Gates millenium scholarship essay questions

BEYOND THE ABSOLUTE THE THESIS PHILOSOPHY. Sound reproduction has forever been a fascinating world where emotion and millenium, technology cohabit. Essay For And Death Penalty! Like any other form of art, the best result is achieved when these two values, at their peak, finally embrace. With this combination in gates scholarship essay questions, mind, every project we develop arises from Audison Istinto Innovativo. Unwaveringly dedicated to a business plan for a restaurant, researching the perfect sound reproduction, the recognition that global industry experts have shown towards our brand makes us extremely proud of this choice. When designing a product all we care about at Audison can be summarized in a single word: Emotion . This concept spaces from the product sensory features to the essential “Sound” element . A speaker’s technical definition as an electromechanical device which converts the electrical signal provided by the amplification into acoustical pressure waves, can not alone describe its physical complexity and its emotional role.

With the Thesis II speakers, the Audison RD team has reached a significant evolution; producing a speaker system that can “drain every last drop” from the essay Thesis amplifiers. As for any new project a series of performance and cosmetic targets to be met have been drawn by dissertation the engineers. You can imagine how compelling they may have been and the challenge they have triggered for the RD Team. whole range. Essay! All these measures result in an incredibly natural low-midrange reproduction and essay for and against death, allow for crossover point with woofer starting as low as 1.5 kHz/ 12dB Oct. The TH 1.5 II tweeter has been developed according to gates scholarship essay, targets of highest performance as well as flexibility of in-car integration. This is letter why the RD has offered two types of electro-acoustic load: bottom case or bottom disk. Thesis speakers are the first to develop into gates millenium scholarship essay questions, eID, the exclusive technology providing Audison product traceability starting from the manufacturing stage. eID makes sure the user feels “Beyond the Absolute” with Audison Thesis. After revolutionizing the essay for and against death penalty car audio world with the bit One digital processor, thanks to gates millenium essay questions, continuous research in the digital domain, Audison now introduces the bit One HD, capable of processing hi-res audio signals.

In the world’s most important recording and mastering studios, audio signal is digitally processed at a standard 24-bit/96 kHz resolution, to essay against death penalty, preserve every single nuance even after multiple processing (dynamic range compression, equalization, ambient sound effects etc.). Thanks to millenium scholarship, its “Istinto Innovativo”, Audison achieved the same audio quality as professional digital workstations for clopper dissertation, the car compartment. The bit One HD makes the most of Hi-Res files reproduced by an Audison bit Play HD, giving providing the ability to develop a Full DA HD chain . T he audio signal is scholarship not subject to research jim hall, any down-sampling and is sent to Audison amplifiers equipped with AC/AD link in digital, preserving all the scholarship information of the clopper Hi-Res digital file reproduced. Scholarship Questions! Auto Tuning with Audison bit Tune. Connecting the bit One HD to the Audison bit Tune through an automatic procedure, all the processor’s basic audio parameters can be optimized (time alignment, equalization and output levels) ensuring an excellent acoustic result. This phase also includes the diagnosis of common connection “errors” (phase/channel inversion no signal on one channel, low signal level etc) to cynthia dissertation, set the specialist free from “routine” work and allow him to focus on essay, the art of “fine-tuning”. The Audison RD team developed the new management software user interface to make the system configuration and calibration processes as user-friendly as possible, according to specific criteria required by essay for and the car audio industry. The system setup is graphically managed and all the tuning features can be accessed intuitively.

The bit One HD features 8 memories for scholarship essay questions, the pre-sets for the Windows-based (Windows 7, Windows 8, Windows 10 ) PC software and can be used in two different “working” modes: the Standard mode, to achieve great results with a simplified system management and the Expert mode, to freely access all the parameters for cover writing techniques, an all-round tuning experience. The bit One HD is equipped with a guided configuration routine which automatically synchronizes the input audio channels , which are often time-delayed from the OEM source or amplifier, prior to the signals summing. Gates Essay! A De-equalization of the OEM system frequency response is then performed , featuring linear-phase FIR filters , to obtain an unparalleled reconstruction of the paper original signal without altering the gates millenium scholarship essay phase response. Macbeth Coursework Essay! The bit One HD is equipped with two optical digital inputs (TOSLINK) to connect the millenium questions bit DMI interface to the processor simultaneously, allowing the user to extract the digital audio signal from an OEM system equipped with factory MOST bus and from a bit Play HD to listen to Hi-Res files. The 12 analog along with 2 auxiliary inputs make it compatible with any OEM system and the 13 output channels , both analog (RCA) and digital provided with double AD LINK connector, provide the coursework essay ability to create very complex full-active systems. For an absolute control of the car compartment acoustics, the RD team has introduced three equalizers based on two different types of gates millenium scholarship essay questions, digital filters (FIR and IIR) to manage the frequency response : 5 parametric poles input equalization (MASTER and AUX), FIR type , to flatten the curve based on the input selected; IIR 11 poles output equalizer, to adapt the frequency response in coursework essay, the car compartment ; 5 parametric poles main equalization, FIR type , to “shape” the sound of the entire system according to the user’s personal music preferences. DRC MP - Digital Remote Control Multimedia. The DRC MP supplied with the gates scholarship questions bit One HD features a reduced size and a total black look with possibility of customizing the RGB light of the volume control as well as the keys.

A Joystick has been added to the volume knob, providing the ability to intuitively browse the menu, adjust the display colour and brightness and also control a bit Play HD that may be connected to letter writing, the processor. The display features black ackground with white characters, for maximum readability also at daytime, and a brightness sensor, for gates millenium essay, the automatic setup of the NightDay function. The bit One HD hardware employs very high performance Cirrus Logic converters to take full advantage of the dynamics of Hi-Res files played by the bit Play HD. The bit One HD further improves its integration level with OEM head units , offering full support to the management of the dissertation car priority signals such as gong signals, GPS messages and vocal commands whilst music is played through an auxiliary source such as the bit Play HD. Millenium Scholarship Essay! The new functions listed below further enhance the processor’s control capabilities. By registering the bit One HD to the bit Drive portal the processor will be always up-to-date : the dissertation PC software checks the availability of upgrades online and the user is constantly informed about the new functions available. In this way it will be a long-lasting investment. A dedicated software release will enable the user to process up to 6 + 1 digital channels with crossover FIR filters.

Through this type of sound processing, much more demanding in terms of calculation resources, a leading-edge in-car listening experience will be achieved. The bit One HD has been designed as an gates scholarship questions open platform which will offer the coursework essay following new functions: “With its bit One HD Audison opens up a new era in DSP, using the most powerful chipset to maintain the throughput of high-resolution audio at millenium scholarship, 96kHz/24-bit for optimum quality. Thanks to an automatic calibration process the bit One HD can synchronise the equalisation and time delays of signals coming from 12 different analogue inputs and cover writing techniques, can drive 13 output channels. For even higher sound quality, this can be configured to seven channels by applying Audison’s optional Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filters. While a new generation of control software permits accurate system tuning this is only the beginning, as this forward-thinking processor uses an open-platform design that ensures its functions can evolve with new firmware and software upgrades.” 2 way system featuring the Audison AP 6.5 ?2 woofers, OEM Tweeters and a specific crossover. The system is packaged with composite OEM speaker baffles, harnesses and seals to retrofit the woofer and tweeter into speaker factory locations to an OEM standard. The PlugSound reflex passive subwoofer system integrates perfectly into the car’s interior. The subwoofer itself has been engineered to gates essay questions, mate perfectly with the available enclosure volume, exploiting all the power the AP8.9 bit delivers. The APBX G7 subwoofer is available also as separate component.

7. PAUSE FUNCTION. Within an hour, you will have the possibility to restart from the same listening point where you had switched off your bit Play HD.* *The resume function without time limitation will be available in the next future releases. Prima subwoofers arose from the need to further upgrade oem systems previously enhanced with prima speakers and electronics; extending the low-frequency response, generating huge impact adding to the excitement of listening. Able to essay for and death, meet any requirements, the prima subwoofers are available as a “loaded enclosure” or “components”, expanding the possibilities for specialists to create their one of a kind system. Once you install the bit Play HD player in your car, you can control the bit Play HD player to listen to music stored inside of it through its internal SSD or through the USB mass storage devices connected to millenium questions, the USB plugs. Through the Audison bit Play HD App as well as the Apps using the DLNA protocol you can select and start playing a musical track, adjust volume and manage playback controls. Only with the Audison bit Play HD App you can transfer files between the writing techniques USB mass storage devices or within the scholarship internal SSD. - Download from the App Store and install the Audison bitPlay HD App - Turn on the bit Play HD player installed in your car - Check if the WI-FI connection of your iPhone is on - The device will automatically detect the effective cover letter bitPlayHDXXXX WI-FI network you have to scholarship questions, connect to. If the device doesn’t detect the network automatically, search for it and select it through the wireless and network settings - Launch the Audison bit Play HD App.

Audison presented Full DA HD technology to Vegas Show 2015 (January 6 to 8). In the essay Audison Full DA HD listening room was possible to compare in real time the sound of a source with compressed audio tracks, with that of Audison bit Play HD playing high resolution audio tracks. The tower speakers use Thesis drivers in gates essay, multi-active amplification with two TH 1 for the subwoofers and one TH 2 for the tweeter and essay for and against penalty, woofer, all managed by an Audison Bit One processor. In the room was also display a prototype of the Audison future processor Bit One HD, able to gates scholarship essay questions, elaborate the signal at 24-bit / 96 kHz without any down sampling. Reproduction of up to cynthia, 24 bit / 96 kHz resolution, non-compressed audio files, Wi-Fi audio streaming, management of gates scholarship, multimedia playlist through the mobile device, digital output and HDMI for HD videos.

The EISA Jury acknowledged the uniqueness of the project by describing the bit Play HD as the first player designed exclusively for use in cars: « Audiophiles can now enjoy high definition music on the go, with Audison’s bit Play HD media player – the world’s first HD player designed exclusively for use in cars. The bit Play HD can play common audio formats including WAV and making restaurant, FLAC up to 96kHz/24bit, and video formats up to gates scholarship essay questions, 1080p. Users have the effective cover techniques choice to control the bit Play HD via the conventional IR remote control that comes in the box, or to gates millenium essay questions, operate it entirely via a smartphone app. The system supports HD output via HDMI and dissertation, Toslink. Scholarship Essay! Video and music files can be stored internally on making, a solid state disc, while external hard drives and scholarship essay questions, other storage devices can be connected via two USB ports for transferring or playing content directly.» OEM system integration, extremely compact size, expandability: these were the goals successfully achieved with the whole Audison Prima line of which AP8.9 bit is the centrepiece. Thanks to its nine-channel built-in processor, its management intuitive computer software, the complete customizable setup of the eight amplified channels and the presets stored for the most common setups are the technological innovations for OEM Integration acknowledged by a level word limit the EISA Jury who motivated their choice as follows: « This powerful integration processor blends perfectly into gates essay questions, the OEM system of virtually any car, compensating for their OEM sound system settings and providing all kinds of necessary correction for the nine independent channels. Eight channels of built?in amplification can be internally routed and research jim hall, bridged to be grouped and scholarship, adjusted according to the user’s needs or the against penalty system layout. The AP8.9 bit is supplied with proven pre?sets for typical speaker set?ups but the essay parameters are fully customizable to suit individual tastes, and users can share their own personalized settings with others online. This is a compact and extremely flexible device that can make a world of difference to the quality of sound produced by paper almost any in?car system.» The first day the International partners will be divided into ten teams to challenge each other with an ability competition involving an millenium scholarship endurance race at PGKart Indoor in Camerano and a level english word limit, a quiz with questions on the history of Elettromedia and on the technologies of the three company brands.

In the millenium questions evening the guests will visit the magnificent natural park of the against death Conero coastline , ending the evening at the Fortino Napoleonico in Portonovo. The other Audison demo car displayed was a Volkswagen Golf R Series 6 featuring a Full DA system, equipped with an Audison bit Play HD player, a bit One processor, an Audison Voce AV 5.1k amplifier with the gates millenium essay AV bit IN digital module and essay, Audison Voce speakers. The entire project was engineered by gates scholarship essay the specialty store “Handcrafted Car Audio” (Mesa, Arizona). The systems installed in these vehicles employ the plan Audison bit Drive technology . Questions! The second demo car was a Scion IQ equipped with an macbeth Hertz Energy ESK 163L.5 speaker system in the front, an Energy ECX 165.5 in the rear, two ES 250.5 subwoofers powered by a pair of HCP 1D amps and an HCP 4D amp; the system was set up by “ASP Headers” (Auburn, Washington). Besides the trainings and business meetings, as per the tradition, for its guests Elettromedia organised an exclusive event: a live concert of questions, Michael Grimm, winner of essay, America’s Got Talent 5th edition.

With this Award, Audison wins three EISA Awards for millenium scholarship essay, three products belonging to the same product line, thus equalling the macbeth essay success of the Thesis line: already last year the Voce AV 5.1k amplifier was given the gates scholarship Award of “ European In-Car Amplifier 2011-2012 ” and the previous year the Voce AV K6 system won the making for a restaurant title “ European In-Car Speaker System 2010-2011 ”. The judgement expressed by the EISA jury, re-confirmed with every new Voce product introduced into the market, witnesses how synergic the development of this line was and how high the standards met in each component were. Millenium Scholarship Essay! It is the eleventh time that an Elettromedia product gains the most prestigious award in a business, Europe for its industry, affirming the continuous investment in innovation, technology and design. «Audison has designed a great speaker, with an questions attractive shape and a level english coursework word limit, great Italian style. The company’s engineers have used the most powerful software to design, simulate and define all the details that make the sound of this speaker unique. You can input a lot of power and gates scholarship, every kind of music into its copper-clad aluminium wire voice coil, getting clean and accurate response thanks to well dimensioned magnets, triple wave surround and hi-tech cooling flow. It is a level coursework word a simple, but extremely refined speaker, that is compact and able to work effectively even in small boxes.» All the photos of this event are published on essay questions, the Elettromedia Photo Gallery . AMICOM is the a business plan for a restaurant exhibition of in-car technologies for entertainment, communication and scholarship essay, navigation which took place in Leipzig from 2 to 6 June 2012: six unforgettable days for fans and professionals of Car-media and special equipment industry from all over making a business plan for a restaurant, Europe. On the gates millenium scholarship questions one hand there was the Audison area , exhibiting the bit Tune, the Voce line, the bit processors and a Mercedes ML 63 AMG equipped with an Audison Full DA system , realized with the Voce line products, managed by a bit One processor and connected by Connection cables and accessories, including the Connection DA 1 bit Most interface. The other area was completely dedicated to the Hertz products , featuring the newest Dieci.3 line, the HDP amplifiers, the Mille and Hi-Energy comps along with the cynthia dissertation subwoofer range, the amplified DBA 200.3, the ultra-flat ES F20.5 perfect for customized installations as well as the gates scholarship questions EBX F25.5 with its ultra-flat box. The audience was won not only by the products, but also by the Hertz democar: an Audi A1 featuring an HSK 163 system, ES F20.5 and HX 250 subs, amplified by an HDP 4 and an HDP 1 and managed by a bit One. The projects of both democars were developed and realized by the specialty centre HIFI Garage, Delitzsch (Germany). Letter Techniques! Traditionally, the Masters Network Gathering, reached its 7th edition , represents an unmissable event for gates scholarship questions, the whole My Special Car audience.

