters essay, the country’s former president. Mr. Castro’s younger brother, Raul Castro, now holds that post. Benjamin J. Iaem Cem Essay! Rhodes, Mr. Obama’s deputy national security adviser and the administration’s point man on Cuba said: “The president was speaking generally about the potential for some engagement in the future” with the elder Mr.

Castro. — JULIE HIRSCHFELD DAVIS. On Havana’s Hot Corner, Talk Shifts From Baseball to Advice (and Lots of It) for Obama. By Frances Robles. They call it Esquina Caliente, or the Hot Corner, and it’s Cuban slang for third base. In Africa Essay! It’s a shady spot in iaem Havana’s Parque Central where men gather every day, all day, to imperialism in africa talk sports. They debate pitchers and lineups, winners and losers. And, of cem essay, course, they talked about tickets to Tuesday’s baseball game between the Cuban national team and the Tampa Bay Rays, for which none of these ardent fans received an invitation. With President Obama in town, the conversation on Monday quickly turned from baseball to politics, freedom, race and gw application, how odd it was to see an American president in Revolution Square with the face of Che Guevara staring down at him. “I see the Cubans in iaem the United States talking bad about Obama because he was standing with the image of homework application, Che behind him,“ said Alfredo Calderon, a retired musician turned custodian. I don’t see it as bad.

These Cubans talk viente basuras ,” more Cuban slang for trash talk. “I am 83 years old, and I have seen a lot happen,“ Mr. Calderon said before confessing: I did not think I would see that.” He added a message for Mr. Obama: “Fix this.”

Mr. Calderon appeared to be referring to a great many things. In a country that stifles dissent, Mr. Calderon and his friends were quick to iaem cem essay shout out the things they hoped Mr. Obama would bring to observation Cuba. “Freedom of speech!” one man shouted. “Freedom of expression!” added another.

The men shook their heads in agreement. “We want change,” said Angel Maturrell, a small-business owner. “Change. Change. Change. Iaem! All kinds. Attention Getters For An! Any kind. We are tired of cem essay, waiting.” “We want things in Cuba to be like they are in your society, where you can stand in a park and application, talk to somebody,” he told me, standing in a park. “This is a country of cem essay, absolute power concentrated in a small group of individuals.” Manuel Valier Figueroa, 50, said he wanted to see more black Cubans have a say in the country’s future. “The first black president showed that a black person can lead,” he said. “Here, blacks need to see that the steps of writing research thesis same thing can happen.” “They talk a lot here about discrimination against iaem cem essay blacks in good attention for an essay the United States.

What about here?“ continued Mr. Valier, who is black. If there’s a dance competition, they’re going to choose the woman who is cem essay, fair skinned with light, good hair. If there’s a tourism job, the same. Why are there no blacks managing hotels? You don’t see any blacks working as chefs in hotels, but you see them as janitors and porters. They get the inferior jobs.” Mr.

Valier insisted that he and his outspoken friends did not care if anyone was listening to them talk. “I will tell the truth! If they want to shoot me, then kill me with the attention getters for an bullet of the truth,” he said, before pausing. “Ten years ago, I’d have been arrested right here on the spot talking to you like that.” Cubans, Observing the Spectacle, Wait to See What Comes of Obama’s Meeting With Castro. By Hannah Berkeley Cohen. Men stood on top of cars on Monday, and cem essay, crowds formed in the middle of one of Havana’s main boulevards. They had stopped to try to catch a glimpse of President Obama’s motorcade driving through the Vedado neighborhood on his way to meet President Raul Castro at observation essay conclusion the Palace of the iaem Revolution. Stretching his neck from a second-floor balcony to see the observation essay hubbub on the street below, Gabriel Hernandez shook his head. “It seems to me like a huge reality show,“ only bigger, he said, adding that it was almost comical.” Mr.

Hernandez, 28, didn’t really see the point. “Everything that will happen has been decided already,” he said. “All the conversations that need to iaem happen between the and contrast essay presidents of iaem cem essay, both countries have happened already. I don’t see the need to attention essay form such a show.” He skipped watching the presidents’ news conference on television. Mr. Iaem! Hernandez’s father-in-law, Francisco Alejandro Trelles Shaw, 77, is a retired official with the gw application essay Ministry of the Interior and self-described proud Communist.” Unlike his son-in-law, he didn’t miss a second of the presidents’ news conference on cem essay television. “Frankly, I’m happy to see that there’s great communication between the two presidents,” he said. “That’s the fundamental point, that this flow of observation conclusion, communication continues. That is how we will prevail.” Obama Says Embargo Would End; Castro Denies There Are Political Prisoners. In a widely-watched news conference from Havana, President Obama said the embargo of Cuba would be lifted, and he said he had done almost all he could by way of administrative changes. He urged Congress to iaem act.

“What we did for good getters essay, 50 years did not serve our interests or the interests of the Cuban people,“ Mr. Obama said, standing next to cem essay President Raul Castro, who also called for the lifting of stifling restrictions. In a rare departure, Mr. Castro also answered questions from the application news media, growing defensive and argumentative at times. At one point, he denied that there were political prisoners being held in Cuba, and defended his country’s record on human rights. “Give me a list of iaem, political prisoners and I will release them,” Mr. Castro said in response to a reporter’s question. He also tied the American embargo of the island to of writing the issue of human rights. “What we did for 50 years did not serve our interests or the interests of the Cuban people.” Obama Says Embargo of Cuba Will End.

President Obama on Embargo of Cuba. “Give me a list of political prisoners and I will release them.” Castro Asks for iaem cem essay, List of Political Prisoners. President Raul Castro of Cuba on Political Prisoners. How Open Are Cubans to Outside Influence? Do the people you run into seem at good attention essay all worried about possible future foreign domination of the economy if it opens significantly to foreign investment? —Carl Martin Holmberg, an American living in Alice Springs, Australia.

It depends on whom you’re talking to. Iaem! The Castro government is certainly concerned about good attention getters essay, foreign interference, and that is why it has very strict limitations on how much business foreign companies can do here. As for ordinary Cubans, they desperately want higher salaries and an easier time finding things like potatoes. So I haven’t found too many Cuban people who have mentioned the downside of cem essay, foreign investment. Any Signs of New Democracy in Cuba? By Frances Robles. Does this visit by President Obama to Cuba suggest that a democratic process may be underway in homework the country? —Catherine Greene, Queens, N.Y. Not if the Castro government can help it. Government officials have reiterated on a number of occasions that increased commerce and diplomacy with Washington does not mean that the iaem Communist government is gw application, giving up its sovereignty or changing the way it governs Cuba.

The thought is that with more access to the Internet and private enterprise, perhaps things here will start to change organically and that’s what the Castro government is most afraid of. In Havana, Cubans and Americans Excited for ‘When Change Really Comes’ Many Cubans here in Havana seemed uncertain about whether they had permission to try to see President Obama, nevermind express a point of view about the president’s trip. I keep meeting people all over the city who seem to be asking where Mr. Obama would be, but then they give up on going to see him.

Outside the place near Old Havana where Mr. Obama was scheduled to meet with Cuban entrepreneurs, most of the people waiting for iaem, his arrival were foreign tourists. When I asked several Cubans at a small store nearby questions about Mr. Obama’s visit, they turned away without saying a word. State security agents — some uniformed, others wearing jeans and mirrored sunglasses — simply watched and listened.

A few steps closer to La Cerveceria, where the gw application meeting with the president and American business leaders was to take place, the mood was more lively. Alex Medina, a Cuban software developer, stood in line to enter with Patrick Collison, the cem essay chief executive of Stripe, a new technology company that helps foreign companies gain access to American banks. Mr. Medina seemed to be vibrating with excitement. “It’s all happening so fast,” he said about his efforts to create a start-up network on british imperialism essay the island. He’s talking with Stripe about ways the company can help him and his engineers. “I still can’t believe it.” A few blocks away, Cubans and cem essay, foreigners found themselves running into American lawmakers and observation conclusion, other officials touring the cem essay city. Senator Patrick J. Leahy, Democrat of Vermont, was spotted by the cathedral; Representative Charles B. Rangel, Democrat of New York, was also easy to find. Wearing a seersucker suit and a Tampa Bay Rays baseball cap, Mr. Rangel walked the streets of application, Havana with one of his aides.

Mr. Rangel spent decades in cem essay Congress working to end the in africa essay Cuban embargo. He was in iaem Havana on Dec. 17, 2014, when President Obama announced the restoration of relations, and Mr. Rangel said he was confident that the decision would yield benefits for Cubans and Americans. “I never knew we could bring such a crack in point format essay the wall,” he said. “We’re creating the iaem cem essay right conditions for when change really comes.” ‘Cuba Is the Diamond of Latin America’ Alberto Gonzalez moved back to Cuba from Italy a couple of years ago and opened a bakery. He is one of essay, several Cuban entrepreneurs who will meet President Obama later today.

“Cuba is the diamond of Latin America, maybe the world,” he said this morning at his bakery. “Everyone is coming here to try new things.” Trying new things can be challenging. Cem Essay! Just this week, someone had broken a bunch of windows at Mr. Gonzalez’s bakery — a bunch of drunks, he suspects. There are also countless visits he receives from suspicious inspectors. His equipment is a testament to the creativity required to run a business here: His baking table was put together with elevator parts and his mixer is from by point format for a essay, 1973. He looked at the time; he had to cem essay go. Didn’t want to keep the in africa essay president waiting. I joined him on his pedicab, or bicitaxi, ride to the place where he and other Cuban entrepreneurs and American business leaders would meet with Mr. Obama. As we pedaled down potholed streets in iaem Central Havana, his friends cheered Mr.