32 cars dedicated to the Show and to High Efficiency , the sound of the research Grande Punto Hertz Cyclops as well as the entertainment ensured by the Lap Dance performance on top of the Hertz Fiat 500 transformed this area into a highly exciting party. In the central pavilion Elettromedia, official distributor for Italy for the brand Clarion, set up the Clarion booth with the official Alfa MiTo demo car presenting the new 2012 head units. Gates Questions! Elettromedia also took advantage of making a business plan restaurant, this event to present the new products as a national preview: a numerous and enthusiastic audience took part to the conference for gates scholarship essay, the Audison bit Tune, a revolutionary auto-tuning system for the Audison bit processors, with many additional functions for the audio system installation and clopper, testing. In addition, a new initiative related to car audio, having as main sponsors Elettromedia and the Masters Network , was presented during My Special Car Show: the ACS Parade , an event aiming at giving visibility to the best projects and to their “creators”, by evaluating the TDM (Total Music Distorsion) through a specific software. An event which saw its debut in Rimini but which will be repeated again in gates millenium scholarship, the future. The 2012 International Consumer Electronics Show , the most important event for consumer electronics at jim hall, an international level, was held from January 10 th to 13 th in Las Vegas. Regarding Audison a VW Golf GTI was displayed, featuring a Full Digital Audio 24bit/96kHz system supported by the Audison Voce products and managed by an Audison bit One processor; the whole project was developed by the specialty store Mobile Solutions of Calgary (Alberta, Canada). All the photos of the event are available on the Elettromedia Photo Gallery.

Videos of the Presentations can be viewed on the Audison You Tube channel. Gates Essay! The 2013 International Consumer Electronics Show was held from January 8th to 11th in Las Vegas. For the Audison brand, a Porsche Cayman S, called “ Audison bit Drive Full DA car ”, was presented to the audience. The car is for and penalty equipped with Audison player bit Play HD (demo version), bit One processor, two AV Quattro amplifiers with digital module AV bit IN, Audison Voce loudspeakers and two Hertz subwoofers. Millenium Essay Questions! The entire project was engineered by the specialty store “Mobile Solutions of Calgary” (Alberta, Canada). It is the first time Audison presents an audio system exhibiting its most innovative technologies, Full DA and bit Drive, and the result is such an exciting glory of sound to impress even the most demanding car audio enthusiasts. Among the new products to receive the first excited comments was also the new Audison Prima line , a worldwide preview presentation featuring amplifiers and loudspeakers developed in effective letter writing, synergy. The Hertz brand area was dedicated to the HCP and Energy.5 lines , already launched in the second half of gates scholarship essay, 2012, and to the new HP amplifiers , which add to the SPL Show line. It is the against penalty third time that an gates millenium questions Audison product gains an Award from the Auto Sound jury and this news has been greeted with pleasure and a level, satisfaction by the Audison RD team.

Mr Emidio Vagnoni, Audison RD Director, expressed his gratification with these words: « When I received the information that the Audison AV 5.1k was rewarded with the essay questions Grand Prix Award by jim hall the highly qualified Auto Sound magazine I said to myself: this is a nice day. It is always a pleasure to receive an award, but in gates questions, this case the pleasure is especially great. We realized the AV 5.1k project as the ideal amplifier to effective letter, install in gates millenium, our personal car, with the macbeth fear that the product may not be properly understood by the market. The Auto Sound Grand Prix Award clears out millenium scholarship, this fear and it is research wonderful to know that, despite the distance and gates millenium scholarship essay, the language difficulties to communicate, enthusiasts of the same industry can feel the same harmony.» To find out all the awards won by for and penalty Elettromedia products, visit the Awards page on the Elettromedia website. The panel of experts who assigned the EISA Award to AV 5.1k motivated their choice as follows: Besides the listening experience and the display of the new products, the questions Elettromedia booth hosted several commercial meetings with its European partners, for business agreements as well as exchange of know-how and ideas. Also this year Elettromedia played a protagonist role, as all its fans who attended the show could enjoy: three different exhibition areas for a 360-degree involvement and encompassing astonishment! In the central pavillion the Hertz Show Car “Grande Punto SPL Show” was displayed, while the cynthia dissertation official Clarion demo car “Alfa MiTo” was displayed in the Clarion booth which Elettromedia set up, being Clarion exclusive distributor for gates millenium essay questions, Italy. In addition to this, over 20 audiophile systems were presents inside the Audio Raduno (Audio gathering) pavillion, built by our Masters Network; their impression on dissertation, the audience was huge, thanks to the perfect balance between acoustic quality and cosmetic innovation. Thanks to the Full DA technology it was possible to reproduce HD liquid music (high definition liquid music) tracks, emphasizing the accuracy and gates millenium questions, musicality of the system, brought to life by the Audison Voce speakers; three-way front speakers + subwoofer. With HDP amplifiers , Hertz makes its debut in “ full-range switching ” amplifier technology, merging high power with extremely compact size. As to the new Mille line, it is technological evolution; the result of the knowledge acquired by the Hertz RD team throughout years of product development and cynthia dissertation, exciting new product launches.

A popular and increasingly requested feature is highlighted in this vehicle; full integration of the Hertz audio system with the scholarship questions factory equipped source unit . High level channels from the radio are input into the new Bit Ten, where they are summed, de-equalized, time corrected and macbeth coursework, acoustically tuned, before low level channels are passed to the amplifier. Questions! A system based on Full DA 24 bit/96kHz technology will equip a demonstration vehicle. The vehicle will feature: the Audison 24 bit/96kHz BIT ONE*, the Audison AV 5.1k amplifier and a complete Audison Voce speaker system. Elettromedia provides car audio lessons in Shenzhen, China. A delegation from the research paper Masters Training Institute, the gates scholarship essay educational facility created by Elettromedia to train specialty centres, flew to the South-East area of Asia to offer its know-how to macbeth essay, 30 industry professionals. The training was conducted by gates millenium scholarship Mauro Gagliardini, one of Italy’s most renowned experts in the application of fiberglass pertaining to car audio installations. For many years, Mauro has collaborated with Elettromedia in research and experimental projects. Special City is a franchised network of around 200 stores, dedicated to the car aftermarket industry.

They have a strong devotion to car audio, and are present in all of the major markets within China. Effective Cover! The Special City store located in Shenzhen occupies an scholarship area of 4.500 square metres and the entire area is dedicated to car audio: it is likely one of the biggest car audio specialty stores in the world. Check out the Photo Gallery Elettromedia for pictures of Fiberglass Advanced Techniques training. One of the cars was a 2008 Mercedes CLS 600, built by Steve Yi (Phoenix, Arizona) featuring Audison LRx amplifiers powering a complete Hertz Hi-Energy speaker system. The use of the Bit One processor enabled the coursework limit creation of a high-end system, while maintaining the original OEM source unit. The installation for the second demo car, a 2006 Ford GT, was performed by Mobile Solutions (Calgary, Canada). Millenium Scholarship! The car was outfitted with a complete Audison Thesis system: TH 1.5 violino tweeter and the TH 6.5 sax woofer, powered by coursework a Thesis TH Quattro amplifier. Everyone who listened to the two cars was very impressed with the results!

Elettromedia’s booth displayed an millenium essay questions array of four demo-cars equipped with the latest products from Hertz and Audison: for the most demanding audiophile, a Chrysler Grand Voyager featuring a system with Hertz Mille speakers, Audison Thesis HV venti and Audison LRx amplifiers; right beside it, a black Fiat 500 with an authentic entry-level installation with high-end sound, where the new Hertz Energy and Energy-Power product ranges were demonstrated; after an incredible tour through the most important European events, the long awaited comeback of the Fiat Grande Punto was featured in an area dedicated to the Masters Network. Effective Cover Letter! But the Abarth style Fiat 500 with a system engineered and gates millenium, fabricated by MMLab was the english coursework limit one with the gates millenium scholarship most acoustic and visual impact. With its exceptional audio system featuring Hertz Mille subwoofers and Hi-Power amplifiers, it was its external set up, outfitted for a roof-top dance show that left visitors speechless. Essay! For the Masters Network, My Special Car Show 2008 represented a very special event: besides the gathering for millenium scholarship, the Masters Party at a level word limit, the exclusive Pascià disco in gates scholarship questions, Riccione, the owners of the Masters Centres had the opportunity to be the first nationally to preview the new range of Thesis products. Essay For And Death! In a private meeting room, the new Audison Thesis speakers and amplifiers were revealed to just over one hundred people and presented by gates scholarship essay questions the same engineers who brought this project to life. After Rimini’s tremendous success, the next important event is with visitors at the Car+Sound in Sinsheim, Germany, April 10th through 13th.

The new SRx satisfies the desire for both power and cosmetics, being ideal for the enthusiasts who want to enter into the world of car audio through an amplifier of a business plan for a, excellence. Six models made to perfectly balance size, versatility, power and sound quality: all of millenium, this ensuring quality and finish, in the tradition of the Audison Made in Italy. Its design develops around the concept of total aluminium and the SRx confirms to be the youngest, coolest amplifier of the Audison brand. The plus points of the aluminium can be measured not only in terms of cosmetics, but also of performance: in fact, its capability of resistance and dissipation have now increased. From the clopper original line the new SRx inherits the extreme versatility, allowing to drive whatever speakers. Millenium Essay Questions! More specifically, the SRx 1D can boast the Amp Chain Mode advanced feature, providing the coursework ability of a cascade configuration of connection of many amplifiers granting the possibility of using only the controls of the scholarship essay first amplifier (the master) to drive the whole group. Following the paper tradition of millenium scholarship essay questions, Audison, the cover letter techniques controls of the new SRx are found along the top panel. Operating modes, sensitivity adjustments and crossover controls are entirely independent, by-passable and configurable. The proprietary DYNAB (Dynamic AB) Class circuitry merges the power of the millenium scholarship questions B Class amplifier with the making efficiency of an AB Class amplifier: the best possible linear voltage to the advantage of sound quality. Audison created a new SRx which, still keeping the spirit of the scholarship essay original line, is for a restaurant a highly innovative product offering unheard of solutions both from a technical and design standpoint. The Elettromedia booth, proving to be once again unquestionable leader in the show, attracted the car audio fans with three superlative demo cars: a Hyundai Coupé, an Opel Astra and a Fiat Grande Punto.

This latest car, just like at the My Special Car Show, was the queen of the event: with an installation designed to produce sensational sound power, literally invaded the Hall 1 with its sound. Elettromedia presented the latest new products in Sinsheim: the new SPL Monster subwoofer line for the Hertz brand. The products, which the visitors of the Rimini show had already appreciated, were welcomed with great admiration by the international Car Audio specialists. The Elettromedia exhibition area offered an gates essay questions overwhelming animation to the visitors of the show: music and girls, among which there was also Miss E.M.M.A. (European Mobile Media Association), which were at clopper, the booth to gates millenium essay questions, celebrate the recent entry of the making a business for a restaurant Hertz brand into the official E.M.M.A. Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions! network partners. The company also arranged two booths in the areas devoted to sound competitions, the E.M.M.A. and making a business plan restaurant, the dbDrag area. Millenium Questions! Inside the first area an Hertz Mille demo car was displayed, the Chrysler Voyager, equipped with an audio installation made by making a business plan for a the Elettromedia designers, thus showing the top level know-how and highly professional standards. At the same time inside the gates millenium scholarship essay questions dbDrag area, a Seat Ibiza was playing, originating from the collaboration between the Italian magazine Mega Tuning and essay, Elettromedia. Just like last year, the presence of scholarship essay, Elettromedia on paper, this important European stage ended with excellent results, proving that the company's success is growing bigger and bigger! After the gates millenium scholarship success of 2006, the company decided to attend the Show using the same formula, though changing the numbers: one section of the exhibition area was reserved for the corporate demo cars and for the presentation of the products, while another section was exclusively reserved for the Masters Network. Also, this year the Elettromedia exhibition area was even bigger. On occasion of the show, besides exhibiting the products the car audio fans most appreciate, the latest new products were presented, being designed and cynthia clopper dissertation, created according to questions, the highest technology, performance and design standards: concerning the Hertz brand, a complete restyling of the Energy line and of the SPL Monster subwoofers was made; in regards to the Audison brand, the new version of the SRx line made its debut.

To amaze and entertain, especially with installations: this is the Elettromedia leit-movit. Essay Against! Inside the booth four demo cars astonished the fans and the curious. A Chrysler Grand Voyager, equipped with a Hertz Mille line loudspeaker system and millenium scholarship essay questions, four Audison amplifiers, satisfied the most demanding audiophiles just like an actual listening room. On the other side of the booth the Fiat Grande Punto, already perfect last year, has come back again to the show with its audio system and its cosmetics changed and received a surprising success. Finally two wonderful dream cars: the Alfa Romeo GT with Hertz loudspeakers and amplifiers and essay against, the Chrysler CS 300 with a Hertz ML 5400D sub installed as well as amplifiers of the Audison memorable VRx line. These three days were pretty intense for Elettromedia, especially in millenium scholarship essay, the Masters Network area. The Masters area hosted a gathering with more than 30 cars coming from all over Italy, plus an area arranged like an actual Masters Store, with staff there to provide any information about the essay for and product.

But the main activity of the gates millenium scholarship essay questions Network was focused on the Masters Training Institute: real time works in the booth area and the grand opening of a new workshop in the Conference area of the Rimini Show, which a much bigger crowd than the expected attended. The Elettromedia staff is death fully satisfied with this edition of the My Special Car Show: see you in the next edition! Do you want to receive news and offers from audison? Make sure you are subscribed to our newsletter.

mama tambien essay Y tu Mam Tambin (and Your Mother Too, 2002 ): An examination of race and class in gates millenium scholarship essay modern Mexico. Mateen O. Kemet 2 / 06. Mexico has a long and rich history that combines several cultures and nations from the indigenous Maya, Inca and Aztec to the imperialistic Spanish, French and of course its contiguous northern neighbor, the United States. It is because of this influx and combination of research paper jim hall so many influences that Mexico has had an gates millenium essay questions identity crisis throughout its national existence. Research! [1] This crisis was addressed by millenium some of the founding fathers after the revolution of 1910, most notably Jose Vasconsuelos whose question ¿ Que es lo Mexicanidad? “What is Mexicaness”? is now famous. [2] Is Mexicanidad a colonial, expression of Old world Spain, or a valiant stand of a conquered, indigenous culture? This question has never been fully answered. Nevertheless, it has been raised again and again throughout Mexico’s history -- during the embryonic stages of the paper, 1930’s, the tumultuous La Crisis of the 1960’s, continuing in the 70’s during the Eccheverria regime; and millenium essay questions, now in research paper jim hall modern day it is being raised once more. Why can’t Mexico define itself, what inherent issues within this nation of 100 million people prevent it from gates millenium questions realistically looking at itself in research paper jim hall the mirror? The question of who is the Mexican, what does it mean to be Mexican, and moreover who controls Mexico – not so much physically, but more culturally and psychologically – is at the forefront of consciousness that haunts this country everyday, especially as it moves out of the Third World and toward developed nation status. Mexico is in a quagmire and it can’t seem to pull itself out.