Gonzalez on. We passed by a window stall selling sandwiches and he pointed: “Look at that,” he said. “That’s what Cuba needs. Observation Conclusion! That’s what will change this country.” Obama Praises Cuban Band’s Performance of ‘The Star-Spangled Banner’ President Obama, side by side with President Raul Castro of cem essay, Cuba, appeared to make a point of walking over to by point format and contrast essay the Cuban military bandleader as the welcoming ceremony concluded. Mr. Obama congratulated him on the band’s performance of “The Star-Spangled Banner.” “Good job,” Mr. Obama was overheard to iaem cem essay say in gw application essay English.

Cuba’s Social Media and Online Voices. It can be difficult to accurately gauge Cuban public opinion given government constraints on the news media and the limited access in cem essay Cuba to the Internet and social platforms. A poll conducted in March 2015, the first independent opinion poll in Cuba since 1959, found that three out of four Cubans felt they could not freely express their opinions in public. The survey, conducted by of writing research thesis the polling firm Bendixen Amandi International in Miami on behalf of the iaem broadcasters Univision and Fusion, also found that only 16 percent of Cubans had access to the Internet and, among those who did, only british 40 percent had a social media account. Most use Facebook, with a a mere 4 percent of social media users in Cuba on Twitter. Still, their online voices are influential in Latin America, because social media is cem essay, where dissidents have been able to application amplify their message. Cubans have been able to post via text messaging, even if they are not online, making Twitter a useful tool for activists when they face arrests or want to call others to participate in rallies.

We’ve curated a list of official sources, news media, activists, nongovernmental organizations and government officials who are on Twitter who might be sharing reactions to President Obama’s visit to Cuba. Granma Communist Party’s official news outlet. Cuba Debate: A state-sponsored news website. Diario de Cuba: Independent news website. Damas de Blanco: Or the Ladies in White, a Cuban rights organization. Cem Essay! Yoani Sanchez: A journalist and Cuban rights activist who founded 14 y Medio. Sergio Gomez: A journalist for the official Granma newspaper.

Yusnaby Perez: A blogger and good attention getters for an essay, journalist critical of the Castro government. Engage Cuba: A non-profit organization advocating economic engagement with Cuba. Carlos Alzugaray: A Cuban diplomat and academic. Fernando Ravsberg: Correspondent for iaem cem essay, European news media in Havana. Josefina Vidal: Director for the United States office at the Cuban Foreign Ministry. Jose Daniel Ferrer: Leader of the Patriotic Union of Cuba, an opposition group. Obama Lays Wreath at Memorial for Cuban Poet. By Julie Hirschfeld Davis.

A Cuban military band played “The Star-Spangled Banner” on essay Monday morning as President Obama laid a wreath at the memorial for the Cuban journalist and poet Jose Marti. The ceremony offered striking images of two governments’ making gestures of iaem, friendship. Mr. Obama stood beside Salvador Valdes Mesa, a member of essay, Cuba’s politburo, paying homage in the Plaza of the Revolution, a celebrated square flanked by large sculptural portraits of Che Guevara and Camilo Cienfuegos. Goose-stepping Cuban soldiers in green pants and iaem, white belted shirts carried the wreaths and of writing research, crisply saluted the American president and the Cuban party leader. Several members of Mr. Iaem Cem Essay! Obama’s cabinet and senior national security officials were there to witness the ceremony, including Secretary of State John Kerry, Secretary of Commerce Penny Pritzker and attention essay, Susan E. Rice, the iaem national security adviser.

After posing for photographs, the group headed for the Revolutionary Palace, where Mr. Obama strode up steps covered by a red carpet for an official welcome by President Raul Castro. Cuban Poet Jose Marti: Everyone’s Revolutionary. When President Obama placed a wreath at the memorial to Jose Marti on Monday, the president paid his respects to the most Cuban of Cuban writers — a journalist and poet whose ideals are invoked with heart-thumping zeal in both Miami and Havana. He’s that rare descendant whom both sides of a feuding family claim as their own. Or, as Achy Obejas, the Cuban-American novelist put it: “He’s a little like the Bible: Whatever you want to find support for, there’s usually a little something in his work that will reflect your desire.” “Want some really gripping anti-imperialist words implicating the U.S. as a bully? Got it,” she said. “Want some poetry exalting individual freedom? Got it. A little anti-racism?

No problem. Warnings about dictators? Here it is.” Among the old guard in Havana, Marti is best known for steps thesis, his searing criticism of an America obsessed with wealth and iaem cem essay, blind to inequality. Marti saw it firsthand. He lived “in the in africa essay monster, and I know its entrails,” by which he apparently meant the United States. He lived in New York just about iaem, longer than anywhere else, and while he wrote admiringly about the steps of writing thesis American culture of “utility” — “this overwhelming and cem essay, invincible, constant and frenetic drive to observation conclusion expand” — he also condemned the arrogance he saw and identified divisions still apparent today. Here’s Marti writing about class warfare in Chicago in 1886: “This republic in its excessive worship of wealth, has fallen, without any of the restraints of tradition, into the inequality, injustice and violence of the monarchies.” Here he is writing on Karl Marx and societal values in 1890: “Rome prided itself on its generals: The United States prides itself on its rich men.” And yet, ultimately, Marti endures for Cubans and many non-Cubans because he focused on sovereignty, for both individuals and small nations fearing imperialism. Latin America, he wrote, has long been forced to iaem worry “about the disdain of the formidable neighbor who does not know her,” and sovereignty has long been a Cuban obsession.

And not just when Cubans look north. Marti died in 1895 fighting the Spanish for gw application, Cuban independence and he often worried about cem essay, how his fellow soldiers would run the conclusion country if they won. He seemed quite aware that many would not live up to his ideals: “To govern well, one must attend closely to the reality of the place that is governed,” he warned. Just look at iaem cem essay the memorial Mr. Obama is visiting. Imperialism! It was started under Fulgencio Batista, the inept, head-bashing dictator who fled ahead of Fidel Castro’s march into iaem cem essay, Havana. The site was a cash register of corruption — when the steps research thesis design was chosen in 1943, The Times noted that “criticism has been publicly and cem essay, openly expressed” on the exorbitant cost. The hulking memorial ended up a homely one, too: The Marti statue, nearly 60 feet tall, was designed to essay go with its angular tower reaching about 360 feet into the air. But then the memorial was appropriated as a backdrop for Fidel Castro’s communist government.

Mr. Obama’s arrival at the memorial will carry some symbolic weight. “Standing in that space seems a gesture of both modesty and daring,” said Ana Maria Dopico, a comparative literature professor at cem essay New York University. “His visit to the monument honors a physical space that has been the anchor of the Plaza of the Revolution, a site of mass political life where Marti was often invoked to denounce American imperialism, aggression and essay, embargo,” Prof. Dopico said. “But the wreath-laying is not merely official stagecraft to cem essay signal the end of a long stalemate. It allows for a kind of mind-blowing recoding, of monuments and leaders and national protagonists.”

richfaces resume 23 February 2011. This is a tutorial for a simple JavaServerFaces Facelets project and is an extension of the research I did in Facelets Using RichFaces and RichFaces for cem essay, JSF Use . I assume you've read those articles and know something about JSF already. I also suggest you peruse either the essay first few chapters of a book on JSF or, at least, the cem essay summary I made in the collection of extensive notes I took in A short treatise on application, JavaServer Faces (JSF): (random notes) , beginning with the section entitled, Categorization and culminating with the short section entitled, On JSP and iaem JSF. Do this only if you think you don't know anything about JSF. In the end, a book written by a real author is best, right?

You must have a working Eclipse IDE installed and set up along with a good Sun JDK and Apache Tomcat. If you don't have these, I suggest perusing Setting up Eclipsea Summary to help with this. The elements of british, a JSF and/or Facelet. It's useful to understand the iaem extent of essay conclusion, what components are crucial to iaem, a web application that uses JSF or Facelets regardless of whether Eclipse, NetBeans or no IDE is being used. Paradigmatically, and with concrete examples in this tutorial and attention getters project, these are: 1. Use File - New to invoke the new Dynamic Web Project wizard. Iaem Cem Essay! You may name this project anything you like, but you will need to remain consistent. For the gw application Configuration , choose JavaServer Faces v1.2 Project . This nomenclature appears to be awkward since we're going to create a JSF 2.0 application, but it's the only choice Eclipse gives us in cem essay Helios. (Indigo is about to by point essay, come out; we'll see if WTP changes anything in that release.) 2. Click New until you reach JSF Capabilities where you'll check the iaem cem essay following if they exist. Don't sweat it if one or more of these is gw application essay missing.

It's only because this is the first JSF and/or Facelets project you've done. Cem Essay! We'll create these libraries in the next step. 3. Imperialism Essay! Once the project has been created, right-click its name and choose Build Path - Configure Build Path , then click the Libraries tab. You can click and remove EAR Libraries and Web App Libraries as we won't be using them. (But, leaving them in won't hurt anything either.) At this point, you probably don't have any of the libraries listed in the previous step. Please go to Appendix: Setting up User Libraries now to cem essay, set them up.

When done, you should see what's below although you may have chosen to name your libraries differentlythis is alright as long as the gw application JARs inside are correct. As noted, the iaem JARs were discussed completely in Facelets Using RichFaces: The definitive JAR list . You'll find the definitive list and also links to download areas there. We'll need a backing bean for our JSF work; this will be written in Java. First, right-click on the Java source code folder under your project in the Project Explorer view: Java Resources: src . Click New and create the Java package we'll use, jsf.facelets.simple . Create the backing bean. We're going to implement the very old Guess a number application. For this, we'll need a Java file under the new package. We'll call it UserNumberBean.java . Create this by steps, right-clicking on iaem, the new package and choosing New - Class . We're going to use the gw application latest annotations ( ManagedBean and SessionScoped ). Iaem! We'll explain what this means later.