There are many reasons for this and most are very similar to problems of other nations that are trying to move out of the Third World. First, there are the environmental concerns. Mexico is extremely polluted. Its Natural fresh water resources are scarce and polluted in the north, center and millenium scholarship, extreme southeast of the country. Many rural areas that rely on agricultural subsistence have undergone widespread erosion and desertification in recent years; in fact, Mexico has one of the highest rates of deforestation in the world – over 1,500,000 hectares of temperate and tropical forest have been lost in essay against penalty the last 20 years. Moreover, the air quality is dangerous, especially in Mexico City, as well as in many of the urban centers along the U.S./Mexico border. [3] There are also economic structural problems due to gates millenium essay modernization. Clopper! Its agricultural sector, which employs a quarter of the labor force, produces only eight percent of its GDP.

And in the last twenty years income distribution in scholarship essay Mexico has steadily decreased. Research Paper! The top 20 percent of income earners in Mexico account for 55 percent of all income earned. Per capita income has risen to essay $3,700 per year, a significant increase from $2,000 in the late 1980's; yet, the number of a level english coursework limit poor families has tripled since 1989, so that 40% of Mexico now lives in extreme poverty while another 20% lives in significant poverty. This poverty, is largely concentrated in gates scholarship questions Mexico’s rural southern states, and has an effective cover letter indigenous and millenium scholarship essay, female profile. It remains the primary cause of migration to the United States and one of the worst destabilizing influences in Mexican society. Cynthia Clopper Dissertation! [4] Thus we can surmise just as the new wave of the 1960’s rationalized: the Mexican Revolution was a failure -- wealth has not, then or now, been redistributed and the poor are poorer today than they’ve ever been. How can Mexico compete in the new world and millenium scholarship essay questions, overcome its poverty, or begin at least to start its transformation?

I think the most serious and simple answer is to deal with race. Cynthia Clopper Dissertation! Mexico has to resolve its racial identity. Harlem renaissance activist, Marcus Garvey once said, “a people without history is like a tree without root”. And while Mexico has plenty of millenium essay questions history, it is clearly unrooted and cloaked in confusion because we don’t know whose history is it? Is it European, Mestizo, Criollo, or Indian history?

Like it’s big brother to the north, race is a crucial yet unspoken theme within the fabric of Mexico. And while the effective writing techniques, nation proudly states we are one people, socio-politically it is gates, bifurcated, and very colonial in essay against death penalty structure, actually in the same fashion as the rest of Latin America (and all of the essay, third world for that matter). The demographics show the clopper, Criollo – Creole, lighter skinned, European, phenotype continues to rule while the indigenous Indian continues to struggle against gates millenium scholarship essay, poverty and oppression. These small groups of white Europeans – the macbeth essay, remaining Spanish colonists along with French Settlers from the millenium essay, 1800’s represent 9% of the research jim hall, population. The Mestizos, (people of mixed indigenous and European heritage) make up the largest ethnicity at roughly 60%.

The second largest group is the scholarship questions, Native Americans who represent 10% of the population “officially”. However, unofficially many believe the figure to be closer to 30%. The reason for macbeth coursework, the discrepancy is the federal government 's policy of using spoken language rather than race as the basis of classification. But in Mexico, as in gates millenium questions the United States and other countries in the Americas , most Native Americans no longer speak their native tongues. In Mexico this is partly a result of the penalty, government's own policy of Hispanization of many of the Native American populations through cultural and linguistic assimilation. Therefore, most Mestizos are in millenium scholarship essay questions fact assimilated Native Americans, inflating the Mestizo population estimate from 60% to as high as 80%. The unfortunate endpoint for this process is the dwindling number of Native Americans as more are assimilated and as the linguistic basis of classification remains the essay for and, same. [5] Middle Easterners and Asians fill the remaining population at approximately 1 %. A racial analysis is not a panacea for complete examination as there are several layers to this issue; Mexico’s problems aren’t completely wrapped neatly in Black and questions, White; and of course there is the making for a, class issue. However I contend, class and race walk in the same shoes, step for step.

There is a distinction but in this authors opinion, that distinction is essay, not to the degree where class carries more weight than race. I find that even within same race, classism is the root of aspiration to achieve “other” status – and that other is most often associated with Whiteness. The racial hierarchy in Mexico is very much a reality and certainly linked to coursework the psyche of the populace -- a sentiment echoed by psychologist Samuel Ramos, who explores the psychological effects of Mexico’s, in scholarship questions his words, “inferiority complex”. [6] Basically, the White Supremacy Dynamic is in effect – that is the belief that the lighter, more European one is, physically or mentally, the better. And from effective cover letter writing techniques my vantage point, this phenomenon hits the heart of the county’s identity problem and therefore is an excellent source of gates questions national discussion. [7] What do these socio-economic realities have to do with Mexican cinema?

Everything! Film is Art certainly, but film is also anthropological as oftentimes we look to cinema to see accurate reflections of society—past and present; however, throughout cinema history there are few instances that tackle, head on, national identity issues – very few films seeking to understand what a country, or a region, or a people are saying about itself . Clopper Dissertation! One film that embraces these questions for Mexico is Y Tu Mama Tambien (2002) . And while there have been several older films to examine race and class in Mexico, such as La Casta Divina ( The Divine Caste , 1976), Cascabel ( Rattlesnake , 1976), Llovizna (Drizzle, 1977), El Juicio de Martin Cortes ( The Trial of Martin Cortes , 1973), I think Y Tu Mam Tambin represents the millenium scholarship essay questions, issue best, at least within modern times, and does so cleverly, under the creative guise of a genre film. The genre: part road comedy, part adolescent coming of age drama. This film by Alfonso Cuarn is a magnificent study of race and class in Mexico utilizing standard Mexican thematic conventions and archetypes such as the virgin/ Virgin/ Whore, the long suffering wife / mother, the making a business, city vs. country, and gates millenium scholarship questions, young love / adolescent sexuality. Cover Letter Writing! Cuarn accomplishes this exploration all the while creating a unique style that weaves the characters into national signifiers then unfolds the gates millenium questions, drama in a very structural manner while also simultaneously presenting a very clear political perspective on the country as whole. He achieves this Herculean feat by deftly articulating with his camera, the settings of each scene- both the physical, emotional (in essence illustrating a broader perspective in making a business plan a much more personal technique, rather than simply following the actions and emotions of the actors, or denoting the place, instead he allows us to gather information cumulatively within a scene, giving description visually and aurally, in the way of gates essay a fiction novel). He also uses an audio technique that I’ve never experienced, at least not in quite the same fashion – heterodiegetic narration. [8]

This style of narration is clopper dissertation, not new, but under Cuarn’s direction it seems very fresh, perhaps because of the intent--to politicize and illuminate the background in gates millenium scholarship addition to the standard usage of informing the a level coursework limit, audience to a character’s mindset. The Cohn brothers have used the technique with great success as well as French Filmmaker Jean-Pierre Jeunet with his quirky romance in Amelie (2001) . [9] Most filmmakers use narration homodiegetically as Spielberg did with A.I (2001) . Gates Scholarship Questions! Though, none of research these examples of heterodiegetic narration have used the gates essay, technique to a business restaurant politicize a film. Here is where Cuarn differentiates himself, not only does he use narration to inform us of character traits, and intent, but the characters, in gates millenium their actions, clarified heterodiegetically, inform us on the political landscape and cynthia, many times in doing so it allows us insight into an unseen conflict between what the scholarship, actors are doing and saying, versus the true meaning or motivation of the scene—oftentimes creating a sense of irony. Because the coursework word, narration is used in this manner it makes Y tu Mama Tambien ’s structure very complex. Where on one hand it feels like a non-Hollywood film, exhibiting an outline with dual / parallel ideas as the central theme, multiple main characters, and explicit sexual situations; yet, on the other hand it is classically Hollywood exerting a solid, classical, three act, eight sequence, genre based script. The structure is set up in classic A / B story, but there is a Co-main theme that is more grand in gates millenium questions scope than the individual storylines which allows the narrative to break form. Within the “A” story is the drama of the road trip and the exploits of 3 characters as friends and plan for a, lovers, and within the “B” story is the young woman’s, Luisa’s, life and millenium, background. Then there’s the parallel, lets call it the “AA” story which concerns itself with the current socio-political stew that is Mexico and the critical examination of race and english coursework word limit, class with each character symbolic of a fraction of the country’s troubled history and psyche. It is in this sense Y tu Mama goes beyond the mainstream or the Art house, performing instead as a solid example of Teshome Gabriel’s Third Cinema whereby film speaks of the essay questions, people and social conditions of the Third World through unique non-western technique and story. [10]

It begins provocatively with a sex scene between two teenagers, Tenoch and Ana. While they frolic playfully, we are introduced to an unseen narrator, who will visit us all throughout the for and against penalty, film. It soon becomes clear that this astute, omniscient narrator is allowing us to gates essay questions see this story unfold. It’s as if he is a level english coursework, telling the story visually then periodically interrupts to give a little more clarity. As Charles Ramirez Berg surmises, in his discussion of the Juan Oro’s Mexican classic, Cuando Los Hijos Se Van (1941 ) , which also uses a heterodiegetic platform, the narration technique is effective because it reveals a self-consciousness that is essay, rare in Mexican or Hollywood cinema. For A! [11] We soon find out via the narrator that this is story of millenium questions Tenoch and Julio. Tenoch is the son of the clopper, Secretary of State, Harvard Economist father and gates questions, a spacey, bored, wealthy, housewife / Mother.

Julio’s pedigree is not quite as lofty. He is the son of a single mother who has worked for one firm as a secretary her whole adult life. They are best friends and inseparable brothers; yet immediately we see the differences and possible conflict- Tenoch is rich, white, Criollo, and a part of the ruling class and Julio is not rich, dark, Mestizo, and working class. Research Jim Hall! Actually we will see that Julio is the only major character in the film that is lower, or working class. Gates Essay! He is also is the darkest of all the characters, the exception being perhaps Chuy, a fisherman, and Tenoch’s mother both though are only minor characters. Tenoch’s mother though, holds a tremendous trump card for the story. Initially, the boys are on their way to the airport to see their girlfriends, Cecelia and Ana, off to Europe for the summer (clearly an upper class experience for 18 yr old girls). At the airport our narrator sheds more light on the class division of the boys. Ana’s father a Criollo greets them and for and against death penalty, then the narrator gives us the father’s background: a journalist, activists and now a politician for the opposition government. Millenium! He doesn’t disapprove of Tenoch but nicknames him “preppie” an obvious dig at his affluence and privilege.

Cecelia’s pediatrician father, on the other hand clearly disapproves of Julio which is evident as Julio sits nervously on making a business for a restaurant the living room couch waiting with him for Cecelia to questions get ready to leave for the airport. This opening sequence is followed by a business plan for a typical teenage male hijinx (fart jokes), and banter (what types of gates scholarship essay girls are hottest? Etc.), then they drive by effective letter techniques a dead man lying in the street. Traffic squeezes by as best it can, undeterred. The narrator again fills in the details. …The traffic jam was caused by Marcelino Escutia a migrant bricklayer from Michoacon. Marcelino was hit by a speeding bus. He never used the pedestrian bridge because of its poor location would force him to walk two miles to his work site.

The Red Cross took his unidentified body to the city morgue. It took four days for the body to be claimed. [12] Who was he? A poor cog in the machine, one of the thousands of migrants from the countryside that flock to Mexico City every year looking for work and a better life. Millenium Scholarship Questions! The fact that he is acknowledged by the narrator but not by the characters is interesting to note. He is invisible in macbeth coursework a way that only gates millenium essay, poverty can cloak. Within a city population of english 20 million people, the majority of scholarship essay questions which are extremely poor, it is macbeth, not very difficult to disappear into the mass of struggle. Here is where we also see the gates questions, director’s vision for the narrator and subsequently the story: to embody political consciousness and bring our attention to the world in which these young people live. Several more scenes ensue where we see the palatial home of Tenoch and his life style, replete with servants -- all of them are dark. Effective Cover Letter Writing! In the following scene we arrive at the first crucial point of gates essay questions film, the point of attack - the point in the film where we are subconsciously shown the main idea of the film. Macbeth Coursework Essay! [13] We meet Luisa Cortes, Tenoch’s cousin by marriage.

They have gathered for a wedding of gates essay another relative. Luisa is paper, a Spaniard from Madrid, a point not to be taken lightly as she is the lynchpin and object of desire of the film, a critical political point that I will detail in the symbolism section of this essay. Millenium! Also here the plot is initialized – a group trip to a magical (and nonexistent) beach called Heaven’s Mouth. Additionally, at for and against death penalty this wedding we find many dignitaries including the President of Mexico. Shortly after the ceremony, the narrator informs us that the President had to leave for an important meeting. He had an urgent meeting with the leaders of gates scholarship questions his ruling party to appoint the candidates for the upcoming elections. The next day he would express his outrage about the Cerro Verde massacre, and deny that the State Governor was involved with the tragedy. Macbeth Essay! After offering condolences to gates millenium essay the victims’ relatives he would fly to Seattle to a conference on globalization. Since this occurs only a few minutes after the Luisa and research, the Beach trip invitation, I feel comfortable asserting that the presidential information is within the fabric of the point of questions attack and as such states that Y Tu Mama’s main idea is also about the politics of Mexico and its place in the globalized Economy. And perhaps illustrates the human costs of a Third World, but growing, partner in globalized capitalism. I arrive at this conclusion because of the visuals which accompany the voice over showing the huge celebration the behind the scenes.

We see the maid staff, and drivers of the various Limousines eating their meals outside, standing up even, not important enough to have a table or even an area set aside for them in the house--an obvious exploration of classism (they are darker skinned Mestizos). Additionally, the jim hall, fact that there are still political massacres in this country dictate that Human Rights are not a given, moreover, the gates millenium scholarship essay, President’s trip to Seattle for a conference of globalization indicates where the country’s focus lay-- as well as its hypocrisy. ACT II – ON THE ROAD—The Countryside. Once the second act begins they’re on writing the road. Questions! Julio and Tenoch are privy to a secret that Luisa is not, yet she isn’t a total victim here, she has secrets of her own that far outweigh theirs.

Their secret is simple, Heavens Mouth Beach doesn’t exist—at least they have never been and research paper jim hall, have only gates millenium essay, heard about for and death, it through their stoner friend Saba. It is sort of an urban myth. They’ve told this lie and now have to keep it alive in order to cover their tracks. So they set off, but to where? In almost Twilight Zone fashion I would say: “off to a journey of self-discovery”. Yet, the discovery is not only about themselves and their friendship, but also of the socio-political terrain and gates millenium essay questions, iconography of making a business plan restaurant modern Mexico. Gates Millenium Scholarship Questions! Hear is the triumph of the coursework, film. We are also to learn of the true relationship between the brothers Mexico -- Julio and Tenoch -- as well as some poignant universal life lessons through the tragedy and essay questions, pain of Luisa.

Along the way to making a business plan the beach, we’re continually filled with information about both Mexico on a macro level and each of the characters on gates millenium scholarship essay questions a micro level. For example we find out that Luisa is cynthia, not an experienced woman, never really taking chances (classic virgin /whore archetype). She took care of her sick acerbic aunt, got a job as a dental technician - not her dream job by far (she always wanted to millenium scholarship travel), and then married Tenoch’s cousin Jano (also fills the long suffering, joyless wife/ mother archetype). We don’t know her age but I will assume that she is in her early 30’s. She decided to for a take this chance with the boys because of Jano’s admission of infidelity. We assume that her isolated moments of deep sorrow that we are shown are the scholarship essay questions, pain of infidelity, but there is so much more underneath her tears as we find out later in the film.

She is a very sad woman. Director of Photography, Emmanuel Lubeski’s handheld camera informs us of her emotional state by spying on her through broken windowpanes or roaming through her immaculate apartment while she waits for the boys to pick her up for the trip. We are also privy to her audio as she calls Jano after stopping in a small village. Instead of focusing on a level english limit Luisa speaking into the phone, we are shown the emptiness of the apartment as she leaves her message in voiceover on the answering machine. This is quite an effective technique, much more than showing the millenium essay questions, typical shot of her crying into the phone. In this scene we also see how much she loves Jano because although jilted, she is not scornful. She even lovingly gives him instructions – where he can find the phone bill, and that she put his shirts in the cleaners but he should go to a better drycleaner because they mess up his shirts.

She is a nurturer to the end. Luisa talks to him as though nothing has happened but in reality she knows she will never see him again. While at this village she meets an old woman Doa Martinez who sells little trinkets, one of which catches Luisa’s eye, a stuffed mouse with the name Luisa written on the front. Several scenes later as the trio leaves the village we are given the back-story by the narrator. …[the mouse] had belonged to [Doa Martinez’s] granddaughter, Luisa Obregon who had died of a heat stroke 15 years ago crossing the cynthia clopper dissertation, Arizona border with her parents, seeking a better life. And although we are feeling the emotional weight and pain of Luisa loss of love, the story of the millenium essay questions, younger Luisa immediately returns us to the bigger picture, the political economy picture--the poverty of Mexico and the human cost of its struggle out of the Third World. Little Luisa Obregon could be a poster child for the conditions within Mexico. While we watch Luisa in macbeth coursework the car, the millenium, camera again roams to show mourners walking in a funeral procession during the voice over. Luisa thought that even after people die, they are still present. She wondered how long she would continue to live in dissertation the memory of others. But she preferred not to think about death . We then can see a connection between Luisa and her issues around death.

She seems as though she is surrounded by death, almost as if death is an actual character in the film, as in Marcel Camus’s Orfeo Negro (1959). Her first love died at 17 in a motorcycle accident, her aunt who took care of her whom she in turn took care of when the scholarship questions, aunt fell ill, died, then later in the film she meets a little girl Lucero, who while playing in english the water she asks to try floating – “…like a corpse”, later she asks the gates millenium scholarship questions, boys, “do you ever wish you could live forever”? All this coupled with the a business restaurant, fact that even her namesake died provides a haunting backdrop in between the gates millenium scholarship questions, comedy. Julio and effective letter writing, Tenoch are the closest of millenium scholarship questions friends. Research Jim Hall! They hang out together, get high together, have their own humor and inside connectivity, their girlfriends are friends with one another, they masturbate together, play sports with and against each other, they are in scholarship essay questions a word: inseparable. Julio and Tenoch told Luisa many stories.

Each one reinforced their bond creating an inseparable identity. Their stories, although adorned by personal mythologies were true. Macbeth! But as truth is always partial, some facts were omitted. It was never mentioned how Julio lit matches to millenium hide the smell after he used Tenoch’s bathroom. Or that Tenoch used his foot to lift the toilet seat at Julio’s house. Again adding the english coursework word, element of class and race, neither Tenoch nor Julio feeling really comfortable in the others home when private. The road trip moves on gates scholarship essay questions comically while continually showing the rural people of the country, illustrating life of the indigenous Indian who seems so far removed from the plan for the new globalized Mexico. It also shows the true country -- militaristic with blockades and checkpoints as well as the extreme poverty.

As for making plan for a restaurant, the drama, it reaches a critical point – the midpoint of the script-- when Luisa in gates her sorrow, one day has sex with Tenoch. Coursework Essay! This act upsets the trio’s harmony as Julio watches from the millenium scholarship questions, doorway and becomes jealous. The jealousy comes to a boil when in an attempt to strike back at Tenoch he tells him that he slept with Tenoch’s girlfriend Ana. The narrator tells us how Tenoch feels but within the for and against death penalty, narration is the essay, subtext is of the class status of Tenoch and the political corruption his ruling class creates within Mexico. Tenoch had only felt this pain in his stomach when he was 11 when he saw his father’s photo on the front page of a newspaper. A Level Coursework Limit! The article linked him to a scandal involving the sale of contaminated food to scholarship essay the poor. Tenoch and his family moved to english coursework limit Vancouver for eight months. He never questioned why. The next day noticing that the boys are angry at each other, Luisa decides to gates millenium rectify the situation by making plan for a having sex with Julio in the car. Tenoch is now beset with jealousy, acting childlike and immature reveals that he too has crossed the line, sleeping with Julio’s girlfriend Ceci.

This blows up in a wild but comical exchange. However the most telling dialogue is where Tenoch after Julio spits at him, calls him a peasant. Equally interesting is the fact that Tenoch refuses to get on his knees to beg forgiveness as Julio had done previously for millenium scholarship questions, his transgression. This reeks of elitism. It is trivialized as just a character flaw within the context of the friendship, or perhaps immaturity, or maybe simply for humor, but I think Cuarn is showing us much more here. Tenoch is privileged and deep down feels superior to darker working class, Julio. At the end of this ACT, the trio angry at a level coursework word each other accidentally find the beach.

There they meet a fourth generation fisherman, Chuy, who along his wife Mabel, and their two children agree to show them the neighboring beaches, one of them ironically is called Heaven’s Mouth. Chuy brings the friends together again, breaks the tension with his carefree attitude and zest for life. Scholarship! He also serves as comic relief. But of course, within Cuarn’s technique that is word, not all the fisherman represents. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions! Chuy gives us a glimpse into the Mexican “every man”, the Mestizo or Indigenous man that is not of the city. Making A Business For A Restaurant! He is the gates millenium scholarship questions, man that constructs Mexico in the same manner that the small town Midwesterner, not the New Yorker or Californian creates the death, pulse of The US. In many ways so goes Chuy, so goes Mexico. At the end of the year Chuy and his family will have to leave their home to make way for the construction of an exclusive hotel to be built on the nature preserve of millenium essay questions San Bernabe. They will relocate to the outskirts of Santa Maria Colotepec.

Chuy will attempt to give boat tours but a collective of Acapulco boatmen supported by macbeth coursework the local Tourism Board will block him. Two years later he’ll end up as a janitor at the hotel. He’ll never fish again. After they break camp at the beach, we see Luisa finally talking to Jano on the phone and begging him to gates essay understand. After that difficult conversation she joins the boys, who have now made up, drinking and dancing on clopper dissertation the beach. During this party the boys have a truth session divulging all their dirt – Julio admits to sleeping with Tenoch’s girlfriend Ana many more times and more vigorously than he’d previously admitted to, Tenoch follows suit with his truths about him and Julio’s girlfriend Cecelia.

Finally, Julio in the spirit of the ultimate one-upmanship tops Tenoch telling him, “Y tu mama Tambien (and your mother too)”. After brief silence, in essay questions drunken stupor, they laugh it off and keep partying. The next scene moves to the beach bungalow were Julio, Tenoch, and Luisa top off the night with sexual threesome. The twist is Julio and Tenoch, in effective cover techniques the heat of the moment, have sex with each other! Upon waking we can feel the questions, tension: everything has changed. Julio announces that he has to return the research, car to his sister. Tenoch says he has to scholarship essay return as well. Luisa decides to stay at the beach and continue to revel in the beauty of the surrounding islands and coves. Their connection has been severed- maybe forever. FINALE – BACK TO THE CITY. Once they return to effective letter writing techniques Mexico City we flash forward 1 year to find out that the tension created on essay questions the beach has been maintained, Julio and Tenoch haven’t seen each other.

Everything had indeed changed -- their girlfriends returned from Europe and promptly broke up with them, both Tenoch and Julio found new loves and went to college, and on the political front, the PRI party had lost its first election in 71 years. One day on a chance meeting in the street they agree to have coffee as it is too awkward to put it off. There Tenoch tells Julio of Luisa’s fate, she is dead. She had cancer and died near Heaven’s Mouth about a month after they left each other. She was aware she was dying all along. The narrator finalizes her story: Luisa spent her last four days in the hospital in Santa Maria Colotepec. At her request Chuy and a level coursework limit, Mabel never mentioned her adventure with Julio and Tenoch [to Jano]. She gave Lucero the little stuffed mouse named Luisa.

Tenoch excused himself. His girlfriend was waiting for millenium essay, him at he movies. Julio insisted on paying the check. They will never meet again. Tenoch leaves crossing by Julio in the window of the diner as he walks away. What is the symbolism here? Throughout this essay I have illustrated Julio and Tenoch’s racial / class symbolism, and one can add their symbolic male-ness or machismo which is evident in their sexual fantasy’s and discussions. This Machismo is referenced in the film during the research paper jim hall, road trip when they divulge to essay Luisa that they have named themselves the Charolastras - a sort of Space Cowboy (Cowboys who get high). The Cowboy is a staple of the Mexican cinematic landscape and is the very definition of machismo. [14] Given then homosexuality angle, this machismo is clearly violated and creates an incongruence that is never overcome throughout the film.

Here homosexuality is paper jim hall, not treated in the same fashion as in Jaime Humberto Hermosillo’s, Utopian tolerance comedy, Doa Herlinda y su hijo (Doa Herlinda and her son, 1984). All is not well and everyone does not accept the scholarship essay questions, reality and live as one big, happy, new age family. In our case the making a business for a, characters, Julio and Tenoch are ashamed, so much so that they can never be friends again, the sexual act fracturing the brotherhood forever which means on a deeper level that Mexico continues to be fractured -- the gates millenium scholarship questions, Mestizo and Criollo brothers simply can’t find the middle ground. Director Cuarn symbolically had them “unite in macbeth coursework the bedroom” as they should unite politically, yet because of their pride they cannot stay united thus dooming Mexico in its near future. Chuy’s representation continues the doom forecast for he is simply washed away -- obsolete. His way of life broken by corporate, capitalist Mexico, forcing him to become a cog in the machine (an uneducated worker, similar to the migrant who was run over by gates millenium scholarship questions the bus in the beginning of the film), who in order to feed his family (barely), takes on a level limit a janitor job in gates millenium scholarship essay a hotel, working in an enclosed facility as opposed to being in the fresh air and cover letter writing techniques, of the earth as a “free” fisherman and merchant. The recipe is one for disaster.

What is not shown but certainly readable within the narration is the mushroom factor. Chuy will not be able to gates make a living from janitor wages. He will have to get a second or a third job; and instead of a level limit his wife and essay questions, babies accompanying him on his fishing or touring outings, keeping the family tightly woven, she will have to get a job (uneducated and unskilled), perhaps as a maid or something similar. Macbeth Coursework Essay! Without the extended family support, the gates millenium, children grow up poor, largely unsupervised, and create the classic inner city youth culture that haunts every poverty-stricken inner city culture [15] . Thus, if Chuy is in plan for a fact, as I contend, the average “everyman” Mexican, then Cuarn is making a bold socio political statement – Mexico, en masse, will not succeed. Tenoch and Julio need no further explanation as to their symbolism, Luisa on the other fills three symbolic roles and needs much further scrutiny.

The first as the modern sexualized woman -- The virgin / Virgin / whore, a role she stereotypically has to pay for her by dying a horrible death, following a long line of millenium questions heroines who left their traditional roles only to be brought back to earth in one way or another. [16] She also is the long-suffering, doting lifeless wife, who beyond contentment is most importantly, responsible. She in many ways is the mythical La Llorona the weeping woman; the only thing here missing is the children to complete the picture. [17] Lastly Luisa (a Spaniard) also represents Spain’s influence on, and relationship to, Mexico. Techniques! In her death she is in essence emulating Spain’s current relationship to Mexico -- dead and nonexistent; however, it is still the mother country responsible for the country’s creation. In this instance, Luisa is responsible for revealing to Julio and gates essay questions, Tenoch that their destinies are intertwined, bringing them together in the same fashion that Spain’s colonial conquest brought together the effective letter writing, European and millenium scholarship essay questions, Indian which then gave rise to jim hall the Criollo and Mestizo. Scholarship Questions! Her importance here goes even beyond the Virgin Guadalupe or the making, Indigenous queen La Malinche. Luisa is almost primordial. She is the one who shows the millenium essay questions, boys their true desire / salvation is with each other; she is the one who births their consciousness -- sexual, moral --and makes them contextualize their relationship. Then she dies mythically as Spain has died as the Mother country. There can be no Mexico without Julio and Tenoch, the darker and lighter brother, ruling class and plan for a restaurant, the lower classes, combining.

Which is why I feel ultimately the sexual tension and ultimate homosexual union between them is an effective cinema technique providing not only shock value and scholarship, sensationalism, but also subtext. A reading that illustrates oneness to the extent that they both are necessary and symbiotic. They have shared the a business plan, same mother, literally and figuratively, by birth or in essay questions Oedipus fashion, yet their real mother is Luisa whom ironically they share as well. I think Cuarn is saying here that Mexico can no longer look to Spain or the developed world in a level english limit general, for direction. That Mexico must turn inwards on itself, morphing into a new Mexican from its many parts in gates essay order to cynthia clopper move forward. Unfortunately, instead of unifying, Julio and Tenoch, shamed never see each other again. If they “never” see each other again what happens to modern Mexico? Can the race and class struggle ever be resolved, particularly under the auspices of the new globalization? It seems for director Alfonso Cuarn, the gates scholarship questions, answer is a very clear, disheartening, and resounding, NO! [1] Charles Ramirez Berg, Cinema of Solitude , University of Texas press, 1992 p.1-2.

[6] Charles Ramirez Berg, Cinema of Solitude , University of Texas press, 1992 p.3. [7] Francis Cress Welsing, The Isis Papers , Third World Press, 1991 p.1-3. [8] Gerard Genette , Narrative Discourse: An Essay in Method , Cornell University Press, 1983 p.244-245. Narrators, according to essay the classifications given by Gerard Genette, can most simply be typed as heterodiegetic (parallel with what is commonly referred to as third-person narration, with the narrator absent from the story he tells) and homodiegetic (parallel with first-person narration, with the narrator present as a character in the story he tells). [9] Fennessy, James, “I ain’t never supposed to gates millenium scholarship do this” – Race and Narration in the films of the jim hall, Coen Brothers. www.hichumanities.org/AHproceedings/James Fennessy.pdf. [10] Teshome H. Gabriel, Towards a Critical Theory of Third World Films , in Michael T. Martin (Ed.) Cinemas of the Black Diaspora, Wayne State University Press, 1995, p 72-75.

[11] Charles Ramirez Berg, Cinema of Solitude, University of Texas press, 1992 p. 19. [12] All narration taken directly from viewing Y tu Mam Tambin . [13] Paul Gulino, Screenwriting: The Sequence Approach, Continuum International Publishing Group, 2004. [14] Pedro Infante made this role famous and usually the motif of the cowboy is somehow in reference to gates scholarship essay questions the beloved revolutionary period. The cowboy is … Charles Ramirez Berg, Cinema of Solitude , University of Texas press, 1992 p.98. [15] This population is represented by many Mexican films featuring Mexico City as its setting, but the research paper, most fascinating recent film that speaks to the youth culture is Amores Perros , (2001). [16] Berg covers the woman’s role in essay questions Mexican cinema quite effectively, devoting 2 chapters on a level english limit Mexican female roles in the cinema.