In the meantime, be sure to include the annotations. Also, in order to do this, obviously, you'll have to point compare, have your Java compiler compliance level set at least to 1.5 in Eclipse. Most web applications have some resources. In our case, this is only an cem essay, image, but it could also be various property files or bundles that we'd use for localization. Under WebContent , you must create the new path (two new folders) resources/images . Here is the image you'll need to copy and drop on this path. Right-click here and save this image to essay, your project.

Duke is the host of our guess-a-number game. When you've set this up, you'll see the following in your project. You've already got a compiling bean and this image as a resource. Next, we'll set up web.xml . Open this file which is on the path JsfFacelets-simple/WebContent/WEB-INF/web.xml . Eclipse already does a good job of this and when you're doing your own applications after this, you can leave it, add to it, delete from cem essay, it, etc., but here we're going to set this up for conclusion, ourselves. Click here to see this file, then use your browser to view the resulting XML page's source and copy the contents of this file. Paste them into web.xml in place of what's there.

Note: to iaem, copy the contents once you're viewing the XML in the browser, simple right-click in the content region of steps, your browser and choose either View Page Source (Firefox) or View Source (Internet Explorer). Because we used annotations in cem essay our backing bean source code, we haven't had to add anything to this file which specifies Faces configuration. If we were doing this the old-fashioned way, we'd have to add the XML element below. By using the annotations, we make it so that we don't have to maintain this file; instead this will be done for us. It also means we won't be able to follow best practice in bean-variable naming in the JSF files which is that the bean variable name be identical to the bean classname except for lower-casing the first letter and steps of writing dropping Bean from the end. This is cem essay what is accomplished in our XML below.

Instead, since managing our backing bean is done automatically through annotations, when it's launched, it uses reflection to walk through to find classes that contain annotations and set things up accordingly. In this case, the backing bean management is discovered such that its absence from faces-config.xml is unimportant. The annotations in the Java code cause an implicit version of this bean management that would appear as below here which you'll confirm when you see the presentation ( .xhtml ) files later. This type of things is big in later versions of of writing thesis, frameworks like Spring, JPA and iaem cem essay REST (all in my own experience; there are many more besides). Observation Essay! Originally, these frameworks all used extensive XML-based configuration. It can be argued whether it's more or less confusing to use annotations (spread all over the code) or XML (all in one, predictable place).

Obviously, it's more convenient to the Java developer who creates the code to do it inside the Java source. But, there is iaem something very important needed in application this file. Without this statement, the iaem cem essay application runs, but nothing renders, which is to say, what you get is a blank browser screen and doing a View Page Source (or, View Source in Internet Explorer) shows that the page contains nothing at all. So, the following is all we'll have in this file: Oddly, Eclipse doesn't seem to support setting the version to 2.0 without changing the application Project Facets to iaem cem essay, 2.0. Of Writing Thesis! And it's not possible to change the JavaServer Faces Preferences to 2.0. I've not been able to overcome this problem; so far, no one in the Eclipse forums has an answer. The presentation (JSF or xHTML) files.

One of the cem essay advantages of application, Facelets is that we can leave JSP notations behind and use HTML. This is great because if we were collaborating with graphics- and web-page guys, we'd like them to be able to do their work without having to learn Java or JSP, or ever have to squint at arcane notations in the same files we're trying to maintain. Instead, they just do their whole Dreamweaver thing and we stay out of cem essay, it. Create two xHTML files with the following names and content. At this point, you should have the imperialism in africa following project: Ensure you've got an Apache Tomcat server set up. (You should already have an cem essay, Apache Tomcat server associated with your workspace.)

1. British In Africa Essay! Ensure that it is set up to run this project. In the Servers view, right-click Tomcat v6.0 Server at localhost and choose Add and Remove. . 2. . then, ensure that this application, the project by name, is iaem configured to run. To launch the guess-a-number web application, pop open a browser and type: If your host is running something else on port 8080 (as mine is), pick a different port for Tomcat. I'm choosing 9080 instead. To do this, double-click Tomcat v6.0 Server at getters essay, localhost , then change the port numbers by clicking on them. At this point, you should see: Internationalization is done in order for the application to be localized later.

This consists of isolating every resource (mostly strings) from the presentation that must be rendered differently for iaem cem essay, a given locale, i.e.: language or culture. For this, we decide upon on a messages file, messages.properties , which we'll put in with the Java files (only so it will be available in imperialism essay the same package as the iaem bean). In place of the following construct in guessnumber.xhtml . This will force rendering to get the greeting out of homework application, messages.properties , using three key-value pairs, instead of finding it sitting literally inside the presentation file. One of them contains variable data, let's call them substitution pronouns, where values will be placed at runtime. There's one more task to accomplish before our application is fully internationalized. This is to choose the list of cem essay, locales (beside en_US) we support.

In our case, we're only of writing research thesis, supporting French. So, we'll add the iaem following construct to gw application, our application. element in faces-config.xml : Now we're on to localization, which is the process by cem essay, which we make an application work for a locale other than the one for which it was written. A second file, messages_fr.properties , will allow us to for a and contrast, say how this guess-a-number application should be rendered in cem essay French. In fact, if we were providing full French support in all flavors, especially French-Canadian, we'd differentiate by means of different files and also we'd add. . to faces-config.xml (in the place you just saw higher up). The magic Eclipse faces-config.xml editor has an of writing, Other tab and, under Locale Config , you will see (go ahead and play with it) that French can come in a number of different flavors including Belgian, Swiss and Luxemburgish. In practice, after living in Paris for iaem, 6 years, I find that the only really different French occurs in Canada where accommodations are made for North American cultural differences from Continental French. In our case then, we're predicting we'll never have to differentiate our application between Canadians and French, so we're not adding messages_fr_FR.properties and gw application messages_fr_CA.properties files. By not doing this, no matter what the French locale, JSF will default down to the only cem essay, available mapping, messages_fr.properties . Lest you think that the next illustration is point format compare and contrast essay pure magic, let me point out that I've added something called Quick Local Switcher to cem essay, Firefox. Homework! It let's me change locales on the fly.

JSF recognizes the locale and behaves accordingly. There's something left to do, however. Iaem Cem Essay! Notice that the Submit button label hasn't been translated to Soumettre . Imperialism In Africa Essay! This isn't done any differently than the other message. We just need to change the h:commandButton element's value attribute. Iaem Cem Essay! The finished guessnumber.xhtml file is in an appendix below. What still doesn't work? Java source code internationalization. When you answer here, you don't get the result in French since it comes out of Java code ( UserNumberBean.getResponse() ). You just get the essay Back button localized. I don't know how to do this differently in JSF. I do know how to do it in Java, but the internationalization of Java code is a different topic than what I'm treating here. If you would like to read about this, I suggest Resource bundles . Last, let's note that the way we're handling styles in our application is iaem cem essay primitive and we must do better.

It's simple; it doesn't really work differently than for any other HTML file. Point By Point Format For A Compare And Contrast! We just need to put our styles into cem essay CSS and add a file to our project resources: Once we do this (and add a link . Homework Application! element for styles to our xHTML files as shown in the finished files appendix), our ultimate project looks like this: Appendix: Setting up User Libraries. This amounts to creating a string of user libraries for Eclipse use under more or less the same names as I have them here (or ones of your own choosing). The research on this was done in the last article, Facelets Using RichFaces: The definitive JAR list . Cem Essay! As you've seen in this tutorial, I'm using the names from that list of JARs. Get the JARs and set them up in the libraries of your creation and naming along with as much source and/or Javadoc as you can find to attach. This is something that must be done in Eclipse on a per-workspace basis, so it gets very old if, like me, you like lots of workspaces in british imperialism essay place of iaem cem essay, huge workspaces with lots of projects. Observation Essay! The alternative to this is, once you've create a cozy little set of useful user libraries, to export them. To do this, follow these steps.

Once finished, you can import them at cem essay, this same point into of writing another workspace when you go to iaem, set up your first project's user libraries. Right-click (any) project and choose Build Path - Configure Build Path . Click the Libraries tab. Click the Add Library. button. Select User Library . Observation! Click Next . Click the User Libraries. Cem Essay! button. Click the Export. button. Select the libraries you want in this collection and name the collection (and its path on disk). I like to call mine something like, jsf-facelets.libraries and drop it into my development downloads directory alongside all the JAR downloads: /home/russ/downloads/ . Yup, there are some things that I don't like, don't work quite right, and that I want to add. I'm noting these here along with resources I don't want to forget that may help me solve problems I don't know how to solve. Clicking the Back button doesn't clear out (regenerate) the number Duke's guessing for a fresh restart. This stackOverflow discussion may help me solve how to get a fresh restart. Giving up JSP-content in JSF shouldn't mean abandoning navigation.

Study how navigation should work in a Facelet. The example so far could use some (see above) and some of this will be needed for the next tutorial. I don't know how to steps thesis, use a file for iaem, styles in JSF yet. Imperialism In Africa Essay! I should come back and iaem redo the h:message . / element in guessnumber.xhtml . Some useful references while writing JSF programs. Exadel's JavaServer Faces HTML Tags Reference Dreamweaver-oriented JSF Toolbox Documentation.

Copyright 2011 by Russell Bateman and imperialism Etretat Logiciels, LLC.

analyze essay tone Advanced Power Tools for Opening Up a Text. A nalysis is cem essay basically taking something apart, in order to understanding it better by considering its component parts separately as well as together. R esponse is writing an answer or offering your own feedback on essay, the text. Directions: Use these fully-portable power tools for personal responses , reaction papers, for some analysis papers , and for college book reports . Of course, begin your report or response by referring in iaem cem essay, the text to compare and contrast essay the title and author of the text, as well as the cem essay main thesis or point of the text. Homework Application! Then it is up to you to pick out the analysis tools that best serve your own purposes (and more importantly, the purposes or assignments of your audience). Some of the most common are: 1. Analyze the text as a material object. This can mean any or all of the following:

a. Analyze the text as argument. Iaem Cem Essay! Who is the intended audience? What is the author trying to persuade the audience to believe or do? (What is the of writing research thesis standpoint of the text?) What arguments are used in the text to convince the reader? What was the cem essay author's purpose in writing this text? What evidence is point for a essay used to support the argument of the text? How does the author use reasoned argument, emotion, or personal character to persuade? b. Analyze the structure of the cem essay text. What comes first?

What comes after? How is it built? Is it a travelogue, or fantasy or a historical novel or a nonfiction work or poetry or what? Does it follow a time-line, a logical sequence, a problem-solution-resolution process, a simple list of items, a comparison and observation conclusion, contrast analysis, a balance of forces analysis, or does it simply jump back and forth chaotically? How are the chapters and sections divided? What sort of language and iaem cem essay, imagery does the text contain? What style (tone) of language is used (high, medium, or low)? How good is the spelling, grammar, vocabulary and punctuation? c. Analyze the text as a product on the market. Observation Conclusion! How long or short is the text (and is cem essay it too long or too short? Why?). What is the context (social, economic, political, historical, commercial, intellectual) in which the text was produced and sold?

How attractive is the physical form and appearance of the text (cover, printing, type-faces, website, etc.)? Who is the intended consumer? Why was this text written or published, and how well does it fulfill that purpose for the majority of observation essay, readers? Is it commercial (popular), scholarly, journalistic, or some other form of writing, and does it meet expectations for this form of writing? Did you find any errors, typos or problems within the text itself? d. Analyze the text as the cem essay product of the author's mind. Who was the author? When and for an essay, where did she/he live? What is the author's personality, attitude and outlook on iaem cem essay, life and how does it show up in homework application, the text? What were the author's upbringing, physical circumstances, health, ethnic background and social class? What other works has this author published, and how do they relate to this text? e. Analyze the cem essay text as communication. Application! How effective is the text in communicating the main idea?

Who is the intended audience or actual audience of this text? How does the voice of the author shine through in iaem, the text? How true are the facts in the text, or is it purely made-up fiction or fantasy? How powerful is the writing, whether in persuading the audience or simply in entertaining (which is another form of persuasion)? How effective is the text in accomplishing the purpose for which it was created? f. Analyze the point by point and contrast text in a social context.

Whom does this text serve best? Who in society does it put down, ignore, pretend not to notice or shove aside? Does the iaem cem essay author speak for british imperialism in africa, the dominant part of society, or was she/he writing with the voice of the majority who are not dominant? Does the text glorify the wealthy, the famous and the proud? Does it lift up the powerless and those who have been pressed down? Is everyone assumed in iaem cem essay, the text to essay be prosperous, white and healthy, or straight, or young, or English-speaking? Does this text make you feel contented and satisfied about the way things are right now in cem essay, the world, or does it make you want to help make the world better? Does it even engage the real world at all, or not? Does it make you feel hopeless, that life is meaningless and nothing anyone can do matters, or does it suggest that people can make a difference? g. Essay! Analyze the text from a psychological viewpoint. What are the possible psychological motivations of the author in writing this book, and what does it suggest about the iaem author's mind?

What about the homework psychological motivations of the characters in iaem, the text? h. Analyze the gw application essay text from iaem, some certain specific point of view or belief. How does this text treat women--does it honor and point format compare and contrast, raise them up, or disrespect and put them down? In what way? How might this text read differently through the eyes of a gay or lesbian reader than in iaem, the view of a straight reader? What analysis of the text would a third-world reader or a person of color give, or a senior citizen, or a blind or deaf audience? How would you analyze this text from a faith-based perspective? 2. Analyze the text as a work of art. This might include the following: a. Clarity (How clear is the good for an essay writing? Is it easy to iaem cem essay understand or is it confusing and mysterious, and did the gw application essay author intend it that way or not?) b. Grandeur (How strong, educated, mature and vigorous is the language?

Why?) c. Beauty (Is this text a pleasure to read? Or, does the author use any annoying or ugly words and expressions where they are not appropriate? Is the imagery lively or boring?) d. Speed (How fat-free is it? Does the writing in the text flow along easily, making it easy to read, or does it drag along with extra words, phrases and sentences? Does the author repeat him/herself anywhere in the text? Does it keep you at the edge of iaem, your seat, or put you to sleep? Why? ) e. Attention Getters Essay! Character (If applicable, how realistic or believable are the characters in the text?

How is the character of the author reflected in the text?) f. Truth (How true are the cem essay facts used in the text? How well does the author use facts? How well does he/she present sources and proofs for facts, quotes or data cited in the text?) g. Gravity (Does this text pass the who cares? test? How much does this text MATTER? Does it change your mind or your feelings, inform you, or make you agree more with the author? Why or why not?) (based on the Seven Ideas of Hermogenes.) 3. Steps Of Writing Thesis! Analyze and cem essay, respond to the text from your own personal viewpoint as an individual reader. a. How much does it agree or clash with your view of the world, and what you consider right and wrong? Why or why not? How much were your views challenged? How well does it address things that you, personally, care about and consider important in by point for a compare, the world ? How much new did you learn from it? b. How did you like or enjoy the text overall, and (most importantly) why or why not?

Keep in mind that some texts (news reports, textbooks, obituaries) are not written to iaem be enjoying or entertaining. O.W. Engl 0310 Fall, 2005, rev. 5/09. For educational purposes only.

Open Courseware | OCW |This work is dedicated to the Public Domain..

CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM AND HUMAN RIGHTS. Criminal justice System of any country is the basis of establishing, Peace and tranquility, includes not only the judicial system but investigating machinery also. To tame the over flooding of iaem crimes a strong criminal justice system is required. Observation Conclusion? Administration of cem essay justice through the instrumentality of law is an essential component of conclusion governance. Iaem? Rule of law is the bedrock of democracy, which is acknowledged as the best system of governance to ensure respect for human rights. The dignity and worth of the individual being at steps of writing research, the core of a democracy, constitutional governance in iaem cem essay, a democratic set up is the safest guarantee for the protection of human rights and assurance of human resource development. Steps Of Writing Research Thesis? Equal respect for cem essay, the rights of all sections of the of writing thesis, society is cem essay necessary to obtain full human resource development respecting the basic human right of non-discrimination.

The concept of inclusive democracy recognizes this aspect. Key Words: Criminal Justice System, Democracy, Judiciary, Non-Discrimination Human Rights. The Criminal Justice System has the power to control crime, prevent crime and punish the criminals. Pre-trial procedure involves arrest and Investigation under the Criminal Procedure Code 1973. Good For An? Criminal Justice System is composed mainly three vital organs, namely (i) Police, (ii) Judiciary and (iii) Prison. Arrest means physical restraint put on a person as a result of allegation of accusation that he has committed a crime or an offence of quasi-criminal nature1.

Sec.41 (1) of the cem essay, criminal procedure code confined only to british, the power to iaem, arrest and point compare and contrast essay, extends to both cognizable and non-cognisable offences; without the order of a competent magistrate under S.155 (2) of Cr.P.C2. The Code of Criminal Procedure contemplates two types of arrests. Iaem Cem Essay? (i) Arrest made in pursuance of homework a warrant issued by a magistrate; and (ii) arrest made without such warrant but made in accordance with some legal provision permitting such arrest. Sec. 46 of Cr.P.C. explains how arrest could be made. Any resistance or obstruction to lawful arrest has been made punishable U/s. 224,225,225-B of IPC. Art.22 (1) of the Indian Constitution- No person arrested shall be denied right to consult and to be defended by a legal practioner of his choice. Sec. 303 of Cr.P.C., Any person accused of an offence before a criminal court or against whom proceedings are instituted, may of right to be defended by a pleader of his choice. As the police manage most of the pre-trial events, it is necessary to iaem cem essay, take a look at the Indian police system. The Despatch of the Court of Directors, dated September 24, 1856, gave a candid account of the working of the system: That the police in by point for a compare and contrast, India have lamentably failed in accomplishing the ends for which it was established is a notorious fact, that it is all but useless for the prevention, and sadly inefficient for the detection of crime, is generally admitted.

Unable to check crime, it is, with rare exceptions, unscrupulous as to its mode of wielding the authority with which it is armed for the functions which it fails to fulfil and has a very general character for corruption and oppression3. The British, who had given Britain a new police system between 1829 and 1856, gave India the Police Act, 1861, and the Criminal Procedure Code, 1861.The Indian Evidence Act came a little later. These three acts gave India the present police system. Efforts were made later at the provincial level to iaem cem essay, review and reform the system. A major effort was, however, made at observation essay conclusion, the central level to reform the iaem cem essay, system when Curzon appointed the Police Commission, 1920. The Commission studied the work of police stations and said: There can be no doubt that the police force throughout the country is in a most unsatisfactory condition, that abuses are common everywhere, that this involves great injury to the people and gw application, discredit to the government and that radical reforms are necessary4. Investigation is the exclusive dominion of police officer and he cannot be questioned by any authority. In India as has been shown, there is a statutory right on the part of the police to investigate the circumstances of an alleged cognizable crime without requiring any authority from the judicial authorities. Iaem? 5. ‘In the criminal justice system the investigation of an good attention for an, offence is the domain of the police.

The power to investigate into the cognizable offence by the police officers is iaem cem essay ordinarily not impugned by any fetters. However, such power has to observation essay, be exercised consistent with the statutory provisions and for legitimate purpose.’ 6. In D.K.Basu vs. State of West Bengal.,7The Apex court laid down 11, guidelines to be followed by police. (i).The police personnel carrying out the arrest and handling the interrogation of the arrestee should bear accurate, visible and clear identification and name togs with their designations.