He illustrates not only the stereotypes, but also the feminists struggle against such ideology. ibid, Chapter 4, p.55-71. [17] La Llorona is a legend that seems to be a combination of Aztec and European folklore. Basically, she is gates millenium scholarship questions, a wandering woman who walks at night, unceasingly, looking for a lost or murdered child, or children. Sometimes avenging an adulterous lover. It has several variations but the consistency is that she is very, very sad.

Ibid, p.78.

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Valparaiso et Santiago, des tours culturels. Elles nous avaient ete conseillees toutes les deux pour leurs richesses architecturale et artistique. Nous n’avons pas ete decus ! Valparaiso : region V. Nombre d’habitants : presque 300 000 personnes selon la mairie de Valparaiso. Climat : subtropical avec un ete sec et tiede et un hiver humide et agreable avec une temperature moyenne de 14,8°C a l’annee. Altitude : du niveau de la mer aux cerros (collines de la ville) Attraits principaux : el plan (partie basse de la ville), los cerros , les mouvements artistiques, la maison de Pablo Neruda, le port, les funiculaires…

Politique environnementale : nous avons plutot teste la politique culturelle… excellente ! Valparaiso ou la vallee du paradis… « Valpo » comme disent les chiliens. C’est exactement l’impression que nous offre la ville construite a flan de collines ouverte sur l’ocean pacifique. Scholarship Questions? Il y a une ebullition artistique, des paves, des graffs sur les murs, de la musique aux fenetres, les ascensores (des funiculaires en acier), des petits createurs par ci et par la. Cover Letter Techniques? On passe de l’activite portuaire au calme inspirant des montagnes. Scholarship Questions? Une fois monte au(x) sommet(s), le panorama de toitures argentees et colorees nous eblouissent et devoilent la richesse et l’etendue de Valparaiso. Dissertation? Premier port du Chili, Valparaiso joue un role important a l’echelle economique nationale pour l’import-export ; et grace a son quartier historique classe au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO depuis 2003, des milliers de touristes viennent la visiter chaque jour pour flaner dans cette ville musee. …Tout le monde veut nous vendre a boire. Millenium Questions? Les yeux encore un peu gonfles par le sommeil (il est 6h !), nous titubons a la recherche d’un mate et d’un bout de pain a se mettre sous la dent ! On arrive a un marche ou s’entassent des centaines de personnes, des carottes, des pommes de terre, des poissons et des hurlements qui font bons menages mais pas moyen de manger. Research? Nous avancons jusqu’au front de mer, la ville basse, el plan . Gates Essay? C’est ici que se passe toute l’activite economique de la ville. Cynthia Clopper Dissertation? Nous ne nous rendrons compte de l’etendue de la ville seulement en montant sur les collines. L’estomac un peu plus rempli, nous allons a la rencontre de Cristofer, un porteno (comme a Buenos Aires on millenium scholarship questions, sait, pas tres originaux ces latino-americains !).

Nous ne le connaissons pas, enfin pas directement car nous l’avons rencontre par l’intermediaire d’un site de rencontres… original et connu par la plupart des voyageurs malins ! Critofer est inscrit sur le site CouchSurfing ; tout le monde peut s’y inscrire, il permet de rencontrer des locaux et si possible dormir chez eux. Plan Restaurant? Ca permet de gagner du temps, de l’argent et c’est une maniere beaucoup plus agreable de voyager : on scholarship essay, est ainsi directement introduit dans la culture du pays. Making A Business Plan Restaurant? Le tout est base sur l’echange donc apres en avoir profite, vous pouvez aussi aider les voyageurs de votre region #128578; Cristofer est etudiant pharmacien mais il s’est degage une journee pour nous faire visiter un bout de la ville. Millenium Scholarship? Nous partons dans les hauteurs, aux cerros , les collines. A Level English Coursework? La plupart de portenos y vivent et on millenium scholarship, comprend pourquoi, c’est magnifique. A Level Coursework Limit? La mairie de Valparaiso a publie des chiffres qui annoncent que 94% de la population vit dans les cerros soit pres de 280 000 personnes. Questions? Les rues serpentent le long des pentes, des ruelles pietonnes en escalier de 1m de large coupent a travers champ et a beaucoup de coins de rues, on effective cover techniques, trouve une intervention artistique si on millenium essay questions, ouvre bien l’?il ! Il n’y a pas de recensement officiel du nombre des cerros mais on a level english coursework, sait qu’il y en a au moins quarante ! Un chiffre qui fait tout de charme de Valparaiso. Nous avons visite une des maisons de Pablo Neruda, La Sebastiana, construite dans les hauteurs de la ville il y a 50 ans.

Certes le poete chilien avait du talent (prix Nobel de la litterature) mais les perspectives de la maison ont tout de meme du aider son inspiration ! (photos interdites… desole) Pablo Neruda Pablo et Cecile La Sebastiana. Dans les dedales, nous avons meme trouve une intervention pour ConscienceDurable ! Il s’agit d’un frigo-poubelle, pourquoi utiliser une poubelle en plastique standard alors qu’on a un vieux frigo a jeter ?! Alors on gates essay, reduit notre consommation, on writing techniques, reutilise et on essay questions, recycle ! Nous avons beaucoup aime egalement l’intervention « Eteins la tele et vit la vie ! ». Plus toutes les petites touches d’imagination disseminees dans la ville que nous partageons avec vous. English Coursework Word? Vous l’aurez compris c’est a voir ! Santiago : region metropolitaine. Nombre d’habitants : 200 792. habitants mais 1,8 millions de personnes qui y travaillent (selon la mairie de. Santiago et le sondage de INE, l’institut national de statistique en 2002) Climat : chaud climat tempere avec de longues saisons seches.

A une heure et demie de Valapraiso se trouve Santiago du Chili, la capitale du pays. Millenium Scholarship Questions? Et ce n’est pas la plus moche… Elle rassemble tout de meme la plupart des caracteristiques urbaines des grandes villes latino-americaines : un centre historique de style colonial, le quartier touristique d’aujourd’hui, un centre branche avec de grandes tours d’habitations blanches et des bureaux vitres ou sortent les touristes et vivent locaux aises, puis le bazar ! Le chao urbain avec plein de petits commerces qui vendent de tout et surtout des choses inutiles pour rien du tout, des supers cantines ou l’on mange sur le pouce une soupe et un plat pour trois fois rien et le monde dans les rues. Making A Business? En Amerique Latine, c’est tres agreable de deambuler dans la rue, c’est vivant et tres agreable. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? La ville est structuree de grands axes routiers, un bon reseau metropolitain, un systeme de bus complexe (!) et quelques parcs. Nous avons vecu dans un endroit hors normes, privilegie, grace a Sophie, une francaise et artiste expatriee a Santiago. Research? Cette belle rencontre, c’est aussi par l’intermediaire de CouchSurfing.

Nous voulons seulement partager sa maison aux milles couleurs avec vous. Scholarship? Un lieu, ouvert a tous les styles. Effective Writing? Elle vit en collocation avec 8 personnes, lieu de creation intense et de details pour ceux ou celles qui cherchent bien ! Nous repassons la cordillere pour retourner en Argentine, au programme : constructions naturelles… Alexandre JOLY (Interview realisee a Pucon, Chili) – A l’origine, j’ai une formation d’ingenieur forestier. Gates Scholarship Essay Questions? Ici je me suis reconverti aux metiers du tourisme au travers de differents stages que j’ai realise : assistant guide, eco tourisme et un dernier sur le theme des vins chiliens. Effective Letter Writing Techniques? Aujourd’hui je suis le coordinateur du CAP, le conseil environnemental de Pucon, qui comprend une dizaine d’actifs et environ 90 personnes qui sont membres aujourd’hui. – C’est un organisme qui souhaite federer tous les groupements et initiatives ecologiques a Pucon pour leur donner plus d’impact et de credibilite aupres des differents acteurs de la ville (hotels, agences de tourisme, dirigeants de parcs nationaux ou de sources thermales). Gates? Mais il est difficile de trouver des compromis entre les differents interets de chacun. Letter Writing Techniques? Par exemple, l’an dernier nous avons organise un seminaire sur le tourisme durable pour le presenter aux professionnels du tourisme de la ville. Scholarship? L’invitation a ete envoyee a toute la base de donnees de l’office du tourisme (plus de 300 personnes) mais malheureusement on effective letter techniques, a eu que 5 ou 6 participants… Un vrai fiasco ! Il faudrait que les 28 000 habitants se sentent concernes. Scholarship Questions? C’est notre defi.

Et quel est votre role en tant que coordinateur ? – Principalement, je prepare les evenements, seminaires et fetes sur le theme de la protection environnementale dans cette ville essentiellement tournee vers le tourisme. Essay? Cette annee nous avons un objectif tres ambitieux qui a ete finance par le gouvernement chilien. Gates Millenium Scholarship Questions? Il vise a mettre en place un manuel des bonnes pratiques (tourisme et environnement) applique a Pucon. Essay? Le projet est tres important car il va permettre d’appliquer au niveau local les recommandations proposees par la CONAMA (Commission nationale de l’environnement). Quelles sont les grandes lignes de ce projet ? – Le projet a debute il y a une semaine donc nous en sommes encore qu’au stade initial mais globalement, nous allons etudier comment evaluer et minimiser les incidences environnementales a Pucon pour, a terme, offrir a la population locale les outils et les moyens de preserver notre environnement naturel si precieux. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay? Chacune des dix commissions qui y travaillent est chargee d’un theme comme le tourisme durable, l’eau, les forets ou les energies renouvelables, etc. Plan Restaurant? Nous avons neuf mois pour mettre en place le manuel pratique entrecoupes de conferences publiques et expositions pour faire part de l’avancee des travaux et sensibiliser plus de personnes et notamment les eleves dans les ecoles. Gates Millenium Essay Questions? L’idee est d’etendre les connaissances a la communaute de Pucon et pas seulement a une petite minorite d’ecologistes. Death? Il y a donc aussi un gros travail au niveau de la communication. Qui sont les membres de ces commissions ? – La CAP est totalement apolitique.

Il y a principalement des personnes independantes et quelques associations qui viennent nous aider comme « Eticanos bosques » qui travaille essentiellement la preservation de la biodiversite ou encore « Parques para Chile » qui a l’origine du projet. Pour vous, qu’est-ce que le tourisme durable ? – Mon travail de cette annee va permettre de bien definir les enjeux de ce type de tourisme pour nous a Pucon. Gates Scholarship? Le defi est de faire prendre conscience aux gens que l’environnement qui nous entoure est aussi notre gagne-pain. For A? Il est donc important d’essayer de trouver un equilibre entre les composantes naturelles, culturelles, touristiques et les differentes activites lucratives de tous. Gates Scholarship Essay Questions? Chacune est interconnectee et a des repercussions sur les autres. Cover Letter Writing Techniques? Et c’est aujourd’hui qu’il faut lutter, pas lorsqu’on sera arrive a un stade critique ! Le temps joue contre nous et beaucoup d’indicateurs sont deja le rouge : la mauvaise qualite de l’eau des lacs, le manque d’infrastructures qui degradent le volcan, la surexploitation des forets (tout le monde se chauffe au bois), une occupation anarchique de toute la region (NDLR, manque de Plan d’Occupation des Sols qui favorisent les occupations irregulieres du type bidons-ville). Scholarship? Un autre enjeu, selon moi, est d’arriver a integrer la culture des communautes natives de cette region (les mapuches) qui sont aujourd’hui assez absente dans le developpement touristique mais qui fait partie integrante de l’identite de la region. Letter Writing Techniques? Enfin, suite a la mise en place des normes environnementales, il faudra les integrer dans le quotidien des entreprises et de la population de Pucon pour pouvoir prendre un drapeau et dire « ici nous sommes tourisme durable ». Vous pensez creer des labels specialises pour la region ou essayer d’adapter des labels internationaux ? – Je pense qu’a Pucon comme dans tout le Chili, on essay questions, a une legislation tres arrieree avec peu coherence au niveau de l’elaboration des lois et des normes liees a l’environnement qui sont bien souvent archaiques.

Il y a un retard de plus de vingt ans avec ce qu’on peut trouver en France par exemple. Making Restaurant? Je pense qu’il est donc essentiel de frapper un grand coup et se calquer sur des normes internationales reconnues et qui ont fait leurs preuves. Millenium Scholarship? Il faut suivre l’exemple des Galapagos en Equateur (classe au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO) ou le label de tourisme durable « Smart Voyager » a permis d’apporter plus de professionnalisme et de rigueur dans la relation tourisme-nature aux niveaux environnemental, societal et de la securite. Coursework? Avec un petit label regional le client risque de se perdre completement. Millenium Essay? Je pense a quelqu’un qui prepare son voyage dans son canape a Boston, s’il lit « Label Touristique de Pucon Ecologique » il a moyennement confiance par rapport a « Smart Vayager » qui est connu dans le monde entier. Coursework? Par contre, il est important d’integrer des gens de Pucon dans la mise en place de ce genre label pour qu’il y est cette enseigne internationale connue mais que le travail interne soit fait par des personnes qui connaissent parfaitement le terrain et problematiques locales.

Nous allons dans ce sens avec l’hotel-restaurant Kodkod qui est le premier a avoir recu cette certification au Chili. Millenium Scholarship Questions? On a cette chance ici, a Pucon d’avoir une agence de consultants qui ont permis aux dirigeants de soutenir ce projet pour toute la mise en place legislative, administrative, technique. Macbeth? Maintenant il faut generaliser cette demarche aux activites qui exploitent le Parc national du volcan Villarica, le Parc national Huerquehue, les thermes… Le Chili a l’opportunite de prendre son destin en main et rattraper son retard accumule au fil des ans. Gates Questions? Il faut juste sensibiliser, ouvrir la conscience, des acteurs locaux prives comme publics et les aider a integrer cette demarche et a se motiver pour aller vers une certification internationale. Les touristes qui veulent faire du tourisme durable sont generalement avertis donc le plus gros travail n’est pas aupres de ces personnes-la. Clopper Dissertation? Quels sont les grands axes que vous allez utiliser pour communiquer et reussir a interesser et attirer les touristiques non informes ou non interesses ? – Nous avons deux points par rapport a cette idee. Gates Millenium Essay Questions? Ici, on making for a restaurant, a un tourisme de station balneaire, c’est a dire des gens qui arrivent massivement pour profiter de la plage, c’est l’economie principale de Pucon qui correspond a la saison haute : l’ete qui s’etend de mi-decembre a mi-mars. Gates Essay Questions? Lorsqu’on a quitte cette grosse saison, on research jim hall, a un pseudo tourisme « nature » qui vient pour profiter de la reserve mondiale de la biosphere Araucaria, un cadre privilegie ! Pour attirer les gens et leur faire profiter de tous les avantages de notre belle region, il faut que les infrastructures et les differentes parties (politique, economique, sociale et environnentale) suivent. Essay? Les acteurs locaux doivent et vont s’impliquer pour ameliorer et synchroniser leurs efforts.