The particulars of all such police personnel who handle interrogation of the arrestee must be recorded in iaem cem essay, a register. (ii).Preparation of memo of arrest with the witness of a family member or local person; (iii).Right of the arrestee to have his relative or friend informed of arrest as soon as practicable; (iv).The details of arrest to be informed within 8 to 12 hours if the relative or friend of the arrestee lives outside the district or town of arrest; (v).The arrestee must be made aware of this right to have someone informed soon after arrest; (vi).Entry in the police diary about arrest and transmission of information to next friend or relative; (vii).In case arrestee requests for examination of his bodily injuries at the time of arrest, the request to be complied with; (viii).Subjection of the arrestee to medical examination by a trained doctor every 48 hours during custodial detention; (ix).Copies of documents to point by point for a compare, be submitted to cem essay, magistrate; (x).The arrestee may be permitted to meet his lawyer during interrogation, though not throughout the steps of writing research, interrogation; (xi).Police control room in District or State headquarters to notify in the notice board about the fact of arrest within 12 hours from the moment of arrest. 1. Indian constitutional Framework. The preamble the people of iaem India has resolved to secure to all citizens the following four objectives:8Justice, social, economic and political; Liberty of thought, expression, belief, faith and conclusion, worship; Equality of status and opportunity and to cem essay, promote among them all and imperialism essay, Fraternity assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation. Indian criminal justice system has two primary responsibilities i.e, prevention and iaem cem essay, control of crime and the protection of rights. Good Attention Getters For An Essay? The most important factor in preventing and determining crime is the certainty of punishment; the efficiency with which who commits crime is arrested, prosecuted, convicted and punished. No constitutional guarantee of fundamental rights existed before or during the regime of Britishers over cem essay, India. The Indian Constituent assembly after considerable deliberations incorporated a chapter on fundamental rights in british in africa essay, the constitution of India. The Supreme Court of India has interpreted the Indian Constitution’s fundamental rights guarantees expansively.9The Constitution protects ‘equality before the law’ and ‘equal protection of the laws’ under provisions which embody a broad guarantee against arbitrary or irrational state action more generally.

Indian citizens are guaranteed the rights to speech and expression, peaceable assembly, association, free movement, and residence although Parliament may legislate ‘reasonable restrictions’ on some of these rights in the interests of the ‘sovereignty and integrity of India,’ ‘security of the state,’ or ‘public order.’ As discussed below, the Constitution also authorizes suspension of iaem cem essay judicial enforcement of by point for a and contrast these rights during lawful, formally declared periods of emergency. The criminal justice context, the iaem, Constitution prohibits ex post facto laws, double jeopardy, and compelled self-incrimination. Individuals arrested and taken into custody must be provided the british in africa essay, basis for arrest ‘as soon as may be’ and produced before a magistrate within 24 hours. Iaem? In its landmark case of D.K. Basu v. State of West Bengal, the steps of writing research, Supreme Court extended the Constitution’s procedural guarantees further by requiring the police to follow detailed guidelines for cem essay, arrest and interrogation10. The Constitution also guarantees the right to application, counsel of the defendant’s choice, and the Supreme Court has held that legal assistance must be provided to indigent defendants at government expense, a right that attaches at the first appearance before a magistrate. These guarantees do not apply to iaem, laws authorizing preventive detention, which, as discussed below, the Constitution subjects to a more limited set of protections. While the Constitution does not explicitly protect ‘due process of law,’ it does prohibit deprivation of life or personal liberty from any person except according to homework application, ‘procedure established by law,’ and the Supreme Court has broadly interpreted this guarantee to encompass a range of procedural and substantive rights that approximate the concept of cem essay ‘due process.’11 Procedures must be ‘right, just and attention getters for an essay, fair,’ and not arbitrary, fanciful or oppressive.12 The Court has held, based on its broad understanding of the right to life and liberty, that the Constitution guarantees the right to privacy13 and freedom from torture or cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment14.The Court also has recognized a constitutional right to a fair criminal trial, including among other elements the presumption of iaem innocence; independence, impartiality, and competence of the judge; adjudication at a convenient and non-prejudicial venue; knowledge by good for an, the accused of the accusations; trial of the accused and taking of evidence in his or her presence; cross-examination of prosecution witnesses; and iaem, presentation of evidence in of writing thesis, defense15.

The Constitution also requires a speedy trial, extending from the outset of an investigation through all stages of the criminal process16. Human Rights under Indian Constitution 17. The Indian Constitution shows that human rights have been classified under Indian Constitution into the following categories: a) Fundamental Rights and cem essay, Rights to freedom (Fundamental freedoms) b) Civil, Political, Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, c) Human Rights for research, all and iaem, Human Rights for citizens only, d) Justifiable Human Rights and Non-justifiable Human Rights. e) Enumerated Human Rights and Un-enumerated Human Rights. 2. Police and Criminal Justice System frame work. The legal and institutional framework that independent India inherited from the British to govern criminal law, criminal procedure, and policing largely remains in place today. Police matters are governed primarily by the Police Act of 1861, one of several framework statutes enacted in the wake of the Indian uprising of steps of writing 1857 to iaem cem essay, more firmly establish British control.

The 1861 statute self-consciously followed the application, paramilitary model of policing that the British had established in Ireland, structuring the police not to promote the rule of law, serve the cem essay, community, or ensure accountability, but rather to ‘perpetuate British rule.’ In doing so, the British incorporated the feudal values already present in british in africa, Indian society, hiring into the police rank and file Indians perceived to cem essay, be loyal and willing to acquiesce to the place of British leadership within the social hierarchy. Upon independence, the British ‘bequeathed’ to homework, India and Pakistan the laws, institutions, philosophy, and norms of the iaem cem essay, colonial police. The new government implemented no significant changes in steps of writing research, policing, and the police remained principally an instrument of coercive state power and iaem, political intelligence. The strength of the armed police continued to grow, reaching approximately 60 percent of all forces by the late 1960s18. Despite reform proposals in the intervening years, the Police Act of 1861 continues to govern policing throughout India today19. In the police institutions of homework application contemporary India, notes a former senior police officer, ‘the Raj lives on.’20. These colonial-era laws and institutions are now situated within a post-independence constitutional framework that distributes power between the central and state governments. While the Indian Constitution establishes a strong central government, its role is particularly constrained in policing and criminal justice matters, over which the states enjoy broad authority and play the predominant day-to-day role. Iaem Cem Essay? The Constitution grants the central and state governments’ concurrent jurisdiction to enact substantive and procedural criminal laws, and authorizes the central government to legislate exclusively on getters matters involving national security and iaem, the use of the military or central police forces to help state civilian authorities maintain public order.

At the same time, the Constitution leaves public order and police matters principally to the states, which accordingly regulate, supervise, and exercise highly centralized control over the majority of police resources in their day-to-day operations21. The central government nevertheless retains an active, if circumscribed, role in policing and public order. First, the central government maintains several police and paramilitary forces of gw application essay its own, including the regular police forces of the seven so-called ‘union territories’ and the national capital territory of iaem Delhi, which lack full autonomy from the central government. The central government also operates a number of application police, investigative, and paramilitary services that have jurisdiction over specialized areas. The Central Bureau of cem essay Investigation handles complex criminal investigations involving matters such as internal security, espionage, narcotics, and organized crime, particularly when such investigations concern matters of particular national importance or extend across interstate or international borders22. Several central paramilitary forces, with total force strength of over 685,000 individuals, may be deployed to steps research, help state police maintain order under appropriate circumstances23.

Ordinarily, these central forces may be deployed only at the request or with consent of the relevant state government, given the Constitution’s division of central and state powers, but the precise scope of the central government’s authority to deploy these forces has been controversial24. Second, while the iaem, regular domestic police services are subject to state government control, the most senior officers in all police forces nationwide are drawn from the Indian Police Service, an ‘all-India’ civil service cadre whose members are recruited, organized, trained, and disciplined by the Union Home Ministry25 IPS officers may be appointed at the rank of assistant superintendent of police or higher and may be assigned to positions with the state or central governments26.As of good January 2005, just under 3,200 IPS officers were assigned to the senior ranks of the state police forces27. Third, the central government has constitutional authority to deploy the army ‘in aid of the civil [police] power.’28 This authority derives directly from cem essay, powers granted under successive British colonial-era laws to deploy the army to maintain internal security29Pursuant to this authority, the central government has enacted several laws conferring sweeping search, arrest, and preventive detention authority upon the armed forces, even authorizing them to of writing research, shoot to kill suspected terrorists or insurgents, and cem essay, has deployed the army to maintain order in particular moments of crisis. Finally, the central government has limited authority to investigate and enforce directly some criminal matters that otherwise fall within the ambit of state authority, but may do so only under exceptional and highly constrained circumstances. Steps Of Writing Research Thesis? The CBI may take over iaem cem essay, particular state criminal investigations, but ordinarily only at the request or with consent of a state government. As discussed below, in application, more extreme situations, if the central government exercises its emergency power to impose ‘President’s Rule’ in a particular state, then the iaem cem essay, entire state government becomes subject to observation essay conclusion, central control30. The Constitution guarantees the independence of the judiciary, which is cem essay a unitary, integrated system with jurisdiction over both central and state law issues. Observation? The independence and responsibility of the judiciary to interpret and enforce fundamental rights are considered ‘basic features’ of the Constitution that cannot be withdrawn even by constitutional amendment. The judiciary consists of the Supreme Court of India, twenty-one High Courts, and an extensive system of subordinate courts and tribunals which are subject to the broad supervisory jurisdiction of the High Courts. The states are divided into iaem districts which consist of civil district courts and criminal sessions courts.

Judicial magistrates are authorized to adjudicate lesser criminal offenses, subject to oversight by the session’s courts, and point by point format for a compare and contrast essay, have supervisory responsibility over police investigations and other pretrial matters. While the organization and jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and High Courts are, within constitutional constraints, largely subject to central government control, state governments share concurrent authority to regulate the jurisdiction of all courts other than the Supreme Court for areas in iaem, which they have legislative authority. The Constitution confers both the Supreme Court and the High Courts with broad original jurisdiction to enforce fundamental rights through the essay, filing of writ petitions. 3. Indian Judiciary ‘ Criminal justice system. The Judiciary has been assigned supervisory role, it cannot take over the investigation process31.The Constitution of India, Criminal Procedure Code, Indian Penal Code, Indian Evidence Act and the Police Act.ets Important Statues for Criminal Justice System. For maintaining law and cem essay, order and gw application essay, protection of iaem liberty, criminal justice system operates through police, courts, prison and compare essay, correctional system.

Illegal detentions, Custodial violence, torture, lock up deaths are the Human rights violation cases are matters of concern. Judiciary has interpreted and evolved new concepts of iaem Criminal Justice System. A fair criminal trail protects accuser’s right along with social security, human dignity and personal liberty. It is attention getters essay necessary to iaem, publicity made through vernacular languages, print and electronic media, NGO’s political parties, Academicians, judiciary, human rights organizations etc. to increase awareness of the human rights. Human rights granted form the very essence of civilized life and to be ever attentive to protect freedoms and basic human right. Indian Constitution and other international documents, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) 1948 which says: ‘Everyone is entitled in full equality to a fair and public hearing by any independent and impartial tribunal in the determination of his rights and obligations and of any criminal charge against him.’ The right to life and steps research, personal liberty enshrined in Article 21 of the Constitution is iaem cem essay of widest amplitude and several un-enumerated rights fall within Article 21. These rights are: a) Right to go abroad; b) Right to privacy; c) Right against solitary confinement; d) Right against Bar Falters; e) Right to free legal aid in criminal trail; f) Right to speedy trail; g) Right against application handcuffing; h) Right against delayed execution; i) Right against custodial execution; j) Right against public hanging; k) Right to health care or Doctor’s assistance; l) Right to Shelter; Other Rights which have been held to emanate from Article 21 are following: a) Right to know; b) Right to compensation; c) Right to Release and Rehabilitation of Bonded Labour; d) Right against cruel and unusual punishment; e) Right of Inmates of protective Homes.

4. Iaem Cem Essay? Prison Justice System. ‘Prisonization symbolizes a system of punishment and also a sort of point format compare institutional placement of under trails and cem essay, suspects during the period of trial. One cannot think of a society without crime and criminals, thus, the institution of prison is obligatory for every country32.The Prison Statistics of India shows , a total of application 1,391 prisons across the country, as on 31 st December, 2013 have 4, 11,992 prison inmates against authorized capacity of 3, 47,859, which amounts to 118.4% of iaem occupancy rate. The rate of imprisonment in India, as per number of prison inmates, is 32 prisoners per one lakh population during 2013, which is demonstrably one of the lowest in the world. The prison inmates in India comprise of 67.6% under trials, 31.5% convicts and remaining 0.9% as civil prisoners and detainees33. Purpose of Prisons.

Maintenance of homework law and order lies in the hands of the state and iaem, therefore if a person violates the law of the state and steps of writing research, commits crime, he is put behind the iaem cem essay, bars so that he cannot commit another crime. The place where he is put is called ‘prison’ or ‘jail’. Jail is the oldest institution for incarcerating offenders. It is the portal of the criminal justice system. It can be described as ‘cesspools of crime’ the ultimate ghetto, ‘dumping grounds’ and festering sores in the criminal justice system34.

The purpose of prisons can be broadly categorized as punishment, deterrence, isolation, reformation and reintegration. If a person commits a crime, is put behind the bars. Prison acts as agents of steps of writing punishment on behalf of the society. The powers of the trial court are very wide and cem essay, the legislative intent of providing a fair trial and british imperialism in africa essay, presumption of innocence in favour of the accused is the essence of the criminal justice system. A magistrate is competent to iaem, direct further investigation in terms of Section 173 (8) Code of Criminal Procedure in the case instituted on compare and contrast essay a police report.

Similarly, the Magistrate has powers under Section 202 Code of Criminal Procedure to direct police investigation while keeping the trial pending before him instituted on the basis of a private complaint in terms of that Section. The provisions of Section 210 Code of Criminal Procedure use the expression ‘shall’ requiring the Magistrate to cem essay, stay the proceedings of inquiry and trail before him in by point format for a compare, the event in a similar subject matter, an investigation is found to be in progress. 5. International human rights norms. The idea of Human Rights is universal concept for all mankind and cem essay, it has evolved gradually through the world. It is based on natural rights. The Magna Carta(1215), Petition of Rights (1628), Bill of Rights(1689), Charter of New Plymouth (1620), State of Virginia declaration of rights (1776), French Declaration of the of writing research, Rights of Man and iaem, of the Citizen(1789), Bill of Rights in America (1791),Babylonain laws, Hittile laws, Dharma of the Vedic period in India and sangam literature etc. have roots for the protection of rights of man. The first democracy use of the expression ‘ human rights’ is to be found in the charter of the United Nations, Which was adopted (after the second world war) at San Francisco on June 26, 1945 and ratified by a majority of its signatories in October that year. UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948), Covenant on homework application Civil and Political Rights and Covenant on Economic, Social and iaem cem essay, Cultural Rights (1966) are international instruments. India has long recognized the importance of ensuring its own compliance with these international human rights obligations. While international treaties do not automatically become part of domestic law upon imperialism in africa essay ratification35, the Constitution provides, as a Directive Principle of State Policy, that the government ‘shall endeavor to foster respect for iaem, international law and treaty obligations in the dealings of organized people with one another,’ and also authorizes the central government to enact legislation implementing its international law obligations without regard to the ordinary division of central and state government powers. Essay? The Supreme Court of India has frequently emphasized that constitutional and statutory provisions should be interpreted in light of India’s international law obligations 36 and has looked for guidance when interpreting the Constitution’s fundamental rights provisions to the UDHR, which was adopted while the Constitution was being drafted.

India also is bound by customary international law norms, to the extent it has not persistently objected to those norms, and is absolutely bound by norms that have attained the status of jus cogens. Iaem Cem Essay? In 1993, India established the National Human Rights Commission, an independent government commission whose mandate is to protect and british imperialism essay, promote international human rights norms. The NHRC is empowered to receive and investigate individual complaints of human rights violations, initiate such investigations on iaem cem essay its own, monitor and make non-binding recommendations to the government on domestic implementation of imperialism in africa essay international human rights norms, and promote public awareness of human rights standards. To conduct these activities, the NHRC has the powers of a civil court, including the ability to compel appearance of iaem witnesses, examine witnesses under oath, compel discovery and production of documents, and observation, order production of cem essay records from courts and government agencies. If the imperialism essay, NHRC concludes that violations occurred, it may recommend compensation to the victim or prosecution of those responsible. The government must report any actions taken within one month, and the NHRC publishes these responses along with the report of its own investigation and conclusions. The NHRC only may investigate alleged violations within the previous year and may not investigate allegations against cem essay the armed forces. India and International Conventions on homework Human Rights. Rights UDHR Indian Constitution. Right to Life, liberty and security of person Article 3 Article 21. Probation of slavery, slavery trade etc Article 4 Article 23.

Equality before law and non-discriminate Article 7 Article 14 and cem essay, 15(1) Right to effective remedy Article 8 Article 32. Right against arbitrary arrest, detention etc Article 9 Article 22. Right against ex-post factor laws Article 11 (2) Article 20(1) Right to application, freedom of movement Article 13(1) Article 10(1) (d) Right to own property and not to be deprived of property (But it was omitted by the constitute (42 Amendment Act, 1978) Article 17 Article 19(1) (f) Right to freedom of thought, conscience and Religion Article 18 Article 25(1) Right to freedom of opinion and expression Article 19 Article 19(1) (a) Right to freedom of peaceful assembly and association Article 20 (1) Article 19 (1) (b) Right to equal access to public service Article 16 (1) Article 21 (2) Right to social security Article 22 Article 29 (1)

Right to form and to join trade unions Article 19 (1) (c) Article 23 (4) 6. Balancing Rights of the accused and the victim. The protection of human rights through the criminal justice delivery system is an indispensable feature of any system governed by the rule of law. the protection of human rights have been acknowledged to varying extents across time, but since the cem essay, Second World War, the universality of human rights has been recognized by the United Nations as inherent in observation essay, the very nature of human beings ‘ a reflection of their common humanity. The Constitution of India, in its Part III, guarantees a set of Fundamental Rights to iaem cem essay, citizens. A few of these rights are also available to the accused, a suspect as well as an under trial. These rights are guaranteed under Articles 14, 19, 20, 21 and 22. Prisoners are also entitled to the benefits of Articles 32 and 226 of the Constitution. In addition to the fundamental rights, the accused, suspects and under trail prisoners enjoy certain other legal rights provided under the Indian Penal Code, 1860 (IPC); the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973(Cr.P.C); and the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (IEA). The Supreme Court of gw application India and High Courts have not only played a vital role in attaching constitutional significance to these rights but, through humane judicial interpretation and acumen, also expanded their contents.

An attempt is made to iaem, highlight briefly a few prominent rights of the accused, a suspect, an under trial and to observation essay, offer some suggestions to ensure their promotion and protection. Rights of the Accused37. 1. Right to Life. 2. Right to Speedy Trial. 3. Right to Counsel. 4. Right to Free Legal Aid.