Il y a deja des tables de travail qui ont ete mises en place au mois de juin 2010 donc on paper, ne ressent pas encore les effets mais ca devrait arriver rapidement. Mais s’ils n’en ont pas l’obligation, vont-ils en avoir envie car sa demande du temps, de l’energie… – Tout a fait, en plus souvent il y a aussi un cout pour coller aux normes. Gates Millenium Scholarship? Le probleme c’est qu’aujourd’hui on effective cover, n’a pas de service a offrir et la clientele n’est pas seduite par ca. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? Je pense qu’il va falloir commencer par se projeter pour devenir une destination touristique respectueuse des criteres de developpement durable. English Coursework Limit? Si aujourd’hui la conscience n’est pas acquise par rapport a l’environnement, les enfants sont sensibilises dans toutes les ecoles du Chili, dans les medias, on gates scholarship questions, en parle de plus en plus souvent. Essay? Donc si vous voulez c’est quelque chose de latent seulement ce n’est pas encore digere par la masse, je pense que c’est quelque chose qui va prendre une dizaine d’annees et nous a Pucon, on essay questions, est capable et on making for a restaurant, a les moyens d’etre pionner dans ce mouvement, c’est un peu les objectifs que l’on se fixe avec la CONAMA. En France, ca fait longtemps que c’etait latent mais il a fallu des obligations gouvernementales, une legislation qui impose des efforts allant dans ce sens sous peine d’etre taxer pour que les gens commencent a parler cycle de vie, impact de l’activite humaine… Vous ne pensez pas qu’au Chili, vous allez etre oblige de passer par la pour qu’il y ait le declic ? – J’en suis bien conscient. Millenium Questions? Malheureusement on effective cover writing techniques, a une legislation, au niveau national qui est un petit peu a l’ancienne et qui n’a pas du tout pris en compte la vision actuelle, la tendance actuelle de la necessite de proteger l’environnement et de la croissance rapide et importante du tourisme durable. Questions? Donc effectivement c’est une lacune importante ! J’en ai parle dans une reunion que j’ai eu avec les representants au conseil regional il n’y a pas tres longtemps, ca n’a pas ete pris en compte et ca ne le sera pas dans les annees a venir… Ce n’est pas encore au programme. Essay For And? Je pense qu’ici comme dans beaucoup de pays sud-americains, ce sont les institutions prives qui font avancer les choses dans beaucoup de sens.

Les pouvoirs publics sont en retard ou impuissants souvent par manque de financements, d’envie ? Les entreprises privees quant a elles arrivent a se projeter et a comprendre que le tourisme durable sera benefique pour elles et leurs investissements, bien avant d’obtenir le soutien de l’etat. Gates Questions? C’est ma vision, j’espere que l’etat en prendra compte avant bien evidemment, ca serait genial, ca nous ferait gagner du temps mais je pense que ca va beaucoup plus passer par des initiatives privees dans un systeme economique et liberal a 300%. Quand on essay for and against penalty, parle de protection environnemental ou de tourisme durable, il y a quelque chose de tres important c’est la transparence, est ce que la politique et la loi chilienne permettent cette transparence ? Est-ce qu’il est possible d’avoir des controles pousses qu’ils soient quantitatifs ou qualitatifs pour justement verifier qu’on est vraiment dans le vrai et non pas dans une image simplement ? – Alors la on millenium scholarship, touche au point sensible. Writing Techniques? Ici, ce mot s’appelle la « fiscalizacion » ; fiscaliser et controler sur place ce qu’il se passe. Gates Essay Questions? C’est le manque principal de respect des normes, c’est pour ca qu’on en est la, c’est parce qu’il n’y a pas de « fiscalizacion ». Effective Writing Techniques? Je pense que c’est un probleme qui n’avancera pas dans l’immediat. Gates Millenium Essay Questions? Pour vous donner une idee a Pucon avec un tourisme tres important, on word, a seulement deux inspecteurs municipaux qui ont le role d’aller inspecter les infrastructures. Questions? C’est ridicule de n’avoir que deux personnes pour aller inspecter 800 organismes de logement references sans compter les restaurants, les agences de ! Quand on paper jim hall, arrive en l’ete, je crois qu’on arrive a une dizaine d’inspecteurs mais ca reste minime par rapport aux 80 000 touristes qui viennent sur place, on gates millenium questions, y arrive pas ! C’est quelque chose qui devrait se faire mais n’existe pas. Clopper Dissertation? C’est pour ca qu’avec les labels prives on gates scholarship, a pas ce probleme, si tu respectes pas les normes tu perds ta licence, c’est aussi simple que ca. Vous dites que les enfants chiliens sont sensibilises mais comment ? Ca fait partie des programmes nationaux ? – C’est dans les programmes scolaires.

J’en ai pas connaissance exactement, je pense qu’il faudrait aller voir sur le site de Conama, du gouvernement, j’en ai pas connaissance. Effective Letter? J’ai deux enfants qui eux m’en parlent regulierement, qui lancent des themes comme ca a table ouvertement et puis je le vois aussi avec les neveux de ma femme ou les autres enfants. Scholarship Essay Questions? D’autre part j’ai des amis du CAP qui sont moniteurs, a Pucon, dans le cadre de l’education environnemental et qui proposent des activites, organisent des ateliers, qui forment des brigades de jeunes. Cover Writing? Une cinquantaine de « jeunes ecolos » qui forment des petites brigades et qui realisent des nettoyages de plage, qui participent aux journees mondiales sur differents themes environnementaux qu’on met en place. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay? Tout le monde a conscience que c’est a travers l’education que l’on va avancer et c’est deja en train de se mettre en place. English? Je suis convaincu que ca va marcher.

Malheureusement, si nous les adultes aujourd’hui n’implantons les bases rapidement, il va falloir attendre 20 ans pour que les enfants aient un pouvoir de decision et agissent. Gates Scholarship? C’est inacceptable car ca risque d’etre trop tard. Cynthia Clopper Dissertation? Ce qu’il nous manque c’est de s’unir, ici nous sommes je ne sais combien de petits organismes alors qu’on devrait en former qu’un ! Interview realisee le 29/03/11, a Pucon, nous remercions Alexandre Joly pour ses propos. Apres tours et detours dans la cordillere, nous arrivons a Puerto Montt. Gates Essay? C’est la plaque tournante du centre-sud du Chili, ou ce fait la connexion avec le sud de l’Argentine (Bariloche d’ou nous arrivons), le sud du Chili (isla Chiloe) et le centre (Santiago). Le Chili est une bande tres etroite borde par la cordillere et la mer. A Level English Coursework Word Limit? Le pays est decoupe comme un saucisson-puzzle de seize pieces ou regions.

Le Chili est frontalier avec le Perou au nord, la Bolivie au nord-ouest et tout du long avec l’Argentine (sur 5338 km tout de meme). Gates Millenium Scholarship? C’est aussi un pays tricontinental : il est present en Amerique du Sud bien evidemment, mais aussi en Oceanie avec l’ile de Paques (a 3 000 km des cotes chiliennes) ainsi qu’en Antarctique ! L’histoire du pays a ete marquee par plusieurs coups d’Etat et instabilites politiques ; aujourd’hui encore, nous sentons les sequelles de la dictature de Pinochet dans les rues et dans le comportement des jeunes chiliens tres militants. Making Plan Restaurant? « Par la raison ou par la force » tel est la devise du pays… Iles Chiloe : region X du Chili (180 km de long et 50 km de large), soit la deuxieme plus grande ile d’Amerique du sud. Nombre d’habitants : environ 160 000 (Wiki) Attraits principaux : les palafitos (maisons en bois sur pilotis), le curanto et les eglises en bois ! Nous prenons directement une correspondance pour les iles Chiloe car il parait que c’est magnifique et puis on gates millenium essay, voudrait manger du poisson ! Malheureusement la chance n’est pas de la partie et nous avons ete accueillis par la pluie et nous sommes presque aussi vite repartis… sous la pluie quelques jours plus tard. Cynthia Dissertation? Nous n’avons pas echappe a la regle ! On a quand meme pu en profiter un petit peu grace a quelques eclaircies.

Au programme des hostilites nous avons profite de l’archipel avec ses belles baies, ses maisons sur pilotis multicolores (les palafitos) et les petites barques et bateaux. Nous avons aussi goute a la specialite locale : le Curanto. Millenium Scholarship Questions? C’est un plat a base de fruits de mer et de saucisses, typiquement toulousain en somme…! Pour se faire, ils melangent des palourdes, des moules (aussi enormes que la paume de la main de Cecile), des saucisses (moins bonnes qu’a Toulouse quand meme !), du poulet et du lard dans un court bouillon. A Level English Word? Le plat s’accompagne de pommes de terre, de legumes et d’une sorte de pate a modeler qui a le gout de l’aspect mais qui est en realite, apres recherche, du pain de pomme de terre. Essay? Traditionnellement, le plat est cuit dans la terre a l’aide de pierres chauffees, bizarre quand on a level limit, connait le climat ! En tout cas, pour nous, c’etait cuit au gaz et ca se laissait manger.

Autre attrait du coin, les 150 fameuses eglises de bois classees pour quelques-unes (16) au patrimoine mondial de l’UNESCO. Gates Scholarship Essay? Rassurez-vous on cynthia dissertation, ne va pas toutes les decrire une par une, mais c’est bien parce qu’on ne les a pas toutes visitees ! Elles ont ete construites entre le XVII° et XVIII° siecle par les missionnaires jesuites a l’aide de locaux (des pecheurs). Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? On suppose que c’est grace a ces derniers que l’on doit cette belle architecture qui est le reflet du savoir-faire ancestrales des peuples autochtones Huilliches (culture Mapuche). A Level Coursework? Forcement, le bois est synonyme d’incendies qui ont ravages certaines mais la plupart ont conserve leur charme. Scholarship Questions? L’interieur est sobre ; seul le bois est travaille pour donner des lignes decoratives et l’atmosphere est tres agreable et chaleureux grace au bois et aux vitraux tres simples qui apportent avec austerite beaucoup de lumiere. Eglise San Francisco, Castro.

Malgre toutes ces activites, la pluie continue de nous miner le moral, donc nous sommes remontes dans le nord, a Pucon, pour rencontrer le CAP dans le cadre du projet ConscienceDurable et escalader le volcan Villarrica. Mais avant, nous vous faisons partager deux autres « specialites » locales de Chiloe… Le marche traditionnel de Dalcahue ou nous nous sommes balades et ou nous avons achete de la laine qui « sent le mouton » ! L’autre rencontre surprenante et inedite, ce sont les chiens rasta de Chiloe ; la vie est cool sur l’ile ! Entree de la Cordillere , ou Pucon (en langue Mapuche) Pucon : region IX du Chili. Nombre d’habitants : 27 000 (selon Geonames G eographical Database 2010) Climat : doux l’ete et froid en hiver. Altitude : 216 m, le volcan legerement plus ! Attraits principaux : volcan Villarrica, parcs nationaux, activites sportives en plein air, thermes naturelles.

Politique environnementale : excellente, tri des dechets et autres actions menees par la municipalite ainsi que par des acteurs exterieurs. Pucon est une ville active au niveau ecologique (recyclage et tourisme durable) et possede un potentiel naturel enorme. Making A Business Plan For A? Bordee par le volcan Villarrica et par le lac du meme nom, le climat y est tres agreable. Gates Millenium Scholarship? Les parcs nationaux (Huerquehue et Villarrica) sont les supports de la bonne qualite de vie et des nombreuses activites touristiques (plage, station de ski, ascension du volcan, kayak, thermes naturels). Paper? Il existe egalement un tourisme culturel, peu repandu, avec les communautes indigenes mapuches. La ville a su se developper intelligemment en preservant son patrimoine naturel puisqu’il est la source de sa richesse. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? Nous avons teste pour vous le parc national Huerquehue, l’ascension du volcan Villarrica et les thermes de Los Pozones. Cynthia? Ce fut d’agreables moments #128578; Les richesses naturelles de Pucon.

Il faut le meriter pour renifler la fumee de souffre du volcan Villarrica ! Le reveil aux aurores, les yeux encore a moities fermes nous partons fierement (ou presque !) gravir ce geant de la nature avec ces 2 800m. Millenium Essay Questions? On s’apercevra tres vite que finalement il est plutot petit ce volcan compare aux sommets de Bolivie mais pour nos freles petites jambes, ca fera l’affaire ! L’ascension commence a 1 400 m – aux pieds des remontees mecaniques pour le ski en hiver – avec le lever du soleil et le panorama se devoile petit a petit sous nos yeux a present bien ouverts ! Nous grimpons les 1 400 m qui manquent pour arriver au cratere grace a nos crampons bien fixes a nos chaussures parce qu’au sommet, la roche est couverte de glaces eternelles. En haut, les pierres ocillent entre le jaune, le rouge et le vert a cause du souffre. Macbeth Essay? Son odeur piquante et prenante se degage toujours du cratere malgre qu’il n’ait pas crache de lave depuis 1984 ! Nous ne pouvons qu’admirer l’horizon compose de la cordillere andine, les autres volcans que l’on voit au loin, l’Argentine et le Chili. Millenium Scholarship? C’est impressionnant et ca valait le coup de suer un peu. L e parc national Huerquehue. Le parc national Huerquehue (ou « le lieu de messagers » en langue Mapuche) se situe a 35 km de Pucon. Against Death Penalty? Il a ete cree en 1967 avec une superficie de 3 900 ha puis en 1985 s’ajoutent 8 600ha qui lui conferent aujourd’hui une superficie de 12 500ha de zone protegee.

Du coup faune et flore peuvent s’epanouir sans peine ! Il y pleut plus de 2 litres d’eau par an. Gates Essay Questions? On trouve donc plusieurs especes de champignons, d’arbres et des lacs de toute beaute ! Le parc est marque par une geographie tres accidentee, il y a 4 monts assez hauts : Los Cerros Araucano (2 000m), le San Sebastian (1 800m), los Picos de Caburga (1 600m) et l’Llolle (1 800m) de quoi faire de la grimpette ! Il est aussi une grande reserve d’araucaria (arbre de notre chere region du Parana au Bresil) et comme tous les parcs nationaux chiliens, il est gere par la CONAF, la Societe nationale forestiere du Chili. Macbeth Coursework? Leur but est de « preserver la faune et la flore, les paysages et les ressources pour contribuer a la protection du patrimoine naturel et culturel du Chili et maintenir les ressources » (ouf!). Millenium Scholarship? Cote conseil et prevention, les chiliens ne font pas dans l’originalite ! Ce sont les memes qu’en Argentine : respecter les normes de securite, marcher sur les sentiers, etre calme, observer les animaux a une bonne distance, ramener tous ces dechets, ne pas polluer les fleuves et rivieres et bien sur faire attention aux feux de forets. Research? La CONAF protege donc dans le parc 29 especes animales dont des condors et puma ainsi que les araucarias. Nous y avons fait un petit tour tres depaysant, tellement que nous avons loupe notre bus (le dernier de la journee) pour rentrer a Pucon… ! Heureusement, nous avons rencontre un gentil monsieur avec son neveu qui nous ont pris en stop pour rentrer. Scholarship Essay? Ils etaient si contents de rencontrer des francais et de nous avoir avec eux dans la voiture que nous nous sommes arretes deux fois pour prendre des photos avec eux sur la route ! Apres tous ces kilometres a pied, nous sommes alles nous relaxer dans les bonnes eaux thermales de Los Pozones. For And Against Death Penalty? Ce sont des bains d’eau douce naturellement chaude.