5. Right to iaem cem essay, Fair Trial. 6. Right against Double Jeopardy. 7. Getters For An? Right against Self-incrimination. 8. Right against iaem Third-Degree Methods. 9. Right to Fair Treatment. In India the fundamental rights guaranteed under our constitution is the repository of those inalienable human rights, which inhere in a person. The words ‘life’ and ‘liberty’ appearing in Article 21 has been construed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India in attention essay, an open all encompassing way that it has now matured to an extent not seen in their mind’s eye by the fathers of the Constitution or by the Judges who gave it an initial lustre. In Maneka Gandhi’s case 38, the Hon’ble Supreme Court, held that the Article is a recognition and declaration of rights, which inhere in every individual.

It was a major departure from the narrow interpretation of cem essay Article in A.K.Gopalan’s Case39.This remarkable expansion of Article 21 paved way for the resurrection of many non-justifiable Directive Principles as enforceable fundamental rights. The word ‘deprived’ used in Article was supposed to impose upon the State the negative duty not to interfere with the point by point and contrast essay, life or liberty of an individual without the sanction of law. Iaem? With the magic wand of judicial activism, Judges imposed a positive obligation upon observation essay the State to initiate steps for iaem, ensuring to the individual a better enjoyment of his life and dignity. This positive aspect of the article essentially is a suitable tool for thesis, the higher judiciary to protect victim’s rights. The past three decades saw many judgments by the higher judiciary invoking Article 21 to protect the right of the accused in criminal proceedings. Prisoners’ right of speedy disposal 40, handcuffing of prisoners 41, delay in execution of death sentence 42, right to cem essay, open fair trial 43, are few of the countless number of instances when the Apex court came to the aid of the accused to guard their rights. Victims’ rights did receive the attention of our apex court especially in essay, the recent times though instances are not many.

The rights of the victims of crime and abuse of power are still not effectively acknowledged. The fundamental rights guaranteed in the Constitution of India and other statutory rights, victims can fall back on the International Conventions to iaem cem essay, which our country is a party, to establish their rights. The Supreme Court in several cases accepted International Conventions as enforceable when these Conventions elucidate and bring into effect the fundamental rights under the point essay, Constitution. They have also been read as part of domestic law, as long as there is no inconsistency between the Convention and domestic law44. It is now an accepted rule of judicial construction that regard must be had to international conventions and norms for construing domestic law when there is no inconsistency between them and there is a void in the domestic law. Any International Convention not inconsistent with the fundamental rights and in harmony with its spirit must be read into these provisions to iaem cem essay, enlarge the meaning and content thereof, to promote the object of the steps of writing, constitutional guarantees. This is cem essay implicit from of writing, Article 51(c) and the enabling power of the parliament to enact laws for implementing the International Conventions and norms by virtue of Art.253 read with Entry 14 of the Union List in Seventh Schedule of the Constitution45. All Criminal Justice Systems in democratic World have three separately organized parts; The Police as law enforcement agency; The Courts; which, serve to establish the guilt or innocence of the apprehended person and, if his guilt is established, pass sentence upon him as provided by the sanctity of the code violated; and The prison and correctional system. Each one of the components of the Criminal Justice System shares certain common goals.

They collectively exist to iaem, protect society, maintain law and order and protect crime. But they also individually contribute to these goals in their own special way. The Indian Criminal Justice System has incorporated human rights friendly provisions of the international instruments, particularly the judiciary have responded to the new situation in a positive manner and sincerely hoped that in the long run we will have international standards enforced in the criminal justice administration in imperialism essay, India. Malimath Committee recommendations are implemented immediately. 1.State of Punjab v.Ajaib Singh, AIR 1953,SC 10. 2.Avinash v.State of Maharastra (1983) Cr.L.J 1833 (para 9) Bombay. 3.Anand Swarup Gupta, Police Reform in Retrospect, XXIV Indian Journal of Public Administration (Silver Jubilee Issue, 1978) p.59. 5.H.N.Rishbud and Indersingh v.State of Delhi [(1955) 1 SCR 115]

6.Manohar Lal Sharma v. Principal Secretary [2013 STPL (Web) 1017 (SC)] para. 29. 7.(1997) 1 SCC 416: 1997 SCC (Cri) 92: AIR 1997 SC 610. 8.K.P.Saksena, Human Rights and the Constitution- Vision and the Reality, 2003, p.246. 9.Pathumma v. State of Kerala, A.I.R. 1978 S.C. Iaem Cem Essay? 771. 11.Maneka Gandhi v. Union of gw application India, A.I.R. 1978 S.C. 597;

12.Kartar Singh v. State of Punjab, (1994) 2 S.C.R. 375, 1994 Indlaw SC 525, para. 216. 13.Kharak Singh v. State of Uttar Pradesh, A.I.R. 1963 S.C. 898. 14.Francis Coralie Mullin v. Union Territory of iaem Delhi, A.I.R. 1981 S.C.

746. 15.State of gw application Punjab v. Cem Essay? Baldev Singh, A.I.R. 1999 S.C. 2378. 16.Antulay v. R.S. Imperialism Essay? Naik, A.I.R. 1992 S.C. 1701.

17.Arun Ray, National Human Rights Commission of India: Formation, Functioning and Future properties, Vol.1, 2004, p.50-52. 18.T. Anantha Chari, Democracy and Social Defence, SEMINAR, Oct. 1977, at 26, 29 (quoting Report of the Delhi Police Commission, 1966-68). 20.Verma, supra note 25. 25.

R.K. Raghavan, The Indian Police: Problems and Prospects,Sept. 2003, at 119, 129. 26. Iaem? R.K.Raghavan, supranote 39, at 131 n.14; seeINDIA CONST. art. 311.

27.MHA, ANNUAL REPORT 2004-05, supranote 37, at 105. 28. Indian Constitution., 7th sched., List I (Union List), ” 2A; see also id.art. 355. 31.State of Bihar v. Homework Application? J.A.C. Saldhana, 1980 SCC (Cri) 272, 286. 32.Dr.Shivani Gosami , Prison reforms in India, Nyaya Deep , Vol.XIII, Issue 2 3 , April July, 2012, National Legal Service Authority, New Delhi, p. 65. 34.

Dr.Shivani Gosami , Prison reforms in iaem cem essay, India, Nyaya Deep , Vol.XIII, Issue 2 3 , April July, 2012, National Legal Service Authority, New Delhi, p. In Africa? 66. 35.State of Madras v. Cem Essay? G.G. Menon, A.I.R. 1954 S.C. 517. 37. Good Attention For An? Shivraj B.Nakade. Rights of the Accused ‘Some Reflections on the Legislative Scheme in India.In, Criminal Justice System (A Human Rights perspective of the Criminal Justice Process in India) Editd. Dr.K.I.Vibhute. Eastern Book Company, Lucknow, 2004.pp.129. 38.

AIR 1978 SC 597. 39. AIR 1950 SCR 88. 40. Raghbir Singh v. State of Bihar 1987 SC 149; Ramdas v.State of Bihar 1987 SC 1333; A.R.Antulay v. R.S.Nayak 1992 SC 1701. 41. Aeltemesh v. Union of cem essay India, 1988 SC.1765. 42. Triveniben v.State of by point format for a compare and contrast Gujarat 1989 SC 1335.

43. Kehar Singh v. Cem Essay? State 1988 SC.1883. 44. Essay Conclusion? R.D.Upadhaya v. State of A.P. AIR 2006 Supreme Court 1946=2006 AIR SCW 2274. 45. Cem Essay? Vishaka v. state of Rajasthan [(1997)] 6 SCC 241. 46. 1998 CRLJ 4561. 47.

Jacob George (Dr.) v.State of steps research thesis Kerala, 1994 SCC (Cri.)774; (1994) 2Crims 100. Search our thousands of essays: If this essay isn't quite what you're looking for, why not order your own custom Law essay, dissertation or piece of coursework that answers your exact question? There are UK writers just like me on hand, waiting to help you. Each of us is qualified to a high level in our area of expertise, and we can write you a fully researched, fully referenced complete original answer to your essay question. Just complete our simple order form and you could have your customised Law work in your email box, in as little as 3 hours. This Law essay was submitted to us by iaem, a student in imperialism essay, order to help you with your studies.

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How to Email Your Resume to Get More Job Offers (Examples) Figuring out how to email a resume sounds like child's play. Cem Essay? It's like sending any other email, right? If you're emailing a resume in conclusion, reply to a random job offer and clicking send without a second thought, you are doing it wrong. If you want to know how to send a resume that will result in an interview, then you have to start thinking about personalization . The best way to get the interview is to take a targeted, personal approach from the cem essay beginning. Because wouldn’t it be nice if you could figure out how to email your resume to a real person who cared? Impossible? No way. In this article, I will show you the three-step process behind emailing a resume:

How to establish contact with the right person when emailing a resume. Research? How to find email addresses and what to write in an email with your resume attached. How to clean up your online presence before emailing a resume. Want to save time and have your resume ready in 5 minutes? Try our resume builder. It’s fast and iaem cem essay, easy. Plus, you'll get tips while writing your resume. Observation Essay? See templates and cem essay, create your resume here. Almost No One Makes a Personal Connection, But It Works So Well.

If you apply to good attention for an a large company, your resume could end up in oblivion among an average of iaem, 250+ other identical resumes . And if you’re applying online, there is a good chance that your resume will end up being processed by Applicant Tracking System (ATS) software. That means R2D2 will scan your resume for essay, keywords before it ever falls into cem essay, human hands. The good news is that if you take a moment to getters for an think about how to email a resume to an employer, you can avoid both the bots and the curse of the general inbox. Iaem? And the answer is simple: Send your resume directly to the hiring manager. But it's not that simple. Let’s say you are among the 80% of homework application, Americans that start their job search by visiting job boards or the iaem cem essay 70% who apply via social media. Online job offers don’t always reveal who is british imperialism in africa going to read your resume. Even though (81%) of job seekers say that they want to know, it just isn’t there. And that’s a shame because you are much more likely to get hired if the hiring manager knows of you beforehand. So, how do you get in touch with a hiring manager?

Pro Tip: If you've always wanted to work somewhere, don't wait for open positions or haunt the iaem job boards. Reach out now by emailing a resume. Application? Position yourself now so you'll be in iaem cem essay, the right place later . Want to know what kind of keywords will please both the bots and human recruiters? Don't know where to of writing thesis put skills on a resume? Read our guide: +30 Best Examples Of What Skills To Put On A Resume (Proven Tips) How to cem essay Get in Touch With a Hiring Manager. I’m sure you’ve heard about six degrees of separation. The idea that you are only conclusion separated from iaem cem essay, Brad Pitt, The Queen of England, and Honey Boo Boo by british in africa essay six other people? Well, that’s why networking is important. You may not know the iaem hiring manager, but you may know someone who does . Reach out to british imperialism essay friends, alumni, and former colleagues to see if they can put you in touch with the right person. Realize that you've never networked and turn on Netflix.

Networking is a lifelong process. If you’re just starting, you may not have any connections. That’s okay. You can still reach out to cem essay hiring managers in a personal way once you know how to email a resume. Even if you're using job boards. In the meantime, focus on making contact with people who work for companies that interest you. Format For A Compare And Contrast? This brilliant guide will show you how to make connections in any company. Pro Tip: Keep in mind that many companies offer referral bonuses to employees that bring in a candidate. If you’re applying to iaem cem essay a company where you know people, you should ask your friend to check if they have such a program. Not sure how to imperialism in africa essay make a resume that will attract the attention of iaem cem essay, a hiring manager? We've got you covered.

Read our guide: How To Make A Resume: A Step-By-Step Guide (+30 Examples) Bonus: Download FREE ultimate checklist of 54 things you need to observation do before you send your resume. “Resume 101 Checklist.” How to Find (Almost) Anyone’s Email Address. Okay, let’s say that you can’t find any person who could connect you with a hiring manager. Or you found a great job offer, but there is cem essay no contact information. British In Africa Essay? Now, what? First, you’ll need to do some research to find the internal recruiters or HR personnel responsible for processing resumes where you want to iaem work.

Start with the getters company’s website to find the name of the hiring manager and move to iaem cem essay LinkedIn to see if you can find their email address. If you are trying to find out application, how to iaem email a resume to a hiring manager responsible for a particular job offer, LinkedIn is your best bet. Steps Research? In-house recruiters often post positions they are currently trying to fill on their LinkedIn profiles. In either situation, you are trying to find the cem essay name of the hiring manager and their email address. While finding a name is easy, finding an email address can be hard.

Start by using an app called Email Hunter . Once you've found a promising LinkedIn profile, click on the app and steps of writing research thesis, it will generate an email address for you. If that doesn't work, you can try the old school way and use Google. Start your search with the company’s email domain: The search may not lead you to the hiring manager’s personal email address, but what it can do is show you what formula the company uses for all of its email addresses. See, most companies use the same formula: If you can find that formula, all you need to do is plug in the hiring manager’s name. Let’s say you can’t find the address formula either. Cem Essay? You’ve simply got the names of the company and the hiring manager. You’ve still got enough information. Here is an Email Permutator that automatically generates all possible combinations of the hiring manager’s name and homework, the company’s domain. Pro Tip: If you’ve used the iaem permutator, you might want to verify the addresses to see if they're active.

Run them through a free email verification tool like MailTester . MailTester isn’t flawless, but it’s a good way to lower your bounce rate. Here’s How to Connect with Hiring Managers on conclusion LinkedIn. Now, armed with a name and an email address you can send a personalized resume email. Note, not all hiring managers will appreciate receiving unsolicited resumes. Which is why you will want to start the process by sending the iaem hiring manager an invite via LinkedIn. By making a connection on LinkedIn first, the hiring manager has the chance to research thesis become familiar with you . Otherwise, emailing a resume may come across as unprofessional soliciting.

They may also disregard your email as spam. Julie Dossett, Communications Lead at LinkedIn Canada, says : First, you will need to tell LinkedIn how you know them. You’ve got three choices. If you’re sure about their email, choose “ other .” Otherwise, choose “ we’ve done business together .” It’s safe as long as it’s plausible. Iaem? You can also select “ I don’t know so-and-so .” Keep in mind that if the hiring manager ignores your invite, you will not be able to send another in the future. As for the message, LinkedIn invitation messages are only thesis 300 characters , which is slightly longer than two tweets, so, you don’t have much space. You need to write a message that has a purpose and cem essay, is personal. Observation Essay Conclusion? The templates above let the hiring manager know who you are, how you found them, and why you want to add them. Also, show them that you pay attention to what’s happening in your field.

Once you’ve made initial contact with them, you can move on to figuring out how to email a resume. Pro Tip: If you’re engaging with the company via social media (LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook), it will show the hiring manager that you have an active interest in the company. How to cem essay Email a Resume to Attract a Hiring Manager’s Attention. Okay, so you’ve gotten the hiring manager’s attention on LinkedIn. British Imperialism In Africa Essay? But before you jump to emailing a resume, you’ve got to create an email that’s going to cem essay get opened. Start with an attention-grabbing subject headline . Remember, a typical inbox reveals about 60 characters of an email's subject line. And that gets reduced to only 25 to 30 characters via mobile.

Try opening with a solution: Subject: I can boost XYZ’s growth. If you don’t feel comfortable offering such an ambitious solution, you can start by pitching yourself. Subject: Award-winning HR Director Interested in for an essay, XYZ. The more you personalize your message, the better. Consider adding achievements , skills, details about iaem cem essay how you fit in good attention getters for an essay, with the company’s culture, knowledge of their competition, and knowledge of their brand. Use a natural and likable style. More companies are hiring based on personality , so don’t be afraid to show who you are. Of course, keep in mind that some companies will appreciate a more formal tone than others. It's up to you to iaem cem essay decide what level of formality to use when considering how to attention getters email your resume. Also, notice where the candidate wrote “ our possibilities ,” it displays a level of iaem, solidarity with the employer and what they do . Of course, emailing a resume this personable is only possible if you research the company beforehand.

At the end, you can add a postscript. Adding a postscript to an email allows you to emphasize particular information, like a certification or achievement. Also, don't forget to include one of the following phrases: Please find my CV attached. Please find my resume attached. Getters For An? Please find my CV attached for cem essay, your consideration. Homework? Please find my resume attached for cem essay, your consideration. It is also important to mention referrals at conclusion, this point if relevant. Pro Tip: Save your files using your name - “ Han Solo Resume. Cem Essay? ” That's how your resume remains easy to find among others with similar file names.

Have you considered saving your resume as a PDF? Sending your resume as a PDF guarantees that you formatting won't glitch. Want to know more? Read our guide: Word Vs PDF Resume: What Is The Best Resume Format? What Comes Next? Secret Ways to Track Your Resume. Okay, so you’ve finally gotten to the point in observation conclusion, the emailing a resume process where you’ve clicked send. Now, what?

Somewhere, either in your cover letter or in the email, you’ve probably written that you will contact the hiring manager within a given amount of time. But, how do you know if the hiring manager has read your email? It might be a bit awkward if you make that call and they haven’t read your email yet. Mixmax is an online tool with email tracking capabilities. If you download a free trial version, you will be able to see if a hiring manager has opened your email. It’s a small thing, but it will help you keep tabs on your resume. Pro Tip: You can set up reminders in Mixmax that will automatically alert you to the fact that you have not received a reply after emailing a resume.

Mixmax will also tell you if the iaem cem essay receiver clicked on and downloaded your resume. Having this knowledge allows you to know when and if you should send a follow-up email. If your campaign isn't working, it's time to thesis find an alternative email address and try again. How to Clean Up Your Online Image. After figuring out how to email a resume to cem essay an employer, you need to check your general online presence and do some housekeeping. That's because there could be things lurking on the Internet that you didn't know where out there. Steps? And you may not have had anything to do with putting them there in the first place. Type your name into Google and iaem cem essay, other search enginges to see what comes up in by point essay, the results.

Set all your social media profiles to private and assume hiring manager's won't find you. Most of you will find nothing more than links to iaem cem essay your social media profiles. Point By Point Format For A Compare? As long as you’ve updated your LinkedIn profile to match your resume , and checked to see what content can be seen by the public on cem essay your Facebook and Twitter profiles, you should be good to for an go. Just make sure no unprofessional content is visible to the general public. If you happen to have a more common name like Jane Smith, for example, you may not show up in iaem, the results at imperialism, all. On the other hand, some of iaem, you might be disturbed to find extremely personal content such as your bank account number, an image of attention for an, your signature, or sexually explicit images that have been posted without your consent. If you find embarrassing content about cem essay yourself on a particular web page, Google suggests that the best solution is to good attention getters essay contact the webmaster (owner) and ask them to remove the content. Bonus: Download FREE ultimate checklist of iaem, 54 things you need to homework application do before you send your resume. “Resume 101 Checklist.” Would you rather apply for iaem, 50 random positions and end up with a mediocre job?

Or would you rather pinpoint 10 positions and spend 10 minutes figuring out homework, how to send a resume that will result in a job that interests you? Choosing the second option means taking the time to do research, tailor your resume , and contact a hiring manager. At the same time, until you take the iaem time to think about how to attention getters essay email a resume and personalize your approach , a girl is no one. And a man will not hire a girl who is no one. Besides making yourself known to a hiring manager, taking a personal approach to emailing a resume also makes a lasting impression. The hiring manager is going to iaem cem essay know that you have what it takes to get where you want to be. Natalie is a writer at Uptowork. Essay? She loves writing about iaem resumes and eating tacos more than life itself.

She spends her free time reading complicated novels and good attention for an essay, binge watching TV series.