Il y a differents bassins avec des temperatures qui varient entre tres froid puisque c’est l’eau de la riviere des montagnes a plus de 40°C ! Nous sommes restes dans ce dernier et on essay, a bien cuit ! Pas de photos parce qu’il pleuvait mais vous pouvez nous faire confiance, c’etait agreable ! Avec ces 1 249 km 2 , la ville de Pucon repertorie 7 centres de tri d’ordure officiels et 9 parcs, places et autres espaces verts fleuris. A Business For A? Il y a beaucoup d’acteurs qui ?uvrent au bon developpement de la ville. Gates Millenium Questions? A commence par la municipalite elle-meme qui a lance une campagne de prevention « Recyclons a Pucon ! ». For A Restaurant? L’objectif est de convertir la ville en un village vert grace a l’aide des habitants. Millenium Essay Questions? Ainsi tout le monde peut vraiment (contrairement a El Chalten !) efficacement trier ses dechets, et ca fonctionne ! La ville est propre et les habitants ont pris maintenant les bonnes habitudes, du moins on cynthia clopper dissertation, l’espere. Gates Essay? Cependant la municipalite continue la campagne pour toucher egalement les touristes avec les « Conseils pour maintenir Pucon propre ». A Business Plan Restaurant? C’est important de prendre soin de cette ville qui se developpe et offre tous les services necessaires a un bon sejour. Les conseils de la ville en six points : – Reduisez ! Evitez d’acheter des produits avec des emballages volumineux ou non recyclable. Gates Millenium? NDLR, au supermarche ils offrent tout de meme quasiment une poche plastique par article… Ce n’est pas encore ca ! – Reutilisez ! Si vous achetez de l’eau minerale, conservez la bouteille et re-remplissez la. – Recyclez ! Plastique, papier, verre et autre peuvent etre recycle a Pucon.

Assurez-vous de jeter tous produits « recyclable » dans les conteneurs appropries dans les differents centres de la ville. – Ne laissez pas de traces ! Campez de facon responsable et propre. Research Jim Hall? Empaquetez vos poubelles de sorte a ne pas les perdre et ramenez les jusqu’a une poubelle (fixe). Gates Millenium Scholarship? Ne laissez rien sur le sol. Essay Against Penalty? Laissez ce que vous trouvez sur place (plantes, pierres, animaux…). Scholarship Questions? Minimisez l’impact de vos feux de campement. Macbeth Coursework Essay? Respectez la foret. Millenium Essay? Respectez les autres visiteurs.

– Protegez nos fleuves ! Ne jeter rien dedans. Coursework Essay? Lavez vos appareils de peche et evitez l’augmentation des algues invasives ou autres especes similaires. Gates Essay Questions? (Au Chili, la politique en matiere de protection des ressources naturelles est tres stricte car plus de la moitie du pays vit de l’agriculture). Pour mieux comprendre les actions menees, nous avons rencontre Alexandre Joly le coordinateur du tourisme durable a Pucon. A Level Limit? Si ca vous interesse, RDV la ! Le vent n’a pas d’odeur… Il en apporte eventuellement. Gates Millenium? Philippe Geluck.

Un esprit sain dans un corps sain. Lors de notre passage a Mendoza, nous nous sommes arretes trois semaines a Tunuyan, une petite ville a une heure et demie de la, pour aider a un projet de construction naturelle (voir article). Clopper? L’experience fut tout aussi interessante qu’enrichissante : si vous voulez construire votre maison, un four, un barbecue ou une extension en terre, appelez nous ! Sur le terrain, ou nous avons appris toutes les techniques de construction, il y avait un veritable projet de vie ; une communaute quasi auto-suffisante avec une grande ferme ecologique ou se cultivent tomates, oignons, courgettes, artichauts, plantes medicinales, pomme de terre, poires, pommes, etc. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? De quoi manger sain et equilibre toute l’annee ! La famille proprietaire du grand terrain le partage avec d’autres familles qui ont la meme philosophie de vie, en leur permettant de construire leur maison. A Business? En contre partie, ils aident au bon fonctionnement de la vie dans la propriete.

L’echange de savoirs et la contribution de chacun sont les piliers de ce projet jeune mais fonctionnel. Cette famille, dont la mere est nutritionniste, nous a propose un mode d’alimentation alternatif : vegetarien et 100% bio. Millenium? Durant ces trois semaines, nous avons appris a vivre selon leur mode de vie. For And Against Death Penalty? Car effectivement, vivre ecologiquement signifie savoir s’adapter au rythme de la nature et la respecter. Millenium Essay? Ce soigner devient alors tres facile dans ce lieu plein d’energies positives ou tout ce qui n’est pas sain est proscrit (alcool, tabac, mal-bouffe). Nous avons appris a cuisiner avec Azucena, la maman nutritionniste et nous aimerions partager cette petite parenthese avec vous, loin de la l’envie de vous faire quitter vos bonnes traditions culinaires francaises (qui nous manquent un peu d’ailleurs) mais au moins pour vous faire prendre conscience de l’interet et des bienfaits d’une alimentation plus saine ! Remarque : les informations et donnees de cet article ne sont pas a prendre au pied de la lettre. Clopper? Ce sont les conseils d’une nutritionniste argentine avec son experience, son point de vu, son ecole. Gates Millenium Scholarship Questions? Cependant beaucoup d’autres nutritionnistes et therapeutes partagent sa vision. L’idee n’est pas de devenir vegetarien du jour au lendemain car changer l’alimentation ancree dans son quotidien est difficile et demande generalement une modification important dans sa vie. Paper Jim Hall? Cependant il y a d’autres possibilites pour « bien manger » sans toucher radicalement a son regime car le steak de pingouin et le lama ca a bon gout! Le principe de base de toute alimentation est que « nous sommes ce que nous mangeons ». Gates Essay Questions? Toutes les vitamines, mineraux et autres apports nutritifs que les aliments nous donnent vont directement dans le sang et nos organes pour les faire fonctionner.

Nous sommes un peu comme des voitures : avec de la bonne huile et de la bonne essence, nous allons plus loin et roulons plus longtemps sans aller chez le mecano ! Logique non ?! Rassurez vous, ce n’est pas la peine de bannir les navets ou la dinde #128521; Le principe de la diete mediterraneenne. Desole pour les adeptes des magazines et des regimes eclairs qui vous promettent d’etre « bien » et « agreables a regarder » deux mois par ans pour rouler des mecaniques sur les plages, ce que nous allons vous proposer est un travail de fond dont les resultats ne sont pas instantanes. Letter Writing Techniques? La diete mediterraneenne (ou regime cretois) est une variante a la nourriture 100% vegetarienne qui permet d’avoir un systeme immunitaire au top niveau sans trop d’effort. Millenium Scholarship Questions? A la cle : une meilleur sante physique et mentale sans pour autant passer sur le billard ou des heures face a un psy ! Nous parlons ici d’un regime quotidien, si c’est votre anniversaire ou que vous allez au restaurant faites vous plaisir ! Les petits ecarts sont autorises, comme pour tout, ceux sont les exces qui sont a eviter.

L’idee generale du regime est simple : privilegier les legumes, les fruits, les cereales, les poissons et l’huile (principalement d’olive) dans l’assiette. English Coursework Limit? En contre partie, vous vous en doutez, il faut limiter la viande (une a deux fois par semaine) mais aussi les produits laitiers. Au final, Hippocrate n’avait pas tord avec sa formule « Que ton aliment soit ta seule medecine» ! Pour se preserver des maladies ou pour les soigner, une alimentation saine et equilibree est plus que conseillee, tout comme pratiquer une activite sportive ou s’epanouir dans un environnement plein d’amour #128578; Aujourd’hui nous suivons (tant bien que mal) ce principe non pas par empathie pour les animaux sinon pour notre sante et on gates millenium questions, ne s’est jamais porte aussi bien (mise a par quelques touristas occasionnelles…) Diminuer sa consommation en viande ou en produit laitier implique de manger intelligemment et plus varie. Effective Letter Writing? Il faut savoir ce dont on millenium scholarship, a besoin au quotidien et comment l’obtenir.

Pour ca il faut avoir quelques notions de base mais aussi et surtout savoir ecouter son corps. Pour composer les assiettes des jours sans viande ou poisson, il existe les cereales, les legumineuses, les graines et condiments et enfin les legumes et fruits. Research Paper Jim Hall? Bref il y a de quoi alimenter les esprits les plus creatifs et les ventres les plus affames ! Couleur dans l’assiette = apports journaliers complets. Il est important d’identifier les differents groupes pour organiser les repas afin de ne pas surcharger une categorie et varier les apports energetiques. Gates Scholarship Essay Questions? D’autant plus que melanger les differents groupes n’est pas toujours bon ni pour votre digestion, ni pour le nez de votre voisin car elle se fait de maniere plus ou moins rapide, plus au moins explosive… Pour un meme repas, il est donc preferable d’ingurgiter un seul type d’aliment a la fois ou alors de les maitriser. Plan? Votre estomac est comme un petit laboratoire de chimie donc attention aux melanges ! Des conseils a la pelle et des pieges a eviter. Manger des aliments composes de farine ou de cereales completes constituees de la coque et des germes ; riche en fibre, le corps les digere mieux.

Contrairement aux aliments raffines, ils apportent des glucides, proteines, sels mineraux et des vitamines. Le lait est mauvais pour la sante car il est indigeste et lourd pour l’estomac. Gates Millenium Scholarship Questions? Avez-vous deja un autre mammifere adulte boire du lait ?! Il y a moins de probleme pour les produits laitiers deja fermentes (yaourt, fromage). Cover Letter Techniques? Le calcium se trouve dans les legumineuses, les algues et surtout des legumes verts mais aussi dans les feuilles des legumes (brocoli, betterave, navet…). Millenium Essay Questions? Pas d’osteoporose en vue ! Les repas de « viande ou poisson » doivent s’accompagner de legumes car si vous mangez des pates, du riz ou des pommes de terre, la digestion sera tres lente.

Privilegiez les viandes blanches (moins grasses) aux rouges. La campagne de Chirac : « tant que vous avez des dents mangez des pommes » etait tres sensee et tres bonne pour la sante ! La pomme agit comme un desintoxiquant pour le corps. Coursework Word Limit? Tout comme l’oignon ou la chicoree, elle aide le pancreas a nettoyer le corps en generant des sucs gastriques. Gates? A manger en accompagnement des aliments lourds (?ufs, fromage, viandes…). Manger les aliments riches en fer (la salade, les lentilles, les fruits et legumes sec) en les completant avec ceux qui contiennent de la vitamine C sans quoi il n’est pas assimile et fixe par l’organisme. Paper? Le brocoli, l’orange, le pamplemousse ou le kiwi favorisent donc l’absorption du fer alors que le germe de legumineuse (cru) se suffit a lui meme.

Les graisses saturees (beurre, fromage, viande…) sont a eviter. Scholarship Questions? Les autres sont necessaires pour le corps. Coursework? Le mieux est de melanger les huiles pour avoir un apport optimal. Gates Millenium Scholarship? Par exemple un bon melange serait : 3 cuilleres d’huiles de tournesol, 2 d’huile d’olive et un de lin (ou de noix). Plan For A? Pour cuisiner, utilisez uniquement l’huile d’olive. Si vous mangez bio, mangez la peau, tres riche en vitamines et autres nutriments, sinon eviter la ainsi que les graines/pepins car c’est la que se concentrent les toxiques, pesticides et autres poisons. Pour faciliter la digestion il existe un ordre : d’abord les aliments crus (digestion rapide), puis la soupe et finir par les aliments cuits (digestion lente). Millenium Scholarship Essay? Eviter la nourriture lourde le soir car c’est plus difficile et long a digerer. A Business Restaurant? Ce n’est pas seulement le cerveau qui se repose lorsqu’on dort mais le corps tout entier. Gates Millenium? Par exemple il vaut mieux manger un en-cas consequent vers 18h-19h (une quiche, un gros sandwich, etc) et une soupe ou une salade une heure avant de dormir. L’exces de cuisson est mauvais pour les aliments et donc pour votre sante ! Cuire les legumes a la poele est moins bon que la cuisson a l’eau qui les denature un peu plus que la cuisson a la vapeur. Writing Techniques? L’ideal ? Manger cru ! L’apport en nutriments serait alors optimal et pas la peine de manger de grandes quantites pour etre au top.

La route est encore longue avant de devenir crudivore.. Le petit dejeuner est definitivement le repas le plus important de la journee : « on millenium essay questions, met l’essence avant de voyager et pas apres etre tombe en panne ». Cynthia? Il doit etre complet et equilibre. Millenium Scholarship? Le mieux c’est de manger un fruit directement apres le reveil et 30 a 60 min plus tard, une fois que le corps est entierement reveille, prendre le petit dej : the, pain integral, yaourt, chicore, jus de fruit, fruit sec, miel, etc. A Level English? Oui, oui, on scholarship questions, sait que les matins sont durs… Il faudrait manger un petit peu toutes les 3 heures (et non grignoter !) pour que l’estomac ne s’arrete jamais de travailler et ne fasse pas de gros efforts pour reprendre la digestion. En cas de petite faiblesse ou de fringale, il faut manger un aliment qui se diffuse vite dans le sang comme un fruit, un legume (sucre rapide). Making Plan? Il est inutile de manger des pates ou des sucres lents car leurs actions se diffusent sur environs 4 heures. Manger en fonction de son activite ; si vous faites du sport la journee, vous pouvez manger des sucres lents le soir, ils seront utilises mais si vous devez passer la journee devant l’ordinateur, tout sera stocke dans les poignees d’amour… Bonjour les degats ! Trois petits aliments a integrer dans les plats, « comme un booster dans l’essence ». Les algues qui comportent beaucoup de mineraux (qui protegent des maladies) et micro-organismes. Gates Millenium Essay? Elles permettent d’alcaliniser le corps (contraire d’acidifier).

Mais elles ne se cuisinent pas sinon elles meurent et perdent leur proprietes ! Il est bon de les laisser une nuit dans l’eau ou pour les rehydrater ou pour les de-saler et ensuite les manger en salade ou dans une soupe tel-quelles. La levure de biere en poudre qui contient des proteines, de la vitamine B et du fer. For And Death Penalty? Vous pouvez en saupoudrer votre salade, c’est le « fromage » du vegetarien. Le pollen qui renforce le systeme immunitaire. Gates Scholarship Essay? Au petit dej sur une tartine avec du miel c’est excellent. Ne pas boire pendant le repas car ca dissout le sucs gastriques.

Il vaut mieux boire 10 min avant ou au moins une heure apres. Le sucre comme les edulcorants artificiels (aspartame…) sont a bannir. A Level Coursework Limit? Il existe une plante appelee « stevia » qui est un edulcorant naturel bien meilleur pour la sante. Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? On peut la trouver en poudre, en herbe ou en liquide. Coursework Essay? Le miel est aussi tres riche. L’exces de sel est lui aussi tres mauvais. Gates Scholarship Questions? Il augmente la pression arterielle. Pour la maladie du vingtieme siecle, le stress, Azucena conseille de manger beaucoup de vitamine E, du zinc, du selenium, de la maca, du pollen. Essay For And Penalty? Et cote boisson, il faudrait des jus de fruit antioxydants (kiwi, orange, pomme, groseille, etc) en grande quantite (1,5L/j) et du the millenium vert. Le mot des nutritionnistes en herbe.

Si on research, mange bien et equilibre au quotidien notre corps a beaucoup moins de probabilite de tomber malade car notre systeme immunitaire est a 100% operationnel. Scholarship? C’est d’autant plus important au printemps et en automne ou le corps doit s’adapter aux changements climatiques permanents (chaud la journee, froid la nuit). Essay Death? Ce sont des periodes de forts changements ou on gates millenium scholarship, est plus sensible aux attaques exterieures (un peu comme pour les plantes). Les effets d’une bonne alimentation ne se font pas ressentir instantanement : on a level coursework word, preserve la vitalite de son corps et de son cerveau. Millenium Essay Questions? Les effets de la vieillesse se font donc moins presents. English Coursework? Une bonne chose : rien n’est irreversible ! Un changement de regime alimentaire meme a 60 ans sera benefique pour les futures annees car le corps est tres reactif. Certains conseils sont evidents comme ne pas manger dans les restaurations rapides qui fournissent une alimentation pauvre, denaturee et uniformisee. Gates Questions? Mais d’autres sont plus difficiles a integrer car ils demandent de modifier des reflexes subtilement imposes par notre societe. Clopper Dissertation? Eviter les aliments modifies par les industries agro-alimentaires comme les colorants, les edulcorants artificiels, les conservateurs, les ameliorants ou modificateurs de gout (ex : cube maggi) qui favorisent l’apparition de maladies degeneratives (cancers, diabete, etc). Millenium Questions? Les eliminer de notre quotidien, ne nous assure pas d’eviter ces problemes mais permet de reduire considerablement les risques.

Nous ne sommes pas les seuls a proner ce genre d’alimentation, d’autres nous ont precede et ce sont pas les plus idiots… Gandhi, Pitagore, Brandt, Buda, Voltaire , de Vinci, Edison, Einstein, Rousseau ou encore Saint Francois d’Assis etaient vegetariens ! He oui ! Maintenant que vous avez les cles en main, faites marcher votre imagination et en avant la bonne bouffe ! Il faut repeter la verite inlassablement, car l’erreur aussi est prechee sans cesse, et non pas dans quelques cas isoles, mais par la masse. Essay Death? Dans les journaux et dans les encyclopedies, dans les ecoles et dans les universites, partout l’erreur regne, satisfaite et beate, sachant avoir la majorite de son cote. Gates Millenium Questions? Goethe. Vous l’aurez compris, il ne faut pas laisser nos bambins (petits et grands) devant ces propagandes mensongeres qui restent dans la tete des annees. Vos VRAIS amis pour la vie sont l’oignon et la pomme, meme si ca sonne moins bien ! Les monocultures : L’exemple du soja en Argentine. L’hemoglobine comme premieres graines de l’accroissement du capital argentin. L’histoire de l’Argentine repose en partie sur l’exploitation de ses ressources naturelles et notamment la production agricole.

Un modele economique base essentiellement sur l’exportation a permis de structurer et de consolider l’economie argentine (fin du XIXe, debut du XXe siecle). Death? Une etape de ce plan a ete l’acquisition, par les forces militaires, des terres qui appartenaient a des communautes indigenes dans tout le sud de l’Argentine et en particulier dans la region de la pampa. Gates Scholarship Essay Questions? Le gouvernement de Julio Roca alors en vigueur a vendu de nombreuse espaces a des etrangers. Making Plan For A? Cette privatisation des terres s’est faite dans la douleur puisqu’elle a aboutit a l’elimination totale de nombreux peuples natifs de ces regions. Gates Essay? Par exemple de nombreuses terres ont ete achetees par Benetton (celui au pubs qui pronent la mixite…) pour y elever ses moutons. Effective Writing? Les pull-over de celui qui est alors devenu le plus grand proprietaire d’Argentine ont cause la disparition de nombreuses communautes aborigenes originaire de la region centre sud du pays (les Mapuches). Campagne de pub de Benetton, qui pourrait s’en douter ? Une agriculture contemporaine ancree dans la globalisation. L’expansion actuelle du capitalisme dans le domaine agricole (depuis les annees 1970) s’est faite par l’intermediaire de l’elimination de la plupart des impots et taxes sur l’exportation ce qui a favorise l’agriculture oriente pour le commerce international.

Autre fait marquant ; l’Etat s’est retire de ces activites ce qui a eu comme consequence la disparition des organismes regulateurs qui permettaient une agriculture sur plusieurs niveaux avec des exploitants socialement et economiquement varies. Gates Millenium Questions? Le marche mondiale a alors uniformise petit a petit la vision du monde agricole argentin en lui imposant ses regles. L’industrialisation de l’agriculture permet de reduire fortement les couts de production notamment en diminuant fortement la main d’?uvre (un employer pour 500 hectares) et donc d’augmenter la rentabilite. Essay Against Penalty? C’est pour cela que les monocultures (ou productions en masse) se developpent aussi facilement dans un systeme capitaliste ou la speculation est reine. Questions? Les resultats rapides et sans (ou tres faible) probabilite d’echec sont synonymes d’argent facile pour les grands proprietaires fonciers : de veritables mines d’or a priori inepuisables. Quand on for and against death penalty, sait que la moitie des terres agricoles en Argentine appartiennent a seulement 10% de la population on scholarship essay, peut facilement imaginer le pouvoir qu’ont ces proprietaires sur le reste des gens. English Word Limit? Avec ces milliards brasses, il est alors facile de vous communiquer que leurs interets vous sont benefiques, de vous expliquer la bonne demarche a suivre, de vous persuader de ce dont vous avez besoin pour vivre et meme de vous apprendre a etre heureux.

Les grandes voies de transports qui structurent le pays sont d’ailleurs pensees par et pour ces grandes entreprises exportatrices comme Cargill SACI, Bunge Argentina SA, Nidera SA ou encore LCD Argentina (Dreyfus). Millenium Essay? C’est l’une des consequences de la privatisation des entreprises de l’Etat. Le grand maitre a penser pour ces acteurs de la mondialisation a ete Monsanto (USA) qui est aujourd’hui, la plus grande entreprise mondiale de grain. Plan For A Restaurant? Creee en 1901, elle a un lourd passif dans l’industrie de la chimie et tient sa reputation notamment des huiles chimiques (PCB ou Pyralene) utilisees comme isolant pour les transformateurs electriques jusqu’a leur interdiction au debut des annees 1980. Essay Questions? Elles ont causees de nombreuses maladies et la mort d’une grande partie des habitants du village d’Anniston en Alabama (USA) ou le groupe a enterre ses huiles, mentant et cachant sur leur pollution. A Level English Word Limit? De nos jours, l’entreprise vend enormement de produits chimiques pour tuer les mauvaises herbes mais qui sont extremement nocifs a la fois pour l’environnement et la sante humaine contrairement a ce qu’elle affirme sur son site internet. Millenium Essay? Elle cree et vend aussi des graines OGM (comme le soja Rundup Ready) qui resistent a ses pesticides et notamment a l’herbicide glyphosate indispensable dans la methode de production a grande echelle utilisee notamment par les grandes exploitations. La technique de semi-direct consiste a debarrasser la terre des herbes parasites a l’aide de pesticides et de semer les graines a faible profondeur sans avoir besoin de labourer (ou seulement a tres faible profondeur).

L’entretien est tres facile car le soja de genetiquement modifie resiste aux produits qui tue toute autre plante. Comme Monsanto a achete toutes les autres entreprises de grains, 90% du soja argentin provient de ces graines transgeniques ! D’ici quelques annees il sera donc presque impossible de trouver des graines naturelles… L’autre revers de la medaille est l’appauvrissement de la productivite des terres cultivees. Plan For A Restaurant? Labourer et mettre le sol en jachere pour qu’il se repose sont des concepts bannis par ces adeptes de l’argent facile. Les monocultures de soja : un danger ? Originaire d’Asie, le soja servait historiquement essentiellement a la preparation d’huiles. Millenium Questions? Ces dernieres decennies, sa culture s’est diffusee partout dans le monde et son expansion s’est acceleree a vitesse grand V ses dernieres annees. Pour obtenir des revenus positifs, en agriculture, il faut la conjoncture de trois elements importants : un sol productif qui necessite le travail de l’agriculteur pour l’exploiter et le transformer en production. Macbeth Essay? Par ailleurs, il faut aussi et surtout que le produit trouve sa place sur le marche a plus ou moins grande echelle. Gates Millenium Essay Questions? C’est le principe de l’offre et de la demande (generee par un besoin) et l’un ne va pas sans l’autre.

La demande de biocarburants et d’aliments, d’une part et le fait que les terres au sud de l’Argentine soient tres fertiles, d’autre part, ont largement favorises le developpement et l’ancrage de la culture du soja dans ce pays. Research Paper Jim Hall? Aujourd’hui 55% des sols cultives en Argentine sont du soja dont plus de la moitie est consacree a l’alimentation d’animaux ou a l’exportation ; c’est l’exemple parfait de l’industrialisation de l’agriculture. Questions? Mais le soja en lui meme n’est pas le probleme, il a juste beneficie d’un contexte favorable. Letter Writing Techniques? Par exemple c’est en grande partie grace a la vente du soja a l’etranger que le pays a pu sortir de la crise economique qui l’a frappee en 2001. Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? Ce contexte fait de l’Argentine le premier producteur mondial de soja et exporte plus des trois quart de sa production. Les monocultures, outre le fait de deteriorer les terres cultivees, sont un frein a l’alimentation diversifiee ; indispensable pour les populations locales (qui ne mangent pas ou peu de soja !). Coursework Word? Ainsi les terres ou sont cultivees des aliments de base comme le riz, le mais ou encore le ble se sont faits petit a petit grignoter par la culture du soja. La necessite d’un retour aux sources.

Le sol est une entite vivante aux proprietes intrinseques, riche en azote, matieres organiques et en mineraux dont les plantes se servent pour croitre. Millenium Essay? Or aujourd’hui, toutes les substances necessaires a leur croissance sont apportees de l’exterieur par l’intermediaire de la chimie. A Level English Limit? Il ne s’agit pas de vouloir s’opposer aux progres technologiques, indispensables a l’epanouissement de l’humanite, mais de les utiliser a bon escient. Gates Millenium Scholarship Essay? Il est aberrant de considerer le sol comme un simple support mecanique pour planter des argentiers . Les consequences d’une agriculture non durable : Les agrochimiques utilises detruisent une grande partie de la biodiversite presente dans le sol. Il n’y a pas ou peu de renouvellement de la flore cultivee donc la structure du sol se degrade ; le sol ne filtre plus car il n’est pas aere par les racines et animaux fouisseurs (pedo-faune) qui n’ont plus de nourriture. La qualite de l’eau dans les nappes phreatiques est deterioree d’une part parce que le sol compact ne filtre plus beaucoup et d’autre part, les eaux sont polluees notamment par l’herbicide glyphosate.

L’appauvrissement en matieres organiques (plus au moins riches en mineraux) qu’assimile la plante pour vivre d’ou la necessite d’un apport exterieur de nutriments : les engrais. La proliferation de nouvelles especes de mauvaises herbes resistantes a l’herbicide utilise ce qui incite a l’utiliser en plus forte dose voire a repandre des produits encore plus toxiques. L’augmentation des parasites ravageurs et des predateurs attires par l’abondance de nourriture. La deforestation et la disparition des ecosystemes locaux au profit de la monoculture. Des maladies pulmonaires, fongiques et cancereuses causees par l’abondance de pesticides et engrais dans les zones concernees. Peu de solutions s’offrent alors aux petites et moyennes exploitations : Tenter de s’aligner sur les pratiques utilisees par les multinationales pour reduire au maximum le cout d’exploitation et ainsi avoir un produit competitif face a ces rouleaux compresseurs.

Peut importe alors la qualite du produit et les impacts occasionnes. Paper Jim Hall? Les producteurs noyes sous les dettes ne se rendent certainement pas compte des impacts environnementaux et sociaux qu’entrainent ces actions qui leur permettent de survivre. Louer les terres a ces entreprises ou leur vendre la production (de ble ou de soja principalement) en suivant leurs techniques et methodes agricoles. Essay Questions? Cela assure un revenu regulier pour vivre. Macbeth Coursework Essay? Environ la moitie des terres de la Pampa sont baillees (Recensement national agricole 2002).

Vendre la terre pour eviter le mal de tete et les problemes ethiques. Questions? Le nombre d’exploitations agricoles a diminue de 25% ces vingt dernieres annees alors que leur superficie moyenne a augmente petit a petit… Cela s’explique notamment par l’envolee du prix de la terre dans ces regions et aussi par l’augmentation de la taille minimale pour qu’une exploitation soit rentable. Vivre hors du systeme et produire pour manger : l’autosuffisance. Macbeth Coursework? Il est alors possible de vendre/troquer une partie de la production pour acheter les vivres manquants en faisant partie d’un groupe de producteurs, d’une cooperative, d’une association. Gates Scholarship Essay? L’idee est de manger moins mais de meilleur qualite. A Level English Word Limit? C’est une methode un peu marginalisee dont la portee est regionale voire nationale mais qui permet d’avoir une tres bonne qualite de vie en controlant son alimentation. Gates? Le commerce equitable va dans ce sens et essaye de rompre les frontieres malgre les barrieres posees par les multinationales.

Le Centre de Recherche et de Developpement pour la Petite Agriculture Familiale (Cipaf) affirme que les exploitations agricoles familiales representent plus de 66 % des agriculteurs dans le pays et generent 53 % de l’emploi rural en Argentine. Cover Techniques? (journal La Nacion, 2007). Nous avons passe 3 semaines dans une ferme ecologique qui fonctionne selon cette philosophie ( voir article ). La methode la plus interessante est de developper l’agriculture durable ou responsable en limitant au maximum l’apport de produit chimiques. Millenium? Tout residu d’une production est utilise comme « carburant » pour faire fonctionner d’autres systemes de production. Jim Hall? Cela demande des connaissances scientifiques assez poussees pour analyser les differentes composantes et une excellente maitrise des facteurs agricoles (climat, regime des pluies, caracteristiques des sols) mais les resultats sont alors meilleurs, en terme de qualite, qu’en utilisant les techniques peu scrupuleuses des machines a fric. Millenium Scholarship Questions? La rentabilite est par ailleurs un peu plus longue a obtenir et generalement moins bonne du a l’aspect aleatoire de toutes les variables.

D’une maniere generale, il faudrait concevoir le territoire comme un patrimoine social commun et non comme un terrain de jeux pour investisseurs et speculateurs chevronnes. English Coursework Limit? En effet, manger est un besoin primaire donc l’Etat devrait mener des politiques publiques pour garantir la qualite et la diversite de l’alimentation et proteger le pays des interets prives des exploitations internationales. Periodico Lavaca , Narco Soja n°33 – Avril 2010 Coccaro Jose Maria et Maldonado Gabriela Ines , « Reflexions critiques pour penser le territoire argentin aujourd’hui. Gates Millenium? Le pretexte du soja » , Norois , 2009/1 n° 210, p. Cover Techniques? 43-68. Millenium Scholarship Essay Questions? Poinsot Yves , « Les enjeux geographiques d’un imperatif agronomique majeur : le « repos du sol » » , Annales de geographie , 2006/2 n° 648, p. Making? 154-173. Questions? DOI : 10.3917/ag.648.0154 Documentaire , « le monde selon Monsanto » , Arte.

A l’etat de nature l’homme est un loup pour l’homme, a l’etat social l’homme est un dieu pour l’homme Thomas Hobbes